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Image Captioning, the task of automatic generation of image captions, has attracted attentions from researchers in many fields of computer science, being computer vision, natural language processing and machine learning in recent years.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Quan Hoang Lam , Quang Duy Le , Kiet Van Nguyen , Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen

Existing Vietnamese Natural Language Inference (NLI) datasets lack adversarial complexity, limiting their ability to evaluate model robustness against challenging linguistic phenomena. In this article, we address the gap in robust…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Tin Van Huynh , Kiet Van Nguyen , Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen

We introduce VMMU, a Vietnamese Multitask Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark designed to evaluate how vision-language models (VLMs) interpret and reason over visual and textual information beyond English. VMMU consists of 2.5k…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Vy Tuong Dang , An Vo , Emilio Villa-Cueva , Quang Tau , Duc Dm , Thamar Solorio , Daeyoung Kim

This paper presents an empirical study of two machine translation-based approaches for Vietnamese diacritic restoration problem, including phrase-based and neural-based machine translation models. This is the first work that applies…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-10-27 Thai-Hoang Pham , Xuan-Khoai Pham , Phuong Le-Hong

Data is a cornerstone for fine-tuning large language models, yet acquiring suitable data remains challenging. Challenges encompassed data scarcity, linguistic diversity, and domain-specific content. This paper presents lessons learned while…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Thanh Nguyen Ngoc , Quang Nhat Tran , Arthur Tang , Bao Nguyen , Thuy Nguyen , Thanh Pham

Machine translation for Vietnamese-English in the medical domain is still an under-explored research area. In this paper, we introduce MedEV -- a high-quality Vietnamese-English parallel dataset constructed specifically for the medical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Nhu Vo , Dat Quoc Nguyen , Dung D. Le , Massimo Piccardi , Wray Buntine

Visual Question Answering (VQA) is a challenging task of natural language processing (NLP) and computer vision (CV), attracting significant attention from researchers. English is a resource-rich language that has witnessed various…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen , Nghia Hieu Nguyen , Duong T. D Vo , Khanh Quoc Tran , Kiet Van Nguyen

In this paper, we introduce a high-quality and large-scale benchmark dataset for English-Vietnamese speech translation with 508 audio hours, consisting of 331K triplets of (sentence-lengthed audio, English source transcript sentence,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Linh The Nguyen , Nguyen Luong Tran , Long Doan , Manh Luong , Dat Quoc Nguyen

Emotion recognition or emotion prediction is a higher approach or a special case of sentiment analysis. In this task, the result is not produced in terms of either polarity: positive or negative or in the form of rating (from 1 to 5) but of…

Visual Question Answering (VQA) has recently emerged as a potential research domain, captivating the interest of many in the field of artificial intelligence and computer vision. Despite the prevalence of approaches in English, there is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Ngoc Son Nguyen , Van Son Nguyen , Tung Le

We introduce a new reading comprehension dataset, dubbed MultiWikiQA, which covers 306 languages and has 1,220,757 samples in total. We start with Wikipedia articles, which also provide the context for the dataset samples, and use an LLM to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Dan Saattrup Smart

Optical Character Recognition - Visual Question Answering (OCR-VQA) is the task of answering text information contained in images that have just been significantly developed in the English language in recent years. However, there are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Huy Quang Pham , Thang Kien-Bao Nguyen , Quan Van Nguyen , Dan Quang Tran , Nghia Hieu Nguyen , Kiet Van Nguyen , Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen

The rapid development research of Large Language Models (LLMs) based on transformer architectures raises key challenges, one of them being the task of distinguishing between human-written text and LLM-generated text. As LLM-generated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Trieu Hai Nguyen , Sivaswamy Akilesh

Understanding signboard text in natural scenes is essential for real-world applications of Visual Question Answering (VQA), yet remains underexplored, particularly in low-resource languages. We introduce ViSignVQA, the first large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Hieu Minh Nguyen , Tam Le-Thanh Dang , Kiet Van Nguyen

English and Chinese, known as resource-rich languages, have witnessed the strong development of transformer-based language models for natural language processing tasks. Although Vietnam has approximately 100M people speaking Vietnamese,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Quoc-Nam Nguyen , Thang Chau Phan , Duc-Vu Nguyen , Kiet Van Nguyen

Question answering (QA) systems have gained explosive attention in recent years. However, QA tasks in Vietnamese do not have many datasets. Significantly, there is mostly no dataset in the medical domain. Therefore, we built a Vietnamese…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Nhung Thi-Hong Nguyen , Phuong Phan-Dieu Ha , Luan Thanh Nguyen , Kiet Van Nguyen , Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen

Text summarization is a challenging task within natural language processing that involves text generation from lengthy input sequences. While this task has been widely studied in English, there is very limited research on summarization for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Hieu Nguyen , Long Phan , James Anibal , Alec Peltekian , Hieu Tran

Aspect-based sentiment analysis plays an essential role in natural language processing and artificial intelligence. Recently, researchers only focused on aspect detection and sentiment classification but ignoring the sub-task of detecting…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-18 Kim Thi-Thanh Nguyen , Sieu Khai Huynh , Luong Luc Phan , Phuc Huynh Pham , Duc-Vu Nguyen , Kiet Van Nguyen

The VNHSGE (VietNamese High School Graduation Examination) dataset, developed exclusively for evaluating large language models (LLMs), is introduced in this article. The dataset, which covers nine subjects, was generated from the Vietnamese…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Xuan-Quy Dao , Ngoc-Bich Le , The-Duy Vo , Xuan-Dung Phan , Bac-Bien Ngo , Van-Tien Nguyen , Thi-My-Thanh Nguyen , Hong-Phuoc Nguyen

Vietnam ranks among the top countries in terms of both internet traffic and online toxicity. As a result, implementing embedding models for recommendation and content control duties in applications is crucial. However, a lack of large-scale…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Loc Pham , Tung Luu , Thu Vo , Minh Nguyen , Viet Hoang