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A family of algebraic surfaces with many nondegenerate real singularities is introduced with the help of a construction, which has been used in previous works for the generation of substitution tilings.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-08 J. G. Escudero

We prove that the maximal number of conics, a priori irreducible of reducible, on a smooth spatial quartic surface is 800, realized by a unique quartic. We also classify quartics with many (at least 720) conics. The maximal number of real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Alex Degtyarev

Using valuative techniques, we show that a smooth affine surface with a non-elementary automorphism group and completable by a cycle of rational curves is either the algebraic torus or a smooth cubic affine surface of Markov type.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Marc Abboud

We construct a smooth rational affine surface S with finite automorphism group but with the property that the group of automorphisms of the cylinder SxA^2 acts infinitely transitively on the complement of a closed subset of codimension at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Adrien Dubouloz

In this article, we prove that any complex smooth rational surface $X$ which has no automorphism of positive entropy has a finite number of real forms (this is especially the case if $X$ cannot be obtained by blowing up $\mathbb…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Mohamed Benzerga

We propose a framework to give a precise meaning to the intuitive notion of "family of real forms of a variety parametrised by a variety" and study some fundamental properties of this notion. As an illustration, for any $n \geq 1$, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Anna Bot , Adrien Dubouloz

We prove that if a linear equation, whose coefficients are continuous rational functions on a nonsingular real algebraic surface, has a continuous solution, then it also has a continuous rational solution. This is known to fail in higher…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Wojciech Kucharz , Krzysztof Kurdyka

We provide new examples of integrable rational maps in four dimensions with two rational invariants, which have unexpected geometric properties, as for example orbits confined to non algebraic varieties, and fall outside classes studied by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-11-06 N. Joshi , CM. Viallet

In this article, we prove that a smooth projective complex surface $X$ which is regular (i.e. such that $h^1(X,\mathcal O_X)=0$) and which has a $\mathbb{R}$-divisor $\Delta$ such that $(X,\Delta)$ is a KLT Calabi-Yau pair has finitely many…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Mohamed Benzerga

We present a complete classification of complex projective surfaces $X$ with nontrivial self-maps (i.e. surjective morphisms $f:X\rightarrow X$ which are not isomorphisms) of any given degree. The starting point of our classification are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Antonio Rapagnetta , Pietro Sabatino

We define a signed count of real rational pseudo-holomorphic curves appearing in a one-parameter family of real Spin symplectic K3 surfaces. We show that this count is an invariant of the deformation class of the family. In the case of a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-17 Crétois Rémi

We classify purely inseparable morphisms of degree $p$ between rational double points (RDPs) in characteristic $p > 0$. Using such morphisms, we refine a result of Artin that any RDP admits a finite smooth covering.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Yuya Matsumoto

We compute all the simply connected homogeneous and infinitesimally homogeneous surfaces admitting one or more invariant affine connections. We find exactly six non equivalent simply connected homogeneous surfaces admitting more than one…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-15 David Blázquez-Sanz , Carlos Alberto Marín Arango , Luis Fernando Jiménez Buitrago

We study smooth rational closed embeddings of the real affine line into the real affine plane, that is algebraic rational maps from the real affine line to the real affine plane which induce smooth closed embeddings of the real euclidean…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Adrien Dubouloz , Frédéric Mangolte

We show that projective K3 surfaces with odd Picard rank contain infinitely many rational curves. Our proof extends the Bogomolov-Hassett-Tschinkel approach, i.e., uses moduli spaces of stable maps and reduction to positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Jun Li , Christian Liedtke

In this survey we discuss the problem of the existence of rational curves on complex surfaces, both in the K\"ahler and non-K\"ahler setup. We systematically go through the Enriques--Kodaira classification of complex surfaces to highlight…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Giuseppe Barbaro , Filippo Fagioli , Ángel David Ríos Ortiz

Let X be a complex algebraic variety, and L(X) be the scheme of formal arcs in X. Let f be an arc whose image is not contained in the singularities of X. We show that the formal neighborhood of f in L(X) admits a decomposition into a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Grinberg , David Kazhdan

We construct three sequences of regular surfaces of general type with unbounded numerical invariants whose canonical map is 2-to-1 onto a canonically embedded surface. Only sporadic examples of surfaces with these properties were previously…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ciro Ciliberto , Rita Pardini , Francesca Tovena

We give an overview of the affine surface area, its properties and its history.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Carsten Schuett , Elisabeth M. Werner

A rational elliptic surface with section is a smooth, rational, complex, projective surface $\mathcal{X}$ that admits a relatively minimal fibration $f: \mathcal{X}\longrightarrow \bbP^1$ such that its general fibre is a smooth irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Ciro Ciliberto , Antonella Grassi , Rick Miranda , Alessandro Verra , Aline Zanardini