English
Related papers

Related papers: Interpolating Detailed Simulations of Kilonovae: A…

200 papers

Kilonovae are likely a key site of heavy r-process element production in the Universe, and their optical/infrared spectra contain insights into both the properties of the ejecta and the conditions of the r-process. However, the event…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-19 N. M. Ford , Nicholas Vieira , John J. Ruan , Daryl Haggard

A kilonova is a short-lived explosive event in the universe, resulting from the merger of two compact objects. Despite its importance as a primary source of heavy elements through r-process nucleosynthesis, its nature is not well…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-22 Donggeun Tak , Z. Lucas Uhm , James H. Gillanders

Compact object mergers can produce a thermal electromagnetic counterpart (a "kilonova") powered by the decay of freshly synthesized radioactive isotopes. The luminosity of kilonova light curves depends on the efficiency with which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 Daniel Kasen , Jennifer Barnes

A major ingredient for kilonova lightcurves is the radioactive heating rate and its dependence on the electron fraction and velocity of the ejecta and, in principle, on the nuclear mass formula. Heating-rate formulae commonly used as the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-03 Nikhil Sarin , Stephan Rosswog

Recent detection of gravitational waves from a binary-neutron star merger (GW170817) and the subsequent observations of electromagnetic counterparts provide a great opportunity to study the physics of compact binary mergers. The optical and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-10 Kyohei Kawaguchi , Masaru Shibata , Masaomi Tanaka

We perform radiative transfer simulations for kilonova in various situations, including the cases of prompt collapse to a black hole from neutron-star mergers, high-velocity ejecta possibly accelerated by magnetars, and a black hole-neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-12 Kyohei Kawaguchi , Masaru Shibata , Masaomi Tanaka

Detecting the thermal emission from double neutron star merger events is a challenging task because of the quick fading of the observed flux. In order to create an efficient observing strategy for their observing method it is crucial to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-19 József Kóbori , Zsolt Bagoly , Lajos G. Balázs

Recent analysis of the kilonova, AT2017gfo, has indicated that this event was highly spherical. This may challenge hydrodynamics simulations of binary neutron star mergers, which usually predict a range of asymmetries, and radiative…

After GW170817, kilonovae have become of great interest for the astronomical, astrophysics and nuclear physics communities, due to their potential in revealing key information on the compact binary merger from which they emerge, such as the…

We develop a method to compute synthetic kilonova light curves that combines numerical relativity simulations of neutron star mergers and the $\texttt{SNEC}$ radiation-hydrodynamics code. We describe our implementation of initial and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-22 Zhenyu Wu , Giacomo Ricigliano , Rahul Kashyap , Albino Perego , David Radice

We present an analytic model for bolometric light curves which are powered by the interaction between supernova ejecta and a dense circumstellar medium. This model is aimed at modeling Type IIn supernovae to determine the properties of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-20 Takashi J. Moriya , Keiichi Maeda , Francesco Taddia , Jesper Sollerman , Sergei I. Blinnikov , Elena I. Sorokina

The majority of existing results for the kilonova (or macronova) emission from material ejected during a neutron-star (NS) merger is based on (quasi-)one-zone models or manually constructed toy-model ejecta configurations. In this study we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-06 Oliver Just , Ina Kullmann , Stephane Goriely , Andreas Bauswein , Hans-Thomas Janka , Christine E. Collins

Radiative transfer coupled with highly realistic simulations of the solar atmosphere is routinely used to infer the physical properties underlying solar observations. Due to its computational efficiency, the method of short-characteristics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-17 Courtney L. Peck , Serena Criscuoli , Mark P. Rast

Supernova spectral time series contain a wealth of information about the progenitor and explosion process of these energetic events. The modeling of these data requires the exploration of very high dimensional posterior probabilities with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 Wolfgang E. Kerzendorf , Christian Vogl , Johannes Buchner , Gabriella Contardo , Marc Williamson , Patrick van der Smagt

The merger of two neutron stars (NSs) or a neutron star and a black hole (BH) produces a radioactively-powered transient known as a kilonova, first observed accompanying the gravitational wave event GW170817. While kilonovae are frequently…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 Siva Darbha , Daniel Kasen

A three-dimensional Monte Carlo code for modelling radiation transport in Type Ia supernovae is described. In addition to tracking Monte Carlo quanta to follow the emission, scattering and deposition of radiative energy, a scheme involving…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Sim

Observations of type II supernova early light, from breakout until recombination, can be used to constrain the explosion energy and progenitor properties. Currently available for this purpose are purely analytic models, which are accurate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-19 Tomer Shussman , Roni Waldman , Ehud Nakar

We present the first effort to aggregate, homogenize, and uniformly model the combined ultraviolet, optical, and near-infrared dataset for the electromagnetic counterpart of the binary neutron star merger GW170817. By assembling all of the…

We examine the impact of input neodymium (Nd) atomic data on the light curves and spectra of kilonovae, probing the sensitivity of kilonova observables to the atomic physics of this important lanthanide element. We use the SuperNu Monte…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-07 Christopher J. Fontes , Nicholas Vieira , Chris L. Fryer , Adithan Kathirgamaraju , Oleg Korobkin , Marko Ristić , Ryan T. Wollaeger

Time-domain astrophysics relies on heterogeneous and multi-modal data. Specialized models are often constructed to extract information from a single modality, but this approach ignores the wealth of cross-modality information that may be…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-23 Yunyi Shen , Alexander T. Gagliano