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Ab initio pseudopotentials are a linchpin of modern molecular and condensed matter electronic structure calculations. In this work, we employ multi-objective optimization to maximize pseudopotential softness while maintaining high accuracy…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Mostafa Faghih Shojaei , John E. Pask , Andrew J. Medford , Phanish Suryanarayana

We study optimization problems in which a linear functional is maximized over probability measures that are dominated by a given measure according to an integral stochastic order in an arbitrary dimension. We show that the following four…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-03-13 Frank Yang , Kai Hao Yang

Let $\varphi $ be a negative plurisubharmonic function in a pseudoconvex domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{C}^{n}$ and $f$ be a bounded holomorphic function belonging to $L^{2}(\Omega, \varphi)$. For all negative plurisubharmonic functions $\psi$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Nguyen Van Phu

We prove that the optimal error of recovery in the $L_2$ norm of functions from a class $\bF$ can be bounded above by the value of the Kolmogorov width of $\bF$ in the uniform norm. We demonstrate on a number of examples of $\bF$ from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-08 V. Temlyakov

We define and analyze (local) multilevel diagonal preconditioners for isogeometric boundary elements on locally refined meshes in two dimensions. Hypersingular and weakly-singular integral equations are considered. We prove that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Thomas Führer , Gregor Gantner , Dirk Praetorius , Stefan Schimanko

For all $\kappa > 0$, we show that the support of SLE$_\kappa$ curves is the closure in the sup-norm of the set of Loewner curves driven by nice (e.g. smooth) functions. It follows that the support is the closure of the set of simple curves…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Huy Tran , Yizheng Yuan

We study the problem of multivariate $L_2$-approximation of functions in a weighted Korobov space using a median lattice-based algorithm recently proposed by the authors. In the original work, the algorithm requires knowledge of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Zexin Pan , Takashi Goda , Peter Kritzer

In this article, we present characterizations of the concavity property of minimal $L^2$ integrals degenerating to linearity in the case of fibrations over products of open Riemann surfaces. As applications, we obtain characterizations of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Shijie Bao , Qi'an Guan , Zheng Yuan

We show that every $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued Sobolev path with regularity $\alpha$ and integrability $p$ can be lifted to a Sobolev rough path in the sense of T. Lyons provided $\alpha >1/p>0$. Moreover, we prove the existence of unique rough…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Chong Liu , David J. Prömel , Josef Teichmann

In this paper, we investigate the problem of designing compact support interpolation kernels for a given class of signals. By using calculus of variations, we simplify the optimization problem from an infinite nonlinear problem to a finite…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2011-05-03 Ramtin Madani , Ali Ayremlou , Arash Amini , Farrokh Marvasti

In this paper, we discuss a class of spectral partition problems with a measure constraint, for partitions of a given bounded connected open set. We establish the existence of an optimal open partition, showing that the corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Pêdra D. S. Andrade , Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Makson S. Santos , Hugo Tavares

In this paper, we study a variation of a conjecture of Debarre on positivity of cotangent bundles of complete intersections. We establish the ampleness of Schur powers of cotangent bundles of generic complete intersections in projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Antoine Etesse

In this paper, we introduce new properties of the relative interior calculus for nearly convex sets, functions, and set-valued mappings. These properties are important for the development of duality theory in optimization. Then we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Nguyen Quang Huy , Nguyen Mau Nam , Nguyen Dong Yen

We explicitly solve the optimal switching problem for one-dimensional diffusions by directly employing the dynamic programming principle and the excessive characterization of the value function. The shape of the value function and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-05-25 Erhan Bayraktar , Masahiko Egami

For a probability measure with compact and non-polar support in the complex plane we relate dynamical properties of the associated sequence of orthogonal polynomials $\{P_n\}$ to properties of the support. More precisely we relate the Julia…

In this paper, we study the coherence of a higher rank analogue of a multiplier ideal sheaf. Key tools of the study are H\"ormander's $L^2$-estimate and a singular version of a Demailly--Skoda type result.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Takahiro Inayama

Given a strictly positive measure, we characterize inner semicontinuous solid convex-valued mappings for which continuous functions which are selections almost everywhere are selections. This class contains continuous mappings as well as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-08-23 Ari-Pekka Perkkiö

We introduce an expressive subclass of non-negative almost submodular set functions, called strongly 2-coverage functions which include coverage and (sums of) matroid rank functions, and prove that the homogenization of the generating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Dorna Abdolazimi , Shayan Oveis Gharan

The softmax function is a ubiquitous component at the output of neural networks and increasingly in intermediate layers as well. This paper provides convex lower bounds and concave upper bounds on the softmax function, which are compatible…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Dennis Wei , Haoze Wu , Min Wu , Pin-Yu Chen , Clark Barrett , Eitan Farchi

The $n$-dimensional hypercube has $n+1$ distinct eigenvalues $n-2i$, $0\leq i\leq n$, with corresponding eigenspaces $U_i(n)$. In 2021 it was proved by the author that if a function with non-empty support belongs to the direct sum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Alexandr Valyuzhenich