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We calculate the energy of threshold fluctuation $\delta F_{thr}$ which triggers the transition of superconducting current-carrying bridge to resistive state. We show that the dependence $\delta F_{thr}(I)\propto…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-15 P. M. Marychev , D. Yu. Vodolazov

Near the critical temperature of a superconducting transition, the energy of the threshold perturbation $\delta F_{thr}$ that transfers a superconducting bridge to a resistive state at a current below the critical current $I_c$ has been…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-08 P. M. Marychev , D. Yu. Vodolazov

We revisit the problem of the dynamic response of a superconducting bridge after abruptly switching on the supercritical current $I>I_c$. In contrast to previous theoretical works we take into account spatial gradients and use both the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Yu. Vodolazov , F. M. Peeters

We demonstrate, both theoretically and experimentally, that thin dirty superconductor-normal metal bilayer with resistivity of normal metal $\rho_N$ much smaller than normal-state resistivity of superconductor $\rho_S$ has unique…

Despite metals are believed to be insensitive to field-effect and conventional Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theories predict the electric field to be ineffective on conventional superconductors, a number of gating experiments showed the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Federico Paolucci , Giorgio De Simoni , Paolo Solinas , Elia Strambini , Claudio Puglia , Nadia Ligato , Francesco Giazotto

We study the stability of the normal state in a mesoscopic NSN junction biased by a constant voltage V with respect to the formation of the superconducting order. Using the linearized time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation, we obtain the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-04 Maksym Serbyn , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

Non-reciprocity in the critical current has been observed in a variety of superconducting systems and has been called the superconducting diode effect. The origin underlying the effect depends on the symmetry breaking mechanisms at play. We…

We theoretically find that the resistance of a superconducting microbridge/nanowire {\it decreases} while the retrapping current $I_r$ for the transition to the superconducting state {\it increases} when one suppresses the magnitude of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 D. Y. Vodolazov , F. M. Peeters

Superconducting spintronics in hybrid superconductor/ferromagnet (S-F) heterostructures provides an exciting potential new class of device. The prototypical super-spintronic device is the superconducting spin-valve, where the critical…

In recent experiments with a superconducting nanosized Pb bridge formed between a scanning tunneling microscope tip and a substrate, superconductivity has been detected at magnetic fields, which are few times larger than the third (surface)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 V. R. Misko , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

We develop a theory of current-voltage (I-U) characteristics for superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (SNS) junctions. At small voltages and sufficiently low temperatures the I-U characteristics of the junction is controlled by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-13 T. Liu , A. V. Andreev , B. Z. Spivak

Transport current distribution in the branches of a doubly connected superconductor in the form of a thin-film high-inductance circuit with two bridges of different width in the branches was measured. For the transport current lower than…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-11 A. V. Krevsun , L. V. Gnezdilova , V. P. Koverya , S. I. Bondarenko

Hybrid normal metal - insulator - superconductor microstructures suitable for studying an interference of electrons were fabricated. The structures consist of a superconducting loop connected to a normal metal electrode through a tunnel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-07 K. Yu. Arutyunov , T. T. Hongisto

We analyze non-equilibrium states in a tunnel superconductor-normal metal (NSN) structure in the presence of a tunnel current $I$. We use an approximation of an effective temperature $T$ and calculate the current-voltage I-V…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Moor , A. F. Volkov , K. B. Efetov

Phase-coherent diffusive transport through mesoscopic hybrid superconductor/normal metal tunneling structures is investigated. For a N-s-S two-barrier tunneling system with bulk S and N electrodes coupled by a mesoscopic superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-25 A. V. Zaitsev , A. F. Volkov , S. W. D. Bailey , C. J. Lambert

The local nonequilibrium quasiparticle distribution function in a normal-metal wire depends on the applied voltage over the wire and the type and strength of different scattering mechanisms. We show that in a setup with superconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tero T. Heikkila , Tommy Vanska , Frank K. Wilhelm

In the search for new physical properties of S/F structures, we have found that the superconductor critical current can be controlled by the domain state of the neighboring ferromagnet. The superconductor is a thin wire of thickness d_{s} ~…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-21 E. J. Patino , C. Bell , M. G. Blamire

It is predicted that a new class of systems - superconductor/normal metal (S/N) heterostructures can reveal the in-plane Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) instability under nonequilibrium conditions at temperatures close to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov

V(I) characteristics have been performed in a monocrystalline microbridge of $Bi[Pb]-2212$. The vortex phase diagram has been greatly investigated. Linear but non-ohmic Voltage(Current) (V(I)) curves with well defined critical current have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pautrat , Ch. Simon , J. Scola , C. Goupil , A. Ruyter , L. Ammor , P. Thopart , D. Plessis

As a generic example of a voltage-driven superconducting structure we study a short superconductor connected to normal leads by means of low transparency tunnel junctions, with a voltage bias $V$ between the leads. The superconducting order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-25 I. Snyman , Yu. V. Nazarov
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