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Related papers: Type III Spacetime with Closed Timelike Curves

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Self-similar spacetimes are of importance to cosmology and to gravitational collapse problems. We show that self-similarity or the existence of a homothetic Killing vector field for spherically symmetric spacetimes implies the separability…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sanjay M. Wagh , Keshlan S. Govinder

A massless scalar field is quantized in the background of a spinning string with cosmic dislocation. By increasing the spin density toward the dislocation parameter, a region containing closed timelike curves (CTCs) eventually forms around…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Vitorio A. De Lorenci , Edisom S. Moreira

We describe the time evolution of quantum systems in a classical background space-time by means of a covariant derivative in an infinite dimensional vector bundle. The corresponding parallel transport operator along a timelike curve $\cC$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk Graudenz

We investigate the appearance of closed timelike curves in quotients of plane waves along spacelike isometries. First we formulate a necessary and sufficient condition for a quotient of a general spacetime to preserve stable causality. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Veronika E. Hubeny , Mukund Rangamani , Simon F. Ross

We first summarize the characterization of smooth spacelike spherically symmetric constant mean curvature (SS-CMC) hypersurfaces in the Schwarzschild spacetime and Kruskal extension. Then use the characterization to prove special SS-CMC…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Kuo-Wei Lee , Yng-Ing Lee

In this paper, we give the generalization of the criterion for a 3-space curve to be closed given by [3] to an n-space curve in Minkowski space-time E_v^n. Furthermore, we apply this criterion for a curve lying on an oriented surface in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Zehra Ari , Mehmet Önder

In this paper we introduce the notion of timelike surface with harmonic inverse mean curvature in 3-dimensional Lorentzian space forms, and study their fundamental properties.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Atsushi Fujioka , Jun-ichi Inoguchi

Space-time symmetries and internal quantum symmetries can be placed on equal footing in a hyperspin geometry. Four-dimensional classical space-time emerges as a result of a decoherence that disentangles the quantum and the space-time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

We investigate existence, uniqueness, and the asymptotic properties of constant mean curvature (CMC) slicings in vacuum Kantowski-Sachs spacetimes with positive cosmological constant. Since these spacetimes violate the strong energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 J. Mark Heinzle

The continuation of Misner space into the Euclidean region is seen to imply the topological restriction that the period of the closed spatial direction becomes time-dependent. This restriction results in a modified Lorentzian Misner space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

A theory in which points, lines, areas and volumes are on on the same footing is investigated. All those geometric objects form a 16-dimensional manifold, called C-space, which generalizes spacetime. In such higher dimensional space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Matej Pavsic

An anti-de Sitter background four-dimensional type N solution of the Einstein's field equations, is presented. The matter-energy content pure radiation field satisfies the null energy condition (NEC), and the metric is free-from curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-22 Faizuddin Ahmed

The infinite cosmological "constant" limit of the de Sitter solutions to Einstein's equation is studied. The corresponding spacetime is a singular, four-dimensional cone-space, transitive under proper conformal transformations, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

Flat space cosmology spacetimes are exact time-dependent solutions of 3-dimensional gravity theories, such as Einstein gravity or topologically massive gravity. We exhibit a novel kind of phase transition between these cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Arjun Bagchi , Stephane Detournay , Daniel Grumiller , Joan Simon

Varying the curvature, quantum phase transitions are investigated in holographic confining QFTs defined on a fixed constant positive curvature background. We find a competition between two branches of solutions and a phase transition as one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-07 Jani Kastikainen , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti

This is the first part in a series of two papers, where we consider a specific microscopic model of spacetime. In our model Planck size quantum black holes are taken to be the fundamental building blocks of space and time. Spacetime is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-21 J. Makela

A model of a two-sheeted universe in the quantum theory of gravity is proposed, based on the definition of 3D invariant and gauge-invariant proper time of the universe. A uniform time in a closed universe is introduced in the class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-17 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , A. V. Goltsev

A condition proposed by David Deutsch to describe analogues of processes in the presence of closed timelike curves (D-CTC condition) in bipartite quantum systems is investigated within the framework of local relativistic quantum field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-08 Rainer Verch

Continuous time crystals (CTCs) are characterized by sustained oscillations that break the time translation symmetry. Since the ruling out of equilibrium CTCs by no-go theorems, the emergence of such dynamical phases has been observed in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Ya-Xin Xiang , Qun-Li Lei , Zhengyang Bai , Yu-Qiang Ma

In this article, we study space-like and time-like surfaces in a Robertson-Walker space-time,, denoted by $L^4_1(f,c)$, having positive relative nullity. First, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for such space-like and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Burcu Bektaş Demirci , Nurettin Cenk Turgay
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