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This work belongs to the context of the standard-model extension, in which a Lorentz symmetry violation is induced by a bumblebee field as it acquires a nonzero vacuum expectation value. The mathematical formulation of a generic bumblebee…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-19 F. P. Poulis , M. A. C. Soares

The ability of bumblebee gravity models to explain dark energy, which is the phenomenon responsible for the universe's observed accelerated expansion, is one of their most significant applications. An effect that causes faster expansion can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-19 M. Mangut , H. Gürsel , S. Kanzi , İ. Sakallı

Homogeneous, nearly-isotropic Bianchi cosmological models are considered. Their time evolution is expressed as a complete set of non-interacting linear modes on top of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background model. This connects the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-08 Andrew Pontzen , Anthony Challinor

The isotropy and homogeneity of our Universe are the cardinal principles of modern cosmology built on the definition of metric through the prescription by Friedmann-Lema$\hat{i}$tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW). From the aspects of geometry, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-03 Jiwon Park , Sourav Mridha , Dukjae Jang , Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , Myung-Ki Cheoun

Lorentz-Violating (LV) scenario gets involved through a bumblebee field vector field $B_\mu$. A spontaneous symmetry breaking allows the field to acquires a vacuum expectation value that generates LV into the system. A Kerr-Sen-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-11 Sohan Kumar Jha , Anisur Rahaman

The bumblebee field coupled with gravity is considered. This gravitational theory exhibits spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry. The G\"{o}del-type universe is introduced and then the causality and its violation are studied. Causal and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 W. D. R. Jesus , A. F. Santos

We study a homogeneous and nearly-isotropic Universe permeated by a homogeneous magnetic field. Together with an isotropic fluid, the homogeneous magnetic field, which is the primary source of anisotropy, leads to a plane-symmetric Bianchi…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-11 Julian Adamek , Ruth Durrer , Elisa Fenu , Marc Vonlanthen

Bianchi type I magnetized cosmological models in the presence of a bulk viscous fluid are investigated. The source of the magnetic field is due to an electric current produced along x-axis. The distribution consists of an electrically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Anirudh Pradhan , Om Prakash Pandey

In this work the Bumblebee model for spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking is considered in the context of spherically symmetric astrophysical bodies. A discussion of the modified equations of motion is presented and constraints on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-23 Jorge Páramos , Gonçalo Guiomar

There are evidences that the cosmic microwave background (CMB) large-angle anomalies imply a departure from statistical isotropy and hence from the standard cosmological model. We propose a LCDM model extension whose dark energy component…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Davi C. Rodrigues

The vacuum solutions arising from a spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry due to the acquisition of a vacuum expectation value by a vector field are derived. These include the purely radial Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Orfeu Bertolami , Jorge Paramos

The effect of Lorentz invariance violation in cosmology has attracted a considerable amount of attention. By using a dynamical vector field assumed to point in the bulk direction, with Lorentz invariance holding on the brane, we extend the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Malihe Heydari-Fard

Considering an anisotropic cosmological background is an interesting and simultaneously challenging problem of theoretical physics, since we not only assume a high degree of anisotropy in the early stages of the Universe, but also observe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-27 S. Mironov , A. Shtennikova

Recently, exact charged spherically symmetric black hole solutions within the framework of bumblebee gravity have been obtained, where the Lorentz symmetry is spontaneously broken due to the nonvanishing vacuum expectation value of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-14 Bo-Rui Li , Jia-Zhou Liu , Wen-Di Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu

We compute quasinormal modes of test fields around spherically symmetric black holes with a global monopole in bumblebee gravity. The frequency of oscillation and the damping rate exhibit significant decreasing as the global monopole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-20 Zainab Malik

Considering quantum gravity within the framework of effective field theory, we investigated the consequences of spontaneous Lorentz violation for the gravitational potential. In particular, we focus our attention on the bumblebee models, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-03 R. V. Maluf , Victor Santos , W. T. Cruz , C. A. S. Almeida

We examine a static spherically symmetric black hole metric that originates from the vacuum solution of the traceless metric-affine bumblebee model in which spontaneous Lorentz symmetry-breaking occurs when the bumblebee fields acquire a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-20 Sohan Kumar Jha , Anisur Rahaman

Although the new era of high precision cosmology of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation improves our knowledge to understand the infant as well as the presentday Universe, it also leads us to question the main assumption of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Esra Russell , Can Battal Kilinc , Oktay K. Pashaev

We construct charged black hole solutions in bumblebee gravity coupled to a general class of nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) using an auxiliary Maxwell-scalar formalism. The norm-fixed radial configuration of the bumblebee vector makes the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Zhi-Chao Li , H. Lu

An effect of the Lorentz symmetry breaking is pointed out in the cosmological context. Using a Bianchi I geometry coupled to the Kalb-Ramond field, a consequence of the Lorentz symmetry violation is indicated by a different rate of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-15 R. V. Maluf , Juliano C. S. Neves