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The geodesic orbit property is useful and interesting in Riemannian geometry. It implies homogeneity and has important classes of Riemannian manifolds as special cases. Those classes include weakly symmetric Riemannian manifolds and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Yuri Nikolayevsky , Joseph A. Wolf

Let N be a nilpotent Lie group and let S be an invariant geometric structure on N (cf. symplectic, complex or hypercomplex). We define a left invariant Riemannian metric on N compatible with S to be "minimal", if it minimizes the norm of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jorge Lauret

We construct new homogeneous Einstein spaces with negative Ricci curvature in two ways: First, we give a method for classifying and constructing a class of rank one Einstein solvmanifolds whose derived algebras are two-step nilpotent. As an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carolyn S. Gordon , Megan M. Kerr

This is partly an expository paper, where the authors' work on pseudoriemannian Einstein metrics on nilpotent Lie groups is reviewed. A new criterion is given for the existence of a diagonal Einstein metric on a nice nilpotent Lie group.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Diego Conti , Federico A. Rossi

Every 4-dimensional infrasolvmanifold $M$ with $\beta_1(M;\mathbb{Q})>0$ or which is flat or has one of the geometries $\mathbb{N}il^4$, $\mathbb{S}ol_{m,n}^4$, or $\mathbb{S}ol_0^4$ bounds. However there are non-orientable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-20 J. A. Hillman

In a 4-manifold, the composition of a Riemannian Einstein metric with an almost paracomplex structure that is isometric and parallel, defines a neutral metric that is conformally flat and scalar flat. In this paper, we study hypersurfaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Nikos Georgiou

The aim of this paper is to classify Ricci soliton metrics on $7$-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups. It can be considered as a continuation of our paper in [Transformation Groups, Volume 17, Number 3 (2012), 639--656]. To this end, we use…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Edison Alberto Fernández-Culma

We study existence of invariant Einstein metrics on complex Stiefel manifolds $G/K = \SU(\ell+m+n)/\SU(n) $ and the special unitary groups $G = \SU(\ell+m+n)$. We decompose the Lie algebra $\frak g$ of $G$ and the tangent space $\frak p$ of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Yusuke Sakane , Marina Statha

We study the existence of invariant Einstein metrics on real flag manifolds associated to simple and non-compact split real forms of complex classical Lie algebras whose isotropy representation decomposes into two or three irreducible…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Brian Grajales , Lino Grama

We discuss negatively curved homogeneous spaces admitting a simply transitive group of isometries, or equivalently, negatively curved left-invariant metrics on Lie groups. Negatively curved spaces have a remarkably rich and diverse…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-22 Sigbjorn Hervik

We give a geometric classification of $n$-dimensional nilpotent, commutative nilpotent and anticommutative nilpotent algebras. We prove that the corresponding geometric varieties are irreducible, find their dimensions and describe explicit…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Ivan Kaygorodov , Mykola Khrypchenko , Samuel A. Lopes

We study the $G_2$ analogue of the Goldberg conjecture on non-compact solvmanifolds. In contrast to the almost-K\"ahler case we prove that a 7-dimensional solvmanifold cannot admit any left-invariant calibrated $G_2$-structure $\varphi$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Marisa Fernández , Anna Fino , Victor Manero

Manifolds endowed with torsion and nonmetricity are interesting both from the physical and the mathematical points of view. In this paper, we generalize some results presented in the literature. We study Einstein manifolds (i.e., manifolds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 Dietmar Silke Klemm , Lucrezia Ravera

We study Einstein manifolds admitting a transitive solvable Lie group of isometries (solvmanifolds). It is conjectured that these exhaust the class of noncompact homogeneous Einstein manifolds. J. Heber has showed that under certain simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Jorge Lauret

For each non-flat, unimodular Ricci soliton solvmanifold $(\mathsf{S}_0,g_0)$, we construct a one-parameter family of complete, expanding, gradient Ricci solitons that admit a cohomogeneity one isometric action by $\mathsf{S}_0$. The orbits…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Adam Thompson

Up to now, the only known examples of homogeneous nontrivial Ricci soliton metrics are the so called solsolitons, i.e. certain left invariant metrics on simple connected solvable Lie groups. In this paper, we describe the moduli space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-22 C. Will

We say that a hypercomplex nilpotent Lie algebra is $\mathbb{H}$-solvable if there exists a sequence of $\mathbb{H}$-invariant subalgebras $\mathfrak{g}_1^{ \mathbb{H}}\supset\mathfrak{g}_2^{…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Yulia Gorginyan

We formulate an approach to the geometry of Riemann-Cartan spaces provided with nonholonomic distributions defined by generic off-diagonal and nonsymmetric metrics inducing effective nonlinear and affine connections. Such geometries can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-19 Sergiu I. Vacaru

A manifold is multisymplectic, or more specifically n-plectic, if it is equipped with a closed nondegenerate differential form of degree n+1. In our previous work with Baez and Hoffnung, we described how the `higher analogs' of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-12 Christopher L. Rogers

In this survey we focus on a special class of homogeneous manifolds called Thurston geometries. We give special attention to the four-dimensional Thurston geometries with 4 or 5-dimensional isometry group which are not a product (except for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Marie D'haene