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Most elementary numerical schemes found useful for solving classical trajectory problems are {\it canonical transformations}. This fact should be make more widely known among teachers of computational physics and Hamiltonian mechanics. From…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-12-18 Siu A. Chin

We give the complete algebraic classification of all complex 4-dimensional nilpotent algebras. The final list has 234 (parametric families of) isomorphism classes of algebras, 66 of which are new in the literature.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Ivan Kaygorodov , Mykola Khrypchenko , Samuel A. Lopes

We compute some numerical invariants of the lines on hyperplane sections of a smooth cubic threefold over complex numbers. We also prove that for any smooth hypersurface $X\subset \mathbb P^{n+1}$ of degree $d$ over an algebraically closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Yiran Cheng

We present subquadratic algorithms in the algebraic decision-tree model for several \textsc{3Sum}-hard geometric problems, all of which can be reduced to the following question: Given two sets $A$, $B$, each consisting of $n$ pairwise…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Boris Aronov , Mark de Berg , Jean Cardinal , Esther Ezra , John Iacono , Micha Sharir

Given a real algebraic curve, embedded in projective space, we study the computational problem of deciding whether there exists a hyperplane meeting the curve in real points only. More generally, given any divisor on such a curve, we may…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Huu Phuoc Le , Dimitri Manevich , Daniel Plaumann

We compute the fundamental group of the complement of each irreducible sextic of weight eight or nine (in a sense, the largest groups for irreducible sextics), as well as of 169 of their derivatives (both of and not of torus type). We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Alex Degtyarev

We analyse uniform random cubic rooted planar maps and obtain limiting distributions for several parameters of interest. From the enumerative point of view, we present a unified approach for the enumeration of several classes of cubic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Michael Drmota , Marc Noy , Clément Requilé , Juanjo Rué

Cutting-plane methods have enabled remarkable successes in integer programming over the last few decades. State-of-the-art solvers integrate a myriad of cutting-plane techniques to speed up the underlying tree-search algorithm used to find…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Maria-Florina Balcan , Siddharth Prasad , Tuomas Sandholm , Ellen Vitercik

We investigate the complexity of isomorphisms of computable structures on cones in the Turing degrees. We show that, on a cone, every structure has a strong degree of categoricity, and that degree of categoricity is $\bf{0^{(\alpha)}}$ for…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Barbara Csima , Matthew Harrison-Trainor

We consider the dimensions of finite type of representations of a partially ordered set, i.e. such that there is only finitely many isomorphism classes of representations of this dimension. We give a criterion for a dimension to be of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Yuriy A. Drozd , Eugene A. Kubichka

The purpose of this paper is twofold. In the first part we concentrate on hyperplane sections of algebraic schemes, and present results for determining when Gr\"obner bases pass to the quotient and when they can be lifted. The main…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Lorenzo Robbiano

We study the program complexity of datalog on both finite and infinite linear orders. Our main result states that on all linear orders with at least two elements, the nonemptiness problem for datalog is EXPTIME-complete. While containment…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Martin Grohe , Goetz Schwandtner

A classic problem in matroid theory is to find subspace arrangements, specifically hyperplane and pseudosphere arrangements, whose intersection posets are isomorphic to a prescribed geometric lattice. Engstr\"om recently showed how to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Steven Klee , Matthew T. Stamps

We propose a multi-scale analysis method for studying arithmetic properties of integer sets, such as primality. Our approach organizes information through a hierarchy of nested sequences, where each level enables a hierarchical expression…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Mahmoud Melkemi

Given asymptotic counts in number theory, a question of Venkatesh asks what is the topological nature of lower order terms. We consider the arithmetic aspect of the inertia stack of an algebraic stack over finite fields to partially answer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Changho Han , Jun-Yong Park

We propose a novel class of kernels to alleviate the high computational cost of large-scale nonparametric learning with kernel methods. The proposed kernel is defined based on a hierarchical partitioning of the underlying data domain, where…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-15 Jie Chen , Haim Avron , Vikas Sindhwani

In this paper, we present a novel approach to construct multiclass classifiers by means of arrangements of hyperplanes. We propose different mixed integer (linear and non linear) programming formulations for the problem using extensions of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Víctor Blanco , Alberto Japón , Justo Puerto

We present a conjecture for the power-law exponent in the asymptotic number of types of plane curves as the number of self-intersections goes to infinity. In view of the description of prime alternating links as flype equivalence classes of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gilles Schaeffer , Paul Zinn-Justin

We establish a connection between linear codes and hyperplane arrangements using the Thomas decomposition of polynomial systems and the resulting counting polynomial. This yields both a generalization and a refinement of the weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-14 Wilhelm Plesken , Thomas Bächler

We present an efficient computational representation of central simple algebras using Brauer factor sets. Using this representation and polynomial quantum algorithms for number theoretical tasks such as factoring and $S$-unit group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Péter Kutas , Mickaël Montessinos
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