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The equilibrium of a cylindrical plasma with purely poloidal mass flow and cross section of arbitrary shape is investigated within the framework of the ideal MHD theory. For the system under consideration it is shown that only…

plasm-ph · Physics 2009-10-30 G. N. Throumoulopoulos , G. Pantis

We investigate numerically by a conservative difference scheme in complex arithmetic the head-on and takeover collision dynamics of the solitary waves as solutions of linearly Coupled Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equations for various initial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-28 Michail D Todorov

This work, which extends Squire et al. [ApJL, 830 L25 (2016)], explores the effect of self-generated pressure anisotropy on linearly polarized shear-Alfv\'en fluctuations in low-collisionality plasmas. Such anisotropies lead to stringent…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Jonathan Squire , Alexander Schekochihin , Eliot Quataert

Theoretical studies of the plasmoid instability generally assume that the reconnecting magnetic fields are symmetric. We relax this assumption by performing two-dimensional resistive magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the plasmoid…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-06-21 Nicholas A. Murphy , Aleida K. Young , Chengcai Shen , Jun Lin , Lei Ni

Quantum magneto-oscillations provide a powerfull tool for quantifying Fermi-liquid parameters of metals. In particular, the quasiparticle effective mass and spin susceptibility are extracted from the experiment using the Lifshitz-Kosevich…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. W. Martin , D. L. Maslov , M. Yu. Reizer

The squashing factor Q (Titov et al. 2002), a property of the magnetic field line mapping, has been suggested as an indicator for the formation of current sheets, and subsequently magnetic reconnection, in astrophysical plasmas. Here we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. L. Wilmot-Smith , G. Hornig , D. I. Pontin

Intermittency of heating in weakly collisional plasma turbulence is an active subject of research, with significant potential impact on understanding of the solar wind, solar corona and astrophysical plasmas. Recent studies suggest a role…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Tulasi N Parashar , William H Matthaeus

Two-dimensional interacting electrons exposed to strong perpendicular magnetic fields generate emergent, exotic quasiparticles phenomenologically distinct from electrons. Specifically, electrons bind with an even number of flux quanta, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-31 Md. Shafayat Hossain , Meng K. Ma , M. A. Mueed , D. Kamburov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan

The relationship between symmetry fields and first integrals of divergence-free vector fields is explored in three dimensions in light of its relevance to plasma physics and magnetic confinement fusion. A Noether-type Theorem is known: for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-07 David Perrella , Nathan Duignan , David Pfefferlé

We study topological states of matter in quasicrystals, which do not rely on crystalline orders. In the absence of a bandstructure description and spin-orbit coupling, we show that a three-dimensional quasicrystal can nevertheless form a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-29 Zhu-Guang Chen , Cunzhong Lou , Kaige Hu , Lih-King Lim

The spontaneous evolution of magnetic reconnection in generalized situations (with thermodynamic asymmetry regarding the current sheet and magnetic shear) is investigated using two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulation. We focus on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Shin-ya Nitta , Koji Kondoh

This paper considers the current distributions that derive from finite amplitude perturbations of line-tied magnetic fields comprising hyperbolic field structures. The initial equilibrium on which we principally focus is a planar magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 I. J. D. Craig , D. I. Pontin

Recent microwave experiments demonstrate the anapole-moment and magnetoelectric properties in quasi-2D ferrite particles with magnetic-dipolar-wave oscillating spectra. The theory developed in this paper shows that there are the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. O. Kamenetskii

Plasma toroidal metric singularities in helical devices and tokamaks, giving rise to magnetic surfaces inside the plasma devices are investigated in two cases. In the first we consider the case of a rotational plasma on an helical device…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Garcia de Andrade

We apply the quasi-local stress-energy tensor formalism to the Casimir effect of a scalar field confined between conducting planes located in a static spacetime. We show that the surface energy vanishes for both Neumann and Dirichlet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-07 Borzoo Nazari

Magnetic skyrmions are textures behaving as quasiparticles which are topologically different from other states. Their discovery in systems with broken inversion symmetry sparked the search for materials containing such magnetic phase at…

We find a sharp condition on the density-dependent coefficient of damping of a one-dimensional repulsive Euler-Poisson system, which makes it possible to suppress the formation of singularities in the solution of the Cauchy problem with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Olga S. Rozanova

A phenomenon of emergence of stability islands in phase-space is reported for two periodic potentials with tiling symmetries, one square and the other hexagonal, inspired by bidimensional Hamiltonian models of optical lattices. The…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-02-16 Matheus Lazarotto , Iberê Caldas , Yves Elskens

We solve "half" the problem of finding three-dimensional quasisymmetric magnetic fields that do not necessarily satisfy force balance. This involves determining which hidden symmetries are admissible as quasisymmetries, and then showing…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-07-08 J. W. Burby , N. Kallinikos , R. S. MacKay , D. Perrella , D. Pfefferlé

A survey on the dynamical and thermodynamical properties of plasmas with strong Coulomb interactions in the quasi-classical density-temperature region is given. First the basic theoretical concepts describing nonideality are discussed. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Ebeling , J. Ortner
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