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As part of a longitudinal study into identity development in upper-level physics students, we used a phenomenographic research method to examine students' perceptions of what it means to be a physicist. The results revealed four different…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-09-04 Paul W. Irving , Eleanor C. Sayre

One area of physics education research has focused on the nature of ontologies (mental categorizations of concepts, substances and processes), and how they might be used to gain insight into student thinking when learning classical physics.…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-10-01 Charles Baily , Noah D. Finkelstein

The need for highly qualified physics teachers in the U.S. is well established, and reform efforts are underway to develop novel and innovative teacher professional development experiences to improve the quality of K-12 physics education.…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-12-09 Mike Ross , Ben Van Dusen , Samson Sherman , Valerie Otero

We present outcomes from curricular changes made to an introductory calculus-based physics course whose audience is primarily life science majors, the majority of whom plan to pursue post-baccalaureate studies in medical and scientific…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-05-08 Brian W. O'Shea , Laura Terry , Walter Benenson

As the focus of quantum science shifts from basic research to development and implementation of applied quantum technology, calls for a robust, diverse quantum workforce have increased. However, little research has been done on the design…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-07-23 Michael B. Bennett , Joan É. Arrow , Sasha Novack , Noah D. Finkelstein

We present the results of an experience of teaching updating dispensed to Italian high-school physics teachers to promote the application of the Cooperative Problem Solving method as an useful strategy to improve physics learning at…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-03-18 Carlo Maria Carbonaro , Alessia Zurru , Viviana Fanti , Matteo Tuveri , Gianluca Usai

In the 60s of the last century the few courses of History of physics in Physics degree were held by scholars who, apart from a few exceptions, did not have a specific research background in the field. Some activities, books, social…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Pasquale Tucci

The lack of diversity and the under-performance of underrepresented students in STEM courses have been the focus of researchers in the last decade. In particular, many hypotheses have been put forth for the reasons for the…

This study examines physics students' evaluations of identical, video-recorded lectures performed by female and male actors playing the role of professors. The results indicate that evaluations by male students show statistically…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-06-05 Amy L. Graves , Estuko Hoshino-Browne , Kristine P. H. Lui

The amount of published research in Physics Education Research (PER) shows, on one hand, an increasing interest in the design and development of high performance physics teaching strategies, and, on the other hand, it tries to understand…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-02-09 Sergio Rojas

A standard practice when using large language models is for users to supplement their instruction with an input context containing new information for the model to process. However, models struggle to reliably follow the input context,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Sachin Goyal , Christina Baek , J. Zico Kolter , Aditi Raghunathan

Quantum theory departs from classical physics in its treatment of correlations, most prominently through the phenomena of contextuality and nonlocality. Once regarded primarily as foundational curiosities, these effects are now understood…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Jianqi Sheng , Dongkai Zhang , Lixiang Chen

Physics in schools is distinctly different from, and struggles to capture the excitement of, university research-level work. Initiatives where students engage in independent research linked to cutting-edge physics within their school over…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-04-12 Martin O. Archer , Jennifer DeWitt , Charlotte Thorley , Olivia Keenan

Models of a phenomenon are often developed by examining it under different experimental conditions, or measurement contexts. The resultant probabilistic models assume that the underlying random variables, which define a measurable set of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-05 Peter D. Bruza

Professional development workshops are one of the primary mechanisms used to help faculty improve their teaching, and draw in many STEM instructors every year. Although workshops serve a critical role in changing instructional practices…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-11-23 Alice Olmstead , Chandra Turpen

The perspectives of introductory classical physics students can often negatively influence how those students later interpret quantum phenomena when taking an introductory course in modern physics. A detailed exploration of student…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-05-30 Charles Baily , Noah D. Finkelstein

To meet National Standards recommended by the National Research Council for high school physics, inservice teachers must be integrated into the physics community. They must be empowered by access to resources of the physics community and by…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-10-30 David Hestenes , Jane Jackson

With an investigation into how students in a physics Master of science program make sense of their whole first year study experience in one of the years following a programme reform, we try to offer insights and advice to consider when…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Ake Ingerman , Shirley Booth

Students in inquiry science classrooms face an essential tension between sharing new ideas and critically evaluating those ideas. Both sides of this tension pose affective risks that can discourage further discussion, such as the…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-08-05 Luke D. Conlin , Rachel E. Scherr

This paper provides a bundle perspective to contextuality by introducing new categories of contextuality scenarios based on bundles of simplicial complexes and simplicial sets. The former approach generalizes earlier work on the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Rui Soares Barbosa , Aziz Kharoof , Cihan Okay
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