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An overview of searches for new physics in the ttbar sample from the CMS Collaboration is presented with data collected at the Large Hadron Collider at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV. There are several searches presented, including same-sign dilepton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Salvatore Rappoccio

Using variational autoencoders trained on known physics processes, we develop a one-sided threshold test to isolate previously unseen processes as outlier events. Since the autoencoder training does not depend on any specific new physics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-06-14 Olmo Cerri , Thong Q. Nguyen , Maurizio Pierini , Maria Spiropulu , Jean-Roch Vlimant

The symmetries of the Standard Model give rise to the forces that act on particles, and the corresponding force mediators. While the Standard Model is an excellent description of particle interactions, it has known limitations; it is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-28 Steven Schramm

Over the past five years, modern machine learning has been quietly revolutionizing particle physics. Old methodology is being outdated and entirely new ways of thinking about data are becoming commonplace. This article will review some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-10 Matthew D. Schwartz

Machine learning is essential in many aspects of top-quark related physics in the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations. This work aims to give a brief overview over current applications in the two collaborations as well as on-going studies for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-01-24 Philip Keicher

Machine learning (ML) is a rapidly growing area of research in the field of particle physics, with a vast array of applications at the CERN LHC. ML has changed the way particle physicists conduct searches and measurements as a versatile…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-10-01 Javier M. Duarte

This document summarises proposed searches for new physics accessible in the heavy-ion mode at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), both through hadronic and ultraperipheral $\gamma\gamma$ interactions, and that have a competitive or,…

In this paper we propose a new strategy, based on anomaly detection methods, to search for new physics phenomena at colliders independently of the details of such new events. For this purpose, machine learning techniques are trained using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 M. Crispim Romao , N. F. Castro , R. Pedro

This is an auspicious moment in experimental particle physics -there are large data samples at the Tevatron and a new energy regime being explored at the Large Hadron Collider with ever larger data samples. The coincidence of these two…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-15 Peter Wittich

This paper describes a strategy for a general search used by the ATLAS Collaboration to find potential indications of new physics. Events are classified according to their final state into many event classes. For each event class an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-19 ATLAS Collaboration

The Large Hadron Collider has delivered exceptionally large proton-proton collision datasets at centre-of-mass energies of up to 13.6 TeV. These datasets, collected by the ATLAS and CMS detectors, enable precision tests of theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-14 Fiona Ann Jolly

Large amount of multidimensional data represented by multiway arrays or tensors are prevalent in modern applications across various fields such as chemometrics, genomics, physics, psychology, and signal processing. The structural complexity…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Arnab Auddy , Dong Xia , Ming Yuan

Anomaly detection methods used in a recent search for new phenomena by CMS at the CERN LHC are presented. The methods use machine learning to detect anomalous jets produced in the decay of new massive particles. The effectiveness of these…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-24 CMS Collaboration

In High Energy Physics (HEP), analysis metadata comes in many forms -- from theoretical cross-sections, to calibration corrections, to details about file processing. Correctly applying metadata is a crucial and often time-consuming step in…

In 2016, the Large Hadron Collider provided proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV center-of-mass energy and achieved very high luminosity and reliability. The performance of the CMS Experiment in this running period and a selection of recent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-09-12 Joel Nathan Butler

Wonderful opportunities await particle physics over the next decade, with the coming of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN to explore the 1-TeV scale (extending efforts at LEP and the Tevatron to unravel the nature of electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chris Quigg

Deep learning techniques have evolved rapidly in recent years, significantly impacting various scientific fields, including experimental particle physics. To effectively leverage the latest developments in computer science for particle…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Timo Saala , Matthias Schott

In this paper we promote the use of Support Vector Machines (SVM) as a machine learning tool for searches in high-energy physics. As an example for a new- physics search we discuss the popular case of Supersymmetry at the Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-16 Mehmet Özgür Sahin , Dirk Krücker , Isabell-Alissandra Melzer-Pellmann

Laser-plasma physics has developed rapidly over the past few decades as high-power lasers have become both increasingly powerful and more widely available. Early experimental and numerical research in this field was restricted to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Andreas Döpp , Christoph Eberle , Sunny Howard , Faran Irshad , Jinpu Lin , Matthew Streeter

Machine learning (ML) has become an integral component of high energy physics data analyses and is likely to continue to grow in prevalence. Physicists are incorporating ML into many aspects of analysis, from using boosted decision trees to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-04 Elliott Kauffman , Alexander Held , Oksana Shadura