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Related papers: Validated spectral stability via conjugate points

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In this paper, we develop new theory connected with resonant vector bundles that will allow for the use of validated numerics to rigorously determine the stability of pulse solutions in the context of the Swift-Hohenberg equation. For many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Margaret Beck , Jonathan Jaquette , Hannah Pieper

Classical results from Sturm-Liouville theory establish that the Morse index of a one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville operator defined on $\mathbb{R}$ is equal to the number of its associated conjugate points. Recent advancements by Beck et…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Jing Li , Qin Xing , Ran Yang

In this paper, we develop a new approach to investigation of the uniform stability for inverse spectral problems. We consider the non-self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville problem that consists in the recovery of the potential and the parameters of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We consider the non-self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval. The inverse spectral problem is studied, which consists in recovering this operator from its eigenvalues and generalized weight numbers. We prove local…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We consider a class of self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville problems with rational functions of the spectral parameter in the boundary conditions. The uniform stability for direct and inverse spectral problems is proved for the first time for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Natalia P. Bondarenko

In this paper, the uniform stability of the inverse spectral problem is proved for the matrix Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval. Namely, we describe the sets of spectral data, on which the inverse spectral mapping is bounded…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We study the spectral stability of travelling and stationary front and pulse solutions in a class of degenerate reaction-diffusion systems. We characterise the essential spectrum of the linearised operator in full generality and identify…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-09 R. Marangell , J. J. Wylie , B. H. Bradshaw-Hajek

We establish a Sturm{Liouville theorem for quadratic operator pencils counting their unstable real roots, with applications to stability of waves. Such pencils arise, for example, in reduction of eigenvalue systems to higher-order scalar…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Alim Sukhtayev , Kevin Zumbrun

The stability of topological solitary waves and pulses in one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems is revisited. The linearized equation describing small deviations around the static solution leads to a Sturm-Liouville problem, which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-11-30 Pablo Rabán , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , Niurka R. Quintero

We analyze the stability and dynamics of bistable planar fronts in multicomponent reaction-diffusion systems on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$. Under standard spectral stability assumptions, we establish Lyapunov stability of the front against fully…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Björn de Rijk , Joris van Winden

Localized patterns in singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations typically consist of slow parts -- in which the associated solution follows an orbit on a slow manifold in a reduced spatial dynamical system -- alternated by fast…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Arjen Doelman

In a scalar reaction-diffusion equation, it is known that the stability of a steady state can be determined from the Maslov index, a topological invariant that counts the state's critical points. In particular, this implies that pulse…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Margaret Beck , Graham Cox , Christopher Jones , Yuri Latushkin , Kelly McQuighan , Alim Sukhtayev

When the steady states at infinity become unstable through a pattern forming bifurcation, a travelling wave may bifurcate into a modulated front which is time-periodic in a moving frame. This scenario has been studied by B.Sandstede and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thierry Gallay , Guido Schneider , Hannes Uecker

In this paper, the inverse Sturm-Liouville problem with distribution potential and with polynomials of the spectral parameter in one of the boundary conditions is considered. We for the first time prove local solvability and stability of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Egor E. Chitorkin , Natalia P. Bondarennko

We present a general counting result for the unstable eigenvalues of linear operators of the form $JL$ in which $J$ and $L$ are skew- and self-adjoint operators, respectively. Assuming that there exists a self-adjoint operator $K$ such that…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-23 Mariana Haragus , Jin Li , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

Pattern formation in reaction-diffusion systems where the diffusion terms correspond to a Sturm-Liouville problem are studied. These correspond to a problem where the diffusion coefficient depends on the spatial variable: $\nabla \cdot…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-11-28 E. A. Calderón-Barreto , J. L. Aragón

This paper deals with the Sturm-Liouville problem with singular potential of the Sobolev space $W_2^{-1}$ and polynomials of the spectral parameter in a boundary condition. We prove the uniform boundedness and the uniform stability for the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-08 N. P. Bondarenko , E. E. Chitorkin

We consider the existence and spectral stability of periodic multi-pulse solutions in Hamiltonian systems which are translation invariant and reversible, for which the fifth-order Korteweg-de Vries equation is a prototypical example. We use…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Ross Parker , Björn Sandstede

In this paper, inequalities among eigenvalues of different self-adjoint discrete Sturm-Liouville problems are established. For a fixed discrete Sturm-Liouville equation, inequalities among eigenvalues for different boundary conditions are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Hao Zhu , Yuming Shi

The classical Morse index theorem establishes a fundamental connection between the Morse index-the number of negative eigenvalues that characterize key spectral properties of linear self-adjoint differential operators-and the count of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Ran Yang , Qin Xing
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