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Graphs on surfaces is an active topic of pure mathematics belonging to graph theory. It has also been applied to physics and relates discrete and continuous mathematics. In this paper we present a formal mathematical description of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-21 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

An exact cubic open string field theory rolling tachyon solution was recently found by Kiermaier et. al. and Schnabl. This oscillatory solution has been argued to be related by a field redefinition to the simple exponential rolling tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Jaydeep Majumder

We compute the partition function of the conformal field theory on the two-dimensional euclidean black hole background using path-integral techniques. We show that the resulting spectrum is consistent with the algebraic expectations for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Amihay Hanany , Nikolaos Prezas , Jan Troost

Partition functions for non-interacting particles are known to be symmetric functions. It is shown that powerful group-theoretical techniques can be used not only to derive these relationships, but also to significantly simplify calculation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. B. Balantekin

We find the general expression for the open superstring partition function on the annulus in a constant abelian gauge field background and at finite temperature. We use the approach based on Green-Schwarz string path integral in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We revisit non-interacting string partition functions in Rindler space by summing over fields in the spectrum. In field theory, the total partition function splits in a natural way in a piece that does not contain surface terms and a piece…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-01 Thomas G. Mertens , Henri Verschelde , Valentin I. Zakharov

We make some remarks on possible definition of open string path integral in the presence of additional boundary couplings corresponding to the presence of masses at the ends of the string. These couplings are not conformally invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-12 A. A. Tseytlin

We discuss partition functions of N=(4,4) type IIA string theory on the pp-wave background. This theory is shown to be modular invariant. The boundary states are constructed and possible D-brane instantons are classified. Then we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Hyeonjoon Shin , Katsuyuki Sugiyama , Kentaroh Yoshida

Important illustration to the principle ``partition functions in string theory are $\tau$-functions of integrable equations'' is the fact that the (dual) partition functions of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories solve Painlev\'e equations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Mykola Semenyakin

We consider self-avoiding Nambu-Goto open strings on a random surface. We have shown that the partition function of such a string theory can be calculated exactly. The string susceptibility for the disk is evaluated to be $-\frac{1}{2}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nobuyuki Ishibashi

Higher genus partition functions of string world sheets with boundaries are relevant, e.g. for computation of quantum corrections to Wilson loop expectation values. As a preparation for a possible study of strings in curved space like AdS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-03 Brett Oertel , Omar Shahpo

We calculate gauge instanton corrections to a class of higher derivative string effective couplings introduced in [1]. We work in Type I string theory compactified on K3xT2 and realise gauge instantons in terms of D5-branes wrapping the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Ignatios Antoniadis , Ioannis Florakis , Stefan Hohenegger , K. S. Narain , Ahmad Zein Assi

We compute the partition function of the supersymmetric two-dimensional Euclidean black hole geometry described by the SL(2,R)/U(1) superconformal field theory. We decompose the result in terms of characters of the N=2 superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Israel , Costas Kounnas , Ari Pakman , Jan Troost

In this thesis we discuss non-perturbative phenomena emerging in gauge and in string/supergravity theories. We compute the partition function of 5D minimal supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory with extra adjoint matter in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-08 Marine Samsonyan

We compute partition functions describing multiplicities and charges of massless and first massive string states of pure-spinor superstrings in 3,4,6,10 dimensions. At the massless level we find a spin-one gauge multiplet of minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. A. Grassi , J. F. Morales Morera

The divergences that arise in the regularized partition function for closed bosonic string theory in flat space lead to three types of perturbation series expansions, distinguished by their genus dependence. This classification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Simon Davis

This article, based on the Klein lecture, contains some new results and new speculations on various topics. They include discussion of open strings in the AdS space, unusual features of D-branes, conformal gauge theories in higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Polyakov

We compute the partition functions of $\mathcal{N} = 1$ gauge theories on $S^2 \times \mathbb{R}^2_\varepsilon$ using supersymmetric localization. The path integral reduces to a sum over vortices at the poles of $S^2$ and at the origin of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-02 Taro Kimura , Jun Nian , Peng Zhao

We discuss the open string one-loop partition function in tachyon condensation background of a unstable D-brane system. We evaluate the partition function by using the boundary state formulation and find that it is in complete agreement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Taejin Lee , K. S. Viswanathan , Yi Yang

We quantize an open string stretched between D0-branes revolving around each other. The worldsheet theory is analyzed in a rotating coordinate system in which the worldsheet fields obey simple boundary conditions, but instead the worldsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 Satoshi Iso , Hikaru Ohta , Takao Suyama
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