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We study the possibility that the light scalar mesons are (qbar qbar q q) states rather than (qbar q). We perform a lattice QCD calculation of pseudoscalar meson scattering amplitudes, ignoring quark loops and quark annihilation, and find…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Alford , R. L. Jaffe

For many decades after the invention of the quark model in 1964 there was no evidence that hadrons are formed from anything other than the simplest pairings of quarks and antiquarks, mesons being formed of a quark-antiquark pair and baryons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Ahmed Ali , Jens Sören Lange , Sheldon Stone

This is an exploratory study of the lightest non-singlet scalar $q\bar q$ state on the lattice with two dynamical quarks. Domain Wall fermions are used for both sea and valence quarks on a 16^3*32 lattice with an inverse lattice spacing of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Prelovsek , C. Dawson , T. Izubuchi , K. Orginos , A. Soni

Studies of the nucleon resonance electroexcitation amplitudes in a wide range of photon virtualities offer unique information on many facets of strong QCD behind the generation of all prominent excited nucleon states. Advances in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-10-19 Victor I. Mokeev

We describe a four-parameter model for non-exotic meson-meson scattering, which accommodates all non-exotic mesons, hence also the light scalar mesons, as resonances and bound states characterised by complex singularities of the scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

In this presentation we discuss the generation of hadrons with an exotic quark content and hidden charm emerging from three-body interactions. To be more specific, we have studied the $KD\bar{D}^*/K\bar D D^*$ and $ND\bar{D}^*/N\bar{D}D^*$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-05 Brenda B. Malabarba , A. M. Torres , K. P. Khemchandani , Xiu-Lei Ren , Li-Sheng Geng

We give a pedagogical introduction to hadron spectroscopy and structure studies using functional methods. We explain the basic features of Dyson-Schwinger, Bethe-Salpeter and Faddeev equations, which are employed to calculate the spectra of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-14 Gernot Eichmann

The pseudoscalar meson-baryon octet interaction is studied within a nonlinear realized Lagrangian, and then the Bethe-Salpeter equation is solved in the unitary coupled-channel approximation. In sector of strangeness $S=-1$ and isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-30 Bao-Xi Sun , Zheng-Ran Zhang , Hai-Lin Wu , Si-Yu Zhao , Fang-Yong Dong

I describe some insight obtained from a lattice calculation on the possibility that the light scalar mesons are \qbar^2 q^2 states rather than \qbar q. First I review some general features of \qbar^2 q^2 states in QCD inspired quark models.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Alford , R. L. Jaffe

We study the mass spectrum of light pseudoscalar and vector mesons in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field $\vec B$, considering the effects of the mixing with the axial vector meson sector. The analysis is performed within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-22 Máximo Coppola , Daniel Gomez Dumm , Santiago Noguera , Norberto N. Scoccola

Recent work suggests the existence of a non-conventional lowest-lying scalar nonet containing the a0(980). Then the a0(1450) and also the K0*(1430) are likely candidates to belong to a conventional p-wave $q \bar q$ nonet. However a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Deirdre Black , Amir H. Fariborz , Joseph Schechter

In this thesis, various extensions of the scalar sector have been considered comprising of different ${SU(2)_L}$ multiplets. If the extended scalar sector participates in the electroweak symmetry breaking then these extra scalars need to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-10 Najimuddin Khan

The (1+1)-dimensional gauge model of two complex self-interacting scalar fields that interact with each other through an Abelian gauge field and a quartic scalar interaction is considered. It is shown that the model has nontopological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 A. Yu. Loginov , V. V. Gauzshtein

Stimulated by the BESIII observation of $X(2100)$, $X(2500)$, and $\eta(2225)$, we try to pin down new pseudoscalar meson nonets including these states. The analysis of mass spectra and the study of strong decays indicate that $X(2120)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-18 Li-Ming Wang , Si-Qiang Luo , Zhi-Feng Sun , Xiang Liu

In this thesis we investigate the stationary properties and formation process of a class of nontopological solitons, namely Q-balls. We explore both the quantum-mechanical and classical stability of Q-balls that appear in polynomial,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-23 Mitsuo I. Tsumagari

We present results for screening masses of light and strange mesons in 2+1 flavour QCD using improved (p4fat3) staggered fermions on 6x24^3 lattices. We have studied the screening masses of scalar, pseudo-scalar, vector and axial-vector…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-27 Bielefeld Collaboration , Swagato Mukherjee

We present results of meson and baryon spectroscopy using the Chirally Improved Dirac operator on lattices of size 16**3 x 32 with two mass-degenerate light sea quarks. Three ensembles with pion masses of 322(5), 470(4) and 525(7) MeV and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Markus Limmer , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schäfer

We present results for the spectrum of light and strange mesons on configurations with two flavors of mass-degenerate Chirally Improved sea quarks. The calculations are performed on seven ensembles of lattice size 16^3x32 at three different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Markus Limmer , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schaefer

The XYZ mesons are unexpected mesons containing a heavy quark-antiquark pair that have been discovered during the last decade. The models for the XYZ mesons that have been proposed include conventional quarkonium, quarkonium hybrids, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-08 Eric Braaten

Using a confining, symmetry-preserving regularisation of a vector$\times$vector contact interaction, we compute the spectra of ground-state pseudoscalar and vector $(f\bar g)$ mesons, scalar and axial-vector $(fg)$ diquarks, and $J^P=1/2^+,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Pei-Lin Yin , Chen Chen , Gastao Krein , Craig D. Roberts , Jorge Segovia , Shu-Sheng Xu