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Microphase separation of membrane components is thought to play an important role in many physiological processes, from cell signaling to endocytosis and cellular trafficking. Here, we study how variations in the membrane composition can be…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-20 Pierre Sens , Matthew S. Turner

We show that photon wave packets can be manipulated and reshaped in various ways by a quantum junction comprising a set of three-level atoms coupling two waveguides. We consider atomic nodes with the $\Lambda$-scheme of allowed optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-20 M. Ahumada , P. A. Orellana , A. V. Malyshev

In this work, we used a coupled level set and volume of fluid (CLSVOF) computational method for studying the generation of microdroplets in a two dimensional circular co-flow microfluidic device. The fundamental understanding of shear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-17 Manohar Jammula , Somasekhara Goud Sontti

Molecular electronics is a fascinating area of research with the ability to tune device properties by a chemical tailoring of organic molecules. However, molecular electronics devices often suffer from dispersion and lack of reproducibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-11 Nicolas Clement , David Guerin , Stephane Pleutin , Sylvie Godey , Dominique Vuillaume

This fluid dynamics video showcases how optically induced electrowetting can be used to manipulate liquid droplets in open space and particulate phases inside the droplet. A photoconductive layer is added to a conventional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-20 Han-Sheng Chuang , Aloke Kumar , Steven T. Wereley

The future of quantum communication systems and quantum networks heavily rely on the ability to fabricate and coherently control the conversion of photons between different modes based on a solid-state plateform. In this work, we propose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 Shahnoor Ali , Aranya B Bhattacherjee

The production of monodisperse particles or droplets is a longstanding issue across various fields, from aerosol science to inkjet printing. In bioengineering, submillimeter cell laden hydrogel capsules have proven valuable for developing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-28 Lucas Suire , Anirban Jana , Pierre Nassoy , Amaury Badon

Operation of a Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) made of stacked Josephson junctions is analyzed numerically for a variety of junction parameters. Due to a magnetic coupling of junctions in the stack, such a SQUID has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Krasnov

Atomtronics has the potential for engineering new types of functional devices, such as Josephson junctions (JJs). Previous studies have mainly focused on JJs whose ground states have 0 or $\pi $ superconducting phase difference across the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-19 Lei Jiang , Yong Xu , Chuanwei Zhang

We study the Josephson current in two types of lateral junctions with spin-orbit coupling and an exchange field. The first system (type 1 junction) consists of superconductors with heavy metal interlayers linked by a ferromagnetic bridge,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-01 B. Bujnowski , R. Biele , F. S. Bergeret

A detailed computational analysis has been performed, considering copper atomic contacts that are exposed directly to water molecules, hydroxyl groups, and monatomic as well as molecular hydrogen and oxygen species. The optimized physical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-28 Firuz Demir , Kevin Dean , George Kirczenow

A novel framework for closed-loop control of turbulent flows is tested in an experimental mixing layer flow. This framework, called Machine Learning Control (MLC), provides a model-free method of searching for the best function, to be used…

Josephson junctions manufactured to tight tolerances are necessary components for superconducting quantum computing. Developing precise manufacturing techniques for Josephson junctions requires an understanding of their make-up and robust…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Oscar W. Kennedy , Kevin G. Crawford , Kowsar Shahbazi , Connor D. Shelly

Controlling the shape and position of moving and pinned droplets on a solid surface is an important feature often found in microfluidic applications. In this work, we consider a well investigated phase field model including contact line…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-10 Henning Bonart , Christian Kahle

The Multiparticle Collision Dynamics technique (MPC) for hydrodynamics simulations is generalized to binary fluid mixtures and multiphase flows, by coupling the particle-based fluid dynamics to a Ginzburg-Landau free-energy functional for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-03 Thomas Eisenstecken , Raphael Hornung , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

The generation of continuous-variable multipartite entangled states is important for several protocols of quantum information processing and communication, such as one-way quantum computation or controlled dense coding. In this article we…

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) perform wastewater treatment and electricity production through the conversion of organic matter using microorganisms. For practical applications, it has been suggested that greater efficiency can be achieved by…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Richard J. Preen , Jiseon You , Larry Bull , Ioannis A. Ieropoulos

A new type of microfluidic system for biological cell manipulation, a CMOS/microfluidic hybrid, is demonstrated. The hybrid system starts with a custom-designed CMOS (complementary metal-oxide semiconductor) chip fabricated in a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Hakho Lee , Yong Liu , Donhee Ham , Robert M. Westervelt

"Floquet engineering" - designing band structures "on-demand" through the application of coherent time-periodic drives - has recently emerged as a powerful tool for creating new topological and anomalous phases of matter. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-16 Iliya Esin , Gaurav Kumar Gupta , Erez Berg , Mark S. Rudner , Netanel H. Lindner

We introduce a model of chemically active particles of a multi-component fluid that can change their interactions with other particles depending on their state. Since such switching of interactions can only be maintained by the input of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Dino Osmanovic , Yitzhak Rabin