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Deciphering the three-dimensional atomic structure of solid-solid interfaces in core-shell nanomaterials is the key to understand their remarkable catalytical, optical and electronic properties. Here, we probe the three-dimensional atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-21 Zezhou Li , Zhiheng Xie , Yao Zhang , Xilong Mu , Hai-jing Yin , Ya-wen Zhang , Colin Ophus , Jihan Zhou

Colloidal quantum dots (cQDs) recently emerged as building blocks for semiconductor materials with tuneable properties. Electro-hydrodynamic printing can be used to obtain sub-micrometre patterns of cQDs without elaborate and aggressive…

Colloidal particles or nanoparticles, with equal affinity for two fluids, are known to adsorb irreversibly to the fluid-fluid interface. We present large-scale computer simulations of the demixing of a binary solvent containing such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Stratford , R. Adhikari , I. Pagonabarraga , J. -C. Desplat , M. E. Cates

Ligand coated nanoparticles are complex objects consisting of a metallic or semiconductor core with organic ligands grafted on their surface. These organic ligands provide stability to a nanoparticle suspension. In solutions, the effective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-01 Dinesh Chintha , Shivanand Kumar Veesam , Emanuele Boattini , Laura Filion , Sudeep N Punnathanam

Binary compositions of surface ligands are known to improve the colloidal stability and fluorescence quantum yield of nanocrystals (NCs), due to ligand-ligand interactions and surface organization. Herein, we follow the thermodynamics of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-16 Orian Elimelech , Meirav Oded , Daniel Harries , Uri Banin

Organic capping ligands can selectively bind to crystal facets to modulate growth kinetics and are important in chemical synthesis of inorganic nanocrystals. Using the capping ligands for shape-controlled growth of colloidal crystals is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-11 Rui Huang , Jordan Austin-Frank Wilson , Allen Sun , Artemis Harlow , Zhiwei Li

The paraphrasis of Feynman's statement is used to highlight the inherent relevance of surfaces -- and interfaces -- at the nanoscale. Here, the marked impact of the surface chemistry on the light absorption by colloidal inorganic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-18 Carlo Giansante

Functional properties of nanomaterials strongly depend on their surface atomic structure, but they often become largely different from their bulk structure, exhibiting surface reconstructions and relaxations. However, most of the surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-01 Juhyeok Lee , Chaehwa Jeong , Yongsoo Yang

The new insights into the atomic structure empower one to develop materials by a bottom-up approach. The study of colloids is profitable in many ways. Considering the research in this field is beneficial. Developing tiny metallic particles…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-20 Mubarak Ali

Nanoparticles are often covered in ligand monolayers, which can undergo a temperature-dependent order-disorder transition that switches the particle-particle interaction from repulsive to attractive in solution. In this work, we examine how…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-05 Asaph Widmer-Cooper , Phillip L. Geissler

Nanoparticles with multiple ligands have been proposed for use in nanomedicine. The multiple targeting ligands on each nanoparticle can bind to several locations on a cell surface facilitating both drug targeting and uptake. Experiments…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jack N. Waddell , Douglas G. Mullen , Bradford G. Orr , Mark M. Banaszak Holl , Leonard M. Sander

We investigate the effective interactions between two nanoparticles (or colloids) immersed in a solvent exhibiting two-phase separation. Using a non-local density functional theory, we determine the dependence of the effective potential on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-12 Alexandr Malijevský

We study the three-dimensional structure formation when atoms are deposited onto a substrate with a decagonal quasicrystalline order. Molecular-dynamicscalculations show that the adsorbate layer consists of ordered nano-scale domains with…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-29 Muhittin Mungan , Yves Weisskopf , Mehmet Erbudak

Using first-principles density functional theory calculations in combination with the climbing-image nudged elastic band method, we investigated the adsorption, desorption, and diffusion of atomic chlorine and molecular chlorine on the Al…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-10 Sanjay Nayak , Nikolai Andrianov , Thomas Gruhn , Joaquin Miranda

We present a colloidal synthesis strategy for lead halide nanosheets with a thickness of far below 100 nm. Due to the layered structure and the synthesis parameters the crystals of PbI2 are initially composed of many polytypes. We propose a…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-10 Eugen Klein , Rostyslav Lesyuk , Christian Klinke

We determine the solvent mediated contribution to the effective potentials for model colloidal or nano- particles dispersed in a binary solvent that exhibits fluid-fluid phase separation. Using a simple density functional theory we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-24 Paul Hopkins , Andrew J. Archer , Robert Evans

Electron tomography has become a commonly used tool to investigate the three-dimensional (3D) structure of nanomaterials, including colloidal nanoparticle assemblies. However, electron microscopy is typically carried out under high vacuum…

Nanomaterial surface states can effectively modify or even dominate their physical and chemical properties due to large surface-to-volume ratios. Such surface effects are highly dependent on particle size and ligand coverage, yet the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-17 Guolei Xiang , Yan Tang , Zigeng Liu , Wei Zhu , Haitao Liu , Jiaou Wang , Guiming Zhong , Jun Li , Xun Wang

We perform computational investigations of electrolyte-mediated interactions of charged colloidal particles confined within nanochannels. We investigate the role of discrete ion effects, valence, and electrolyte strength on colloid-wall…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-28 Inderbir S. Sidhu , Amalie L. Frischknecht , Paul J. Atzberger

Crystalline nanoparticles of cadmium iodide where suspended in the amorphous matrix of antimony trisulphide. Both materials are layered structured and have large band-gaps however cadmium iodide exhibits polytypism, i.e. it exists in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Arun
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