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The third data release of Gaia has provided approximately 220 million low resolution spectra. Among these, about 100,000 correspond to white dwarfs. The magnitude of this quantity of data precludes the possibility of performing spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-29 Enrique Miguel García-Zamora , Santiago Torres , Alberto Rebassa-Mansergas

We present SQUEzE, a software package to classify quasar spectra and estimate their redshifts. SQUEzE is a random forest classifier operating on the parameters of candidate emission peaks identified in the spectra. We test the performance…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-01 Ignasi Pérez-Ràfols , Matthew M. Pieri , Michael Blomqvist , Sean Morrison , Debopam Som

We have obtained complete redshift information for a sample of 442 radio-loud quasars with flux densities S(11cm) >= 0.25Jy. These come from a completely-identified sample of 878 flat-spectrum radio sources, so there is no optical magnitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Shaver , I. M. Hook , C. A. Jackson , J. V. Wall , K. I. Kellermann

We assemble a catalogue of 488 spectroscopically confirmed very high ($z\geq5.00$) redshift quasars and report their near- ($ZYJHK_{s}/K$) and mid- (WISE W1234) infrared properties. 97\% of the VH$z$Q sample is detected in one or more NIR…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-08 Nicholas P. Ross , Nicholas J. G. Cross

Correlating BASS DR3 catalogue with ALLWISE database, the data from optical and infrared information are obtained. The quasars from SDSS are taken as training and test samples while those from LAMOST are considered as external test sample.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-17 Changhua Li , Yanxia Zhang , Chenzhou Cui , Dongwei Fan , Yongheng Zhao , Xue-Bing Wu , Jing-Yi Zhang , Jun Han , Yunfei Xu , Yihan Tao , Shanshan Li , Boliang He

Here we explore the efficiency and fidelity of a purely astrometric selection of quasars as point sources with zero proper motions in the {\it Gaia} data release 2 (DR2). We have built a complete candidate sample including 104 Gaia-DR2…

We present an investigation of quasar colour-redshift parameter space in order to search for radio-quiet red quasars and to test the ability of a variant of the KX quasar selection method to detect quasars over a full range of colour…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Russell J. Jurek , Michael J. Drinkwater , Paul J. Francis , Kevin A. Pimbblet

Random forests is a state-of-the-art supervised machine learning method which behaves well in high-dimensional settings although some limitations may happen when $p$, the number of predictors, is much larger than the number of observations…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-02-01 Louis Capitaine , Robin Genuer , Rodolphe Thiébaut

Obtaining accurate photometric redshift estimations is an important aspect of cosmology, remaining a prerequisite of many analyses. In creating novel methods to produce redshift estimations, there has been a shift towards using machine…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 Ben Henghes , Connor Pettitt , Jeyan Thiyagalingam , Tony Hey , Ofer Lahav

This study introduces an approach to detecting exocomet transits in the dataset of the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), specifically within its Sector 1. Given the limited number of exocomet transits detected in the observed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-01 D. V. Dobrycheva , M. Yu. Vasylenko , I. V. Kulyk , Ya. V. Pavlenko , O. S. Shubina , I. V. Luk'yanyk , P. P. Korsun

We use a multi-color classification method introduced by Wolf, Meisenheimer & Roeser (2000) to reliably identify stars, galaxies and quasars in the up to 16-dimensional color space provided by the filter set of the Calar Alto Deep Imaging…

Quasars can be used to measure baryon acoustic oscillations at high redshift, which are considered as direct tracers of the most distant large-scale structures in the Universe. It is fundamental to select quasars from observations before…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Zizhao He , Nan Li

Context: Given the current big data era in Astronomy, machine learning based methods have being applied over the last years to identify or classify objects like quasars, galaxies and stars from full sky photometric surveys. Aims: Here we…

We obtain a sample of 87 radio-loud QSOs in the redshift range 3.6<z<4.4 by cross-correlating sources in the FIRST radio survey S{1.4GHz} > 1 mJy with star-like objects having r <20.2 in SDSS Data Release 7. Of these 87 QSOs, 80 are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 D. Tuccillo , J. I. Gonzalez-Serrano , C. R. Benn

Making use of strong correlations between closely separated multiple or double sources and photometric and astrometric metadata in Gaia EDR3, we generate a catalog of candidate double and multiply imaged lensed quasars and AGNs, comprising…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-21 Valeri V. Makarov , Nathan J. Secrest

We report the discovery of five quasars with redshifts of 4.67 - 5.27 and z'-band magnitudes of 19.5-20.7 M_B ~ -27. All were originally selected as distant quasar candidates in optical/near-infrared photometry from the Sloan Digital Sky…

Extreme deconvolution (XD) of broad-band photometric data can both separate stars from quasars and generate probability density functions for quasar redshifts, while incorporating flux uncertainties and missing data. Mid-infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 M. A. DiPompeo , J. Bovy , A. D. Myers , D. Lang

We provide predictions of the yield of $7<z<9$ quasars from the Euclid wide survey, updating the calculation presented in the Euclid Red Book in several ways. We account for revisions to the Euclid near-infrared filter wavelengths; we adopt…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 Euclid Collaboration , R. Barnett , S. J. Warren , D. J. Mortlock , J. -G. Cuby , C. Conselice , P. C. Hewett , C. J. Willott , N. Auricchio , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , M. Baldi , S. Bardelli , F. Bellagamba , R. Bender , A. Biviano , D. Bonino , E. Bozzo , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , J. Brinchmann , C. Burigana , S. Camera , V. Capobianco , C. Carbone , J. Carretero , C. S. Carvalho , F. J. Castander , M. Castellano , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , R. Clédassou , G. Congedo , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , L. Corcione , J. Coupon , H. M. Courtois , M. Cropper , A. Da Silva , C. A. J. Duncan , S. Dusini , A. Ealet , S. Farrens , P. Fosalba , S. Fotopoulou , N. Fourmanoit , M. Frailis , M. Fumana , S. Galeotta , B. Garilli , W. Gillard , B. R. Gillis , J. Graciá-Carpio , F. Grupp , H. Hoekstra , F. Hormuth , H. Israel , K. Jahnke , S. Kermiche , M. Kilbinger , C. C. Kirkpatrick , T. Kitching , R. Kohley , B. Kubik , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , R. Laureijs , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , I. Lloro , E. Maiorano , O. Mansutti , O. Marggraf , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. Massey , N. Mauri , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , Y. Mellier , R. B. Metcalf , J. J. Metge , G. Meylan , M. Moresco , L. Moscardini , E. Munari , C. Neissner , S. M. Niemi , T. Nutma , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , P. Paykari , W. J. Percival , V. Pettorino , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. Pozzetti , F. Raison , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , H. -W. Rix , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , E. Rossetti , R. Saglia , D. Sapone , R. Scaramella , P. Schneider , V. Scottez , A. Secroun , S. Serrano , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , F. Sureau , P. Tallada-Crespí , D. Tavagnacco , A. N. Taylor , M. Tenti , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , L. Valenziano , T. Vassallo , Y. Wang , A. Zacchei , G. Zamorani , J. Zoubian , E. Zucca

Quasars with redshifts greater than 4 are rare, and can be used to probe the structure and evolution of the early universe. Here we report the discovery of six new quasars with $i$-band magnitudes brighter than 19.5 and redshifts between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Xue-Bing Wu , Wen-Wen Zuo , Qian Yang , Wei-Min Yi , Chen-Wei Yang , Wen-Juan Liu , Peng Jiang , Xin-Wen Shu , Hong-Yan Zhou

Deep, ground based, optical wide-field supernova searches are capable of detecting a large number of supernovae over a broad redshift range up to z~1.5. While it is practically unfeasible to obtain spectroscopic redshifts of all the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomas Dahlen , Ariel Goobar
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