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Related papers: Robust Prediction of Force Chains in Jammed Solids…

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A remarkable feature of static granular matter is the distribution of force along intricate networks. Even regular inter-particle contact networks produce wildly inhomogeneous force networks where certain "chains" of particles carry forces…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-24 John F. Wambaugh

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are an emerging model for learning graph embeddings and making predictions on graph structured data. However, robustness of graph neural networks is not yet well-understood. In this work, we focus on node…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-24 James Fox , Sivasankaran Rajamanickam

Graph Neural Networks have emerged as an effective machine learning tool for multi-disciplinary tasks such as pharmaceutical molecule classification and chemical reaction prediction, because they can model non-euclidean relationships…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Tongya Zheng , Tianli Zhang , Qingzheng Guan , Wenjie Huang , Zunlei Feng , Mingli Song , Chun Chen

Solid aggregates in turbulent suspensions may break under the action of shear stresses. We explore the use of Graph Neural Networks (GNN) to infer aggregate fragmentation once the aggregate structure and flow velocity gradients are known.…

With massive amounts of atomic simulation data available, there is a huge opportunity to develop fast and accurate machine learning models to approximate expensive physics-based calculations. The key quantity to estimate is atomic forces,…

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are information processing architectures for signals supported on graphs. They are presented here as generalizations of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in which individual layers contain banks of graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-01 Luana Ruiz , Fernando Gama , Alejandro Ribeiro

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are learning architectures that rely on knowledge of the graph structure to generate meaningful representations of large-scale network data. GNN stability is thus important as in real-world scenarios there are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Luana Ruiz , Zhiyang Wang , Alejandro Ribeiro

In recent years, pre-trained graph neural networks (GNNs) have been developed as general models which can be effectively fine-tuned for various potential downstream tasks in materials science, and have shown significant improvements in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-04 Shuyi Jia , Shitij Govil , Manav Ramprasad , Victor Fung

Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques have gained significant attention as reduced order models (ROMs) to computationally expensive structural analysis methods, such as finite element analysis (FEA). Graph neural network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Yuecheng Cai , Jasmin Jelovica

Robotic grasping of 3D deformable objects is critical for real-world applications such as food handling and robotic surgery. Unlike rigid and articulated objects, 3D deformable objects have infinite degrees of freedom. Fully defining their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Isabella Huang , Yashraj Narang , Ruzena Bajcsy , Fabio Ramos , Tucker Hermans , Dieter Fox

We explore the use of graph neural networks (GNNs) to model spatial processes in which there is no a priori graphical structure. Similar to finite element analysis, we assign nodes of a GNN to spatial locations and use a computational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Ferran Alet , Adarsh K. Jeewajee , Maria Bauza , Alberto Rodriguez , Tomas Lozano-Perez , Leslie Pack Kaelbling

A central question of network science is how functional properties of systems arise from their structure. For networked dynamical systems, structure is typically quantified with network measures. A functional property that is of theoretical…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-02-28 Christian Nauck , Michael Lindner , Nora Molkenthin , Jürgen Kurths , Eckehard Schöll , Jörg Raisch , Frank Hellmann

Here we present a machine learning framework and model implementation that can learn to simulate a wide variety of challenging physical domains, involving fluids, rigid solids, and deformable materials interacting with one another. Our…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Alvaro Sanchez-Gonzalez , Jonathan Godwin , Tobias Pfaff , Rex Ying , Jure Leskovec , Peter W. Battaglia

Modern microelectronic devices are composed of interfaces between a large number of materials, many of which are in amorphous or polycrystalline phases. Modeling such non-crystalline materials using first-principles methods such as density…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-12 Pratik Brahma , Krishnakumar Bhattaram , Sayeef Salahuddin

Breast compression simulation is essential for accurate image registration from 3D modalities to X-ray procedures like mammography. It accounts for tissue shape and position changes due to compression, ensuring precise alignment and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Hadeel Awwad , Eloy García , Robert Martí

There has been a recent surge of interest in using machine learning to approximate density functional theory (DFT) in materials science. However, many of the most performant models are evaluated on large databases of computed properties of,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-02 Filip Ekström , Rickard Armiento , Fredrik Lindsten

Functional groups (FGs) are molecular substructures that are served as a foundation for analyzing and predicting chemical properties of molecules. Automatic discovery of FGs will impact various fields of research, including medicinal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Phillip Pope , Soheil Kolouri , Mohammad Rostrami , Charles Martin , Heiko Hoffmann

Fast prediction of suspension rheology is fundamental for optimizing process efficiency and performance in numerous industrial settings. However, traditional simulations are computationally demanding due to explicit evaluation of contact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Armin Aminimajd , Joao Maia , Abhinendra Singh

We present a Graph Neural Network (GNN) that accurately simulates a multidisperse suspension of interacting spherical particles. Our machine learning framework is built upon the recent work of Sanchez-Gonzalez et al. ICML, PMLR, 119,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-02-20 Aref Hashemi , Aliakbar Izadkhah

A fast and accurate predictive tool for polymer properties is demanding and will pave the way to iterative inverse design. In this work, we apply graph convolutional neural networks (GCNN) to predict the dielectric constant and energy…