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Internet of Things is a revolutionary domain that has the caliber to impact our lives and bring significant changes to the world. Several IoT applications have been envisioned to facilitate data driven and smart application for the user.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Maanak Gupta , Mahmoud Abdelsalam , Sudip Mittal

With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, most colleges and universities move to restrict campus activities, reduce indoor gatherings and move instruction online. These changes required that students adapt and alter their daily…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Congyu Wu , Hagen Fritz , Cameron Craddock , Kerry Kinney , Darla Castelli , David M. Schnyer

Video conferencing systems have long facilitated work-related conversations among remote teams. However, social distancing due to the COVID-19 pandemic has forced colleagues to use video conferencing platforms to additionally fulfil social…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Anna Bleakley , Daniel Rough , Justin Edwards , Philip R. Doyle , Odile Dumbleton , Leigh Clark , Sean Rintel , Vincent Wade , Benjamin R. Cowan

Social distancing, an essential public health measure to limit the spread of contagious diseases, has gained significant attention since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. In this work, the problem of visual social distancing compliance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Zhirui Dai , Yuepeng Jiang , Yi Li , Bo Liu , Antoni B. Chan , Nuno Vasconcelos

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused an unprecedented health crisis for the global. Digital contact tracing, as a transmission intervention measure, has shown its effectiveness on pandemic control. Despite intensive…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Zhe Peng , Jinbin Huang , Haixin Wang , Shihao Wang , Xiaowen Chu , Xinzhi Zhang , Li Chen , Xin Huang , Xiaoyi Fu , Yike Guo , Jianliang Xu

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, it has rapidly evolved into a sudden and major public health emergency globally. With the variants of COVID-19, the difficulty of pandemic control continues to increase, which has brought significant costs to…

Applications · Statistics 2022-08-26 Yufei Wang , Mingzhuang Hua , Xuewu Chen , Wendong Chen , Long Cheng

Physical and mental well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic is typically assessed via surveys, which might make it difficult to conduct longitudinal studies and might lead to data suffering from recall bias. Ecological momentary assessment…

Major interventions have been introduced worldwide to slow down the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Large-scale lockdowns of human movements are effective in reducing the spread, but they come at a cost of significantly limited societal…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Haotian Wang , Abhirup Ghosh , Jiaxin Ding , Rik Sarkar , Jie Gao

Social distancing and stay-at-home are among the few measures that are known to be effective in checking the spread of a pandemic such as COVID-19 in a given population. The patterns of dependency between such measures and their effects on…

Applications · Statistics 2021-03-19 Frank Nielsen , Gautier Marti , Sumanta Ray , Saumyadipta Pyne

The COVID-19 pandemic has proved to be one of the most disruptive public health emergencies in recent memory. Among non-pharmaceutical interventions, social distancing and lockdown measures are some of the most common tools employed by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Carl Corcoran , John Michael Clark

Coronavirus, which emerged in China towards the end of 2019 and subsequently influenced the whole world, has changed the daily lives of people to a great extent. In many parts of the world, in both cities and rural areas, people have been…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Abdullah Kurkcu , Ilgin Gokasar , Onur Kalan , Alperen Timurogullari , Burak Altin

The practice of social distancing is imperative to curbing the spread of contagious diseases and has been globally adopted as a non-pharmaceutical prevention measure during the COVID-19 pandemic. This work proposes a novel framework named…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Savyasachi Gupta , Rudraksh Kapil , Goutham Kanahasabai , Shreyas Srinivas Joshi , Aniruddha Srinivas Joshi

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused an unprecedented global public health crisis. Given its inherent nature, social distancing measures are proposed as the primary strategies to curb the spread of this pandemic. Therefore, identifying…

Robust, low-cost solutions are needed to maintain social distancing guidelines during the COVID-19 pandemic. We establish a method to measure the distance between multiple phones across a large number of closely spaced smartphones with a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 Devansh R. Agrawal , Peter Lyon , Martin Frobisher , Andy Doherty , Ben Allen , Freddie Rawlins

The COVID-19 outbreak has affected millions of people across the globe and is continuing to spread at a drastic scale. Out of the numerous steps taken to control the spread of the virus, social distancing has been a crucial and effective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-20 A. S. Jameel Hassan , Suren Sritharan , Gihan Jayatilaka , Roshan I. Godaliyadda , Parakrama B. Ekanayake , Vijitha Herath , Janaka B. Ekanayake

Epidemics are emergent phenomena depending on the epidemiological characteristics of pathogens and the interaction and movement of people. Public transit systems have provided much important information about the movement of people, but…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-24 Zhanwei Du , Chao Gao , Yuan Bai , Yongjian Yang , Petter Holme

COVID-19 is a disease caused by severe respiratory syndrome coronavirus. It was identified in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. It has resulted in an ongoing pandemic that caused infected cases including some deaths. Coronavirus is primarily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Abdussalam Elhanashi , Sergio Saponara , Alessio Gagliardi

The rapid spread of COVID-19 in the United States has imposed a major threat to public health, the real economy, and human well-being. With the absence of effective vaccines, the preventive actions of social distancing and travel reduction…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-06-02 Chao Fan , Sanghyeon Lee , Yang Yang , Bora Oztekin , Qingchun Li , Ali Mostafavi

Pedestrian safety is a critical public health priority, with pedestrian fatalities accounting for 18% of all U.S. traffic deaths in 2022. The rising prevalence of distracted walking, exacerbated by mobile device use, poses significant risks…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Methusela Sulle , Judith Mwakalonge , Gurcan Comert , Saidi Siuhi , Nana Kankam Gyimah , Jaylen Roberts , Denis Ruganuza

Since December 2019, the COVID-19 pandemic has caused people around the world to exercise social distancing, which has led to an abrupt rise in the adoption of remote communications for working, socializing, and learning from home. As…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Pardis Emami-Naeini , Tiona Francisco , Tadayoshi Kohno , Franziska Roesner