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If $\mu $ is a positive Borel measure on the interval $[0, 1)$ we let $\mathcal H_\mu $ be the Hankel matrix $\mathcal H_\mu =(\mu _{n, k})_{n,k\ge 0}$ with entries $\mu _{n, k}=\mu _{n+k}$, where, for $n\,=\,0, 1, 2, \dots $, $\mu_n$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Daniel Girela , Noel Merchán

We analyze the validity of reflection positivity in the classification of invertible phases of quantum spin systems. We provide a mathematical model in which every 2d invertible state admits a reflection-positive representative. We prove…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Nikita Sopenko

We characterize the Hardy space $H^1$ in the rational Dunkl setting associated with the reflection group $\mathbb Z_2^n$ by means of Riesz transforms. As a corollary we obtain a Riesz transform characterization of $H^1$ for product of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Jacek Dziubański

We study maximal representations of nonnegative sesquilinear forms in real or complex Hilbert spaces, that are not necessarily closed or even closable. We associate positive self-adjoint operators with such forms, in a sense similar to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay

In this chapter, the Hilbert space framework in the mathematical theory of composite materials is introduced for studying the properties of effective operators. The goal is to introduce some of the key concepts and fundamental theorems in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Aaron Welters

Standard subspaces are a well-studied object in algebraic quantum field theory (AQFT). Given a standard subspace ${\tt V}$ of a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, one is interested in unitary one-parameter groups on $\mathcal{H}$ with $U_t {\tt…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Jonas Schober

Let $ N \in \mathbb{N} $, $ N \geq 2 $, be given. Motivated by wavelet analysis, we consider a class of normal representations of the $ C^* $-algebra $ \mathfrak{A}_{N} $ on two unitary generators $ U $, $ V $ subject to the relation \[…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

In this work we consider open $SL(2, \mathbb{R})$ spin chain, mainly the simplest case of one particle. Eigenfunctions of the model can be constructed using the so-called reflection operator. We obtain several representations of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 P. Antonenko , N. Belousov , S. Derkachov , S. Khoroshkin

Let $A$ be a bounded, injective and self-adjoint linear operator on a complex separable Hilbert space. We prove that there is a pure isometry, $V$, so that $AV>0$ and $A$ is Hankel with respect to $V$, i.e. $V^*A = AV$, if and only if $A$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Robert T. W. Martin

For any finite reflection group $W$ on $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ and any irreducible $W$-module $V$ there is a space of polynomials on $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ with values in $V$. There are Dunkl operators parametrized by a multiplicity function, that is,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Charles F. Dunkl

The goal of this paper is to construct a nonlinear Fourier transformation on the space of symbols of compact Hankel operators on the circle. This transformation allows to solve a general inverse spectral problem involving singular values of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Patrick Gerard , Sandrine Grellier

If $\mu $ is a positive Borel measure on the interval $[0, 1)$ we let $\mathcal H_\mu $ be the Hankel matrix $\mathcal H_\mu =(\mu_{n, k})_{n,k\ge 0}$ with entries $\mu_{n, k}=\mu_{n+k}$, where, for $n\,=\,0, 1, 2, \dots $, $\mu_n$ denotes…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Daniel Girela , Noel Merchán

In this paper, we develop a semi-classical analysis on H-type groups. We define semi-classical pseudodifferential operators, prove the boundedness of their action on square integrable functions and develop a symbolic calculus. Then, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Clotilde Fermanian-Kammerer , Veronique Fischer

We develop the spectral and scattering theory for self-adjoint Hankel operators $H$ with piecewise continuous symbols. In this case every jump of the symbol gives rise to a band of the absolutely continuous spectrum of $H$. We construct…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Alexander Pushnitski , Dmitri Yafaev

The reflection positivity property has played a central role in both mathematics and physics, as well as providing a crucial link between the two subjects. In a previous paper we gave a new geometric approach to understanding reflection…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-31 Arthur Jaffe , Zhengwei Liu

In a recent paper [15], Hilbert space operators $T$ with the property that each sequence of the form $\{\|T^n h\|^2\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$ is conditionally positive definite in a semigroup sense were introduced. In the present paper, this line…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Zenon Jan Jabłoński , Il Bong Jung , Eun Young Lee , Jan Stochel

We study decompositions of operator measures and more general sesquilinear form measures $E$ into linear combinations of positive parts, and their diagonal vector expansions. The underlying philosophy is to represent $E$ as a trace class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Tuomas Hytonen , Juha-Pekka Pellonpaa , Kari Ylinen

In this note we characterize those unitary one-parameter groups U^c which admit euclidean realizations in the sense that they are obtained by the analytic continuation process corresponding to reflection positivity from a unitary…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Gestur Olafsson

A commuting triple of operators $(A,B,P)$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ is called a tetrablock contraction if the closure of the set $$ E = \{\underline{x}=(x_1,x_2,x_3)\in \mathbb{C}^3: 1-x_1z-x_2w+x_3zw \neq 0 \text{whenever}|z| \leq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Haripada Sau

This paper investigates spectral properties of certain classes of positive operators originated from different matrices appeared in linear complementarity problem. These positive operators play a crucial role in various areas of mathematics…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Rashid A. , P Sam Johnson