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The constrained Modified KP hierarchy is considered from the viewpoint of modification. It is shown that its second Poisson bracket, which has a rather complicated form, is associated to a vastly simpler bracket via Miura-type map. The…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Q. P. Liu

The algebraic structures of integrable hierarchies play an important role in the study of soliton equations. In this paper, we use splitting theory to give a matrix representation of a constrained CKP hierarchy, which can be considered as a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-10-13 Song Li , Kelei Tian , Zhiwei Wu

We give a new mechanism for constructing Backlund transformations by using symmetry reduction of differential systems. We then characterize a family of Backlund transformations between Darboux integrable systems where the Backlund…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Ian M. Anderson , Mark E. Fels

We study Darboux transformations for a Boussinesq-type equations. The parasupersymmetric structure of link between Boussinesq and modified Boussinesq systems is revealed.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Yurov

Using the matrix-resolvent method and a formula of the second-named author on the $n$-point function for a KP tau-function, we show that the tau-function of an arbitrary solution to the Toda lattice hierarchy is a KP tau-function. We then…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-08-12 Di Yang , Jian Zhou

It is shown that the integrable discrete Schwarzian KP (dSKP) equation which constitutes an algebraic superposition formula associated with, for instance, the Schwarzian KP hierarchy, the classical Darboux transformation and quasi-conformal…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 B. G. Konopelchenko , W. K. Schief

Using the free fermions technique and bosonization rules we introduce the multicomponent DKP hierarchy as a generating bilinear integral equation for the tau-function. A number of bilinear equations of the Hirota-Miwa type are obtained as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-07-18 A. Savchenko , A. Zabrodin

We develop a theory of Darboux transformations for CMV matrices, canonical representations of the unitary operators. In perfect analogy with their self-adjoint version -- the Darboux transformations of Jacobi matrices -- they are equivalent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 M. J. Cantero , F. Marcellán , L. Moral , L. Velázquez

Darboux transformations are employed in construction and analysis of Dirac Hamiltonians with pseudoscalar potentials. By this method, we build a four parameter class of reflectionless systems. Their potentials correspond to composition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Francisco Correa , Vit Jakubsky

We reveal the origin and structure of self-consistent source extensions of integrable equations from the perspective of binary Darboux transformations. They arise via a deformation of the potential that is central in this method. As…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-06-29 Oleksandr Chvartatskyi , Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Müller-Hoissen

For a family of Poisson algebras, parametrized by by an integer number r, and an associated Lie algebraic splitting, we consider the factorization of given canonical transformations. In this context we rederive the recently found r-th…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Manas

Based on the notion of Darboux-KP chain hierarchy and its invariant submanifolds we construct some class of constraints compatible with integrable lattices. Some simple examples are given.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-09-03 Andrei K. Svinin

The Grammian determinant type solutions of the KP hierarchy, obtained through the vectorial binary Darboux transformation, are reduced, imposing suitable differential constraint on the transformation data, to Pfaffian solutions of the BKP…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Q. P. Liu , Manuel Manas

In this paper, we construct a series of additional flows of the CKP hierarchy and the multi-component CKP hierarchy and these flows constitute a N-folds direct product of the positive half of the quantum Torus symmetry. Comparing to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-06 Qiufang Liu , Chuanzhong Li

The KP equation with self-consistent sources (KPESCS) is treated in the framework of the constrained KP equation. This offers a natural way to obtain the Lax representation for the KPESCS. Based on the conjugate Lax pairs, we construct the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Ting Xiao , Yunbo Zeng

This paper intends to construct discrete spectral transformations for Cauchy-Jacobi orthogonal polynomials, and find its corresponding discrete integrable systems. It turns out that the normalization factor of Cauchy-Jacobi orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Shi-Hao Li , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Ryoto Watanabe , Guo-Fu Yu

From a 'discrete' functional zero curvature equation, functional representations of (matrix) Burgers and potential KP (pKP) hierarchies (and others), as well as corresponding Backlund transformations, can be obtained in a surprisingly…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

We introduce a single tau function that represents the CKP hierarchy into a generalized Hirota "bilinear" equation. The actions on the tau function by additional symmetries for the hierarchy are calculated, which involve strictly more than…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-11 Liang Chang , Chao-Zhong Wu

Semisimple Dubrovin-Frobenius manifolds can be used to construct integrable hierarchies, following the work of Dubrovin-Zhang and Buryak. Examples of such hierarchies include the Kac-Wakimoto hierarchies, the KP hierarchy, among others. In…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-09 Alexey Basalaev

The B\"{a}cklund transformations between the constrained dispersionless KP hierarchy (cdKPH) and the constrained dispersionless mKP hieararchy (cdmKPH) and between the dispersionless KP hieararchy with self-consistent sources (dKPHSCS) and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Ting Xiao , Yunbo Zeng