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We present a novel algorithm to identify potential dispersed signals of new physics in the slew of published LHC results. It employs a random walk algorithm to introduce sets of new particles, dubbed "proto-models", which are tested against…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-30 Wolfgang Waltenberger , André Lessa , Sabine Kraml

This document proposes a collection of simplified models relevant to the design of new-physics searches at the LHC and the characterization of their results. Both ATLAS and CMS have already presented some results in terms of simplified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-16 Daniele Alves , Nima Arkani-Hamed , Sanjay Arora , Yang Bai , Matthew Baumgart , Joshua Berger , Matthew Buckley , Bart Butler , Spencer Chang , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Clifford Cheung , R. Sekhar Chivukula , Won Sang Cho , Randy Cotta , Mariarosaria D'Alfonso , Sonia El Hedri , Rouven Essig , Jared A. Evans , Liam Fitzpatrick , Patrick Fox , Roberto Franceschini , Ayres Freitas , James S. Gainer , Yuri Gershtein , Richard Gray , Thomas Gregoire , Ben Gripaios , Jack Gunion , Tao Han , Andy Haas , Per Hansson , JoAnne Hewett , Dmitry Hits , Jay Hubisz , Eder Izaguirre , Jared Kaplan , Emanuel Katz , Can Kilic , Hyung-Do Kim , Ryuichiro Kitano , Sue Ann Koay , Pyungwon Ko , David Krohn , Eric Kuflik , Ian Lewis , Mariangela Lisanti , Tao Liu , Zhen Liu , Ran Lu , Markus Luty , Patrick Meade , David Morrissey , Stephen Mrenna , Mihoko Nojiri , Takemichi Okui , Sanjay Padhi , Michele Papucci , Michael Park , Myeonghun Park , Maxim Perelstein , Michael Peskin , Daniel Phalen , Keith Rehermann , Vikram Rentala , Tuhin Roy , Joshua T. Ruderman , Veronica Sanz , Martin Schmaltz , Stephen Schnetzer , Philip Schuster , Pedro Schwaller , Matthew D. Schwartz , Ariel Schwartzman , Jing Shao , Jessie Shelton , David Shih , Jing Shu , Daniel Silverstein , Elizabeth Simmons , Sunil Somalwar , Michael Spannowsky , Christian Spethmann , Matthew Strassler , Shufang Su , Tim Tait , Brooks Thomas , Scott Thomas , Natalia Toro , Tomer Volansky , Jay Wacker , Wolfgang Waltenberger , Itay Yavin , Felix Yu , Yue Zhao , Kathryn Zurek

This paper describes a strategy for a general search used by the ATLAS Collaboration to find potential indications of new physics. Events are classified according to their final state into many event classes. For each event class an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-19 ATLAS Collaboration

The ATLAS and CMS experiments at LHC have great physics potential in discovering many possible new particles, from Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson to supersymmetric (SUSY) and other beyond the SM new particles over a very large mass range…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Yongsheng Gao

ATLAS and CMS have performed a large number of searches for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). The results are typically presented in the context of Simplified Model Spectra (SMS), containing only a few new particles with fixed decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-08 Ursula Laa

We introduce a modified model of random walk, and then develop two novel clustering algorithms based on it. In the algorithms, each data point in a dataset is considered as a particle which can move at random in space according to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2008-10-31 Qiang Li , Yan He , Jing-ping Jiang

We develop a machine learning method for mapping data originating from both Standard Model processes and various theories beyond the Standard Model into a unified representation (latent) space while conserving information about the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-23 Anna Hallin , Gregor Kasieczka , Sabine Kraml , André Lessa , Louis Moureaux , Tore von Schwartz , David Shih

Automated methods for discovering mechanistic simulator models from observational data offer a promising path toward accelerating scientific progress. Such methods often take the form of agentic-style iterative workflows that repeatedly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Stefan Wahl , Raphaela Schenk , Ali Farnoud , Jakob H. Macke , Daniel Gedon

Search for new physics events at the LHC mostly rely on the assumption that the events are characterized in terms of standard-reconstructed objects such as isolated photons, leptons, and jets initiated by QCD-partons. While such strategy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-12 Amit Chakraborty , Abhishek M. Iyer , Tuhin S. Roy

The pursuit of discovering new phenomena at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) demands constant innovation in algorithms and technologies. Tensor networks are mathematical models on the intersection of classical and quantum machine learning,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-05 Ema Puljak , Maurizio Pierini , Artur Garcia-Saez

We present the results and prospects for searches beyond the Standard Model (SM) at the LHC by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations. The minimal supersymmetric extension of the SM has been investigated in various configurations and lower limits…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Daniel Teyssier

Simplified models are an important tool for the interpretation of searches for new physics at the LHC. They are defined by a small number of new particles together with a specific production and decay pattern. The simplified models adopted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-29 Lisa Edelhäuser , Michael Krämer , Jory Sonneveld

A central goal in experimental high energy physics is to detect new physics signals that are not explained by known physics. In this paper, we aim to search for new signals that appear as deviations from known Standard Model physics in…

Applications · Statistics 2022-12-14 Purvasha Chakravarti , Mikael Kuusela , Jing Lei , Larry Wasserman

We discuss possible searches for the new particles predicted by Little Higgs Models at the LHC. By using a simulation of the ATLAS detector, we demonstrate how the predicted quark, gauge bosons and additional Higgs bosons can be found and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. Azuelos , K. Benslama , D. Costanzo , G. Couture J. E. Garcia , I. Hinchliffe , N. Kanaya , M. Lechowski , R. Mehdiyev , G. Polesello , E. Ros , D. Rousseau

Our predictions for particle physics processes are realized in a chain of complex simulators. They allow us to generate high-fidelity simulated data, but they are not well-suited for inference on the theory parameters with observed data. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-03 Johann Brehmer , Kyle Cranmer

Since the current uncertainty on the structure of the proton affects the new physics discovery potential of LHC, the ATLAS collaboration is investigating methods to constrain this uncertainty over the whole LHC kinematic regime. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 A. Tricoli

We study the benefit of modern simulation-based inference to constrain particle interactions at the LHC. We explore ways to incorporate known physics structures into likelihood estimation, specifically morphing-aware estimation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-01 Henning Bahl , Victor Bresó , Giovanni De Crescenzo , Tilman Plehn

We propose a new method to define anomaly scores and apply this to particle physics collider events. Anomalies can be either rare, meaning that these events are a minority in the normal dataset, or different, meaning they have values that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-09 Sascha Caron , Luc Hendriks , Rob Verheyen

The installation of forward proton detectors at the LHC will provide the possibility to observe central exclusive processes, opening a novel window on physics beyond the Standard Model. We review recent developments on the discovery…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-20 Sylvain Fichet

The ATLAS and CMS detectors can be used to search for heavy long-lived particles which might signal physics beyond the Standard Model. Such new states can be distinguished from Standard Model particles by exploiting their unique signatures,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-13 S. Giagu
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