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Related papers: Diophantine approximation in metric space

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Analogues of the classical theorems of Khintchine, Jarnik and Jarnik-Besicovitch in the metrical theory of Diophantine approximation are established for quaternions by applying results on the measure of general `lim sup' sets.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Maurice Dodson , Brent Everitt

We study metric Diophantine approximation in local fields of positive characteristic. Specifically, we study the problem of improving Dirichlet's theorem in Diophantine approximation and prove very general results in this context.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Arijit Ganguly , Anish Ghosh

We study the general problem of extremality for metric Diophantine approximation on submanifolds of matrices. We formulate a criterion for extremality in terms of a certain family of algebraic obstructions and show that it is sharp. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Menny Aka , Emmanuel Breuillard , Lior Rosenzweig , Nicolas de Saxcé

Considering simultaneous approximation to three numbers, we study the geometry of the sequence of best approximations. We provide a sharper lower bound for the ratio between ordinary and uniform exponent of Diophantine approximation,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Antoine Marnat , Nikolay Moshchevitin

In this paper we study $p$-adic Diophantine approximation on manifolds, specifically multiplicative Diophantine approximation on affine subspaces and a Diophantine dichotomy for analytic $p$-adic manifolds.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Shreyasi Datta , Anish Ghosh

We generalize Dirichlet's diophantine approximation theorem to approximating any real number $\alpha$ by a sum of two rational numbers $\frac{a_1}{q_1} + \frac{a_2}{q_2}$ with denominators $1 \leq q_1, q_2 \leq N$. This turns out to be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tsz Ho Chan

We investigate approximation to a given real number by algebraic numbers and algebraic integers of prescribed degree. We deal with both best and uniform approximation, and highlight the similarities and differences compared with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Johannes Schleischitz

The goal of this paper is to develop the theory of weighted Diophantine approximation of rational numbers to $p$-adic numbers. Firstly, we establish complete analogues of Khintchine's theorem, the Duffin-Schaeffer theorem and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Victor Beresnevich , Jason Levesley , Benjamin Ward

In this paper we develop a new explicit method to studying rational points near manifolds and obtain optimal lower bounds on the number of rational points of bounded height lying at a given distance from an arbitrary non-degenerate curve.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-18 V. Beresnevich , R. C. Vaughan , S. Velani , E. Zorin

In this paper we develop the convergence theory of simultaneous, inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation on manifolds. A consequence of our main result is that if the manifold $M \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is of dimension strictly greater than…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Victor Beresnevich , Robert C. Vaughan , Sanju Velani , Evgeniy Zorin

The goal of this PhD thesis is to study a diophantine approximation problem stated by Schmidt in 1967. The problem aim to study the approximation of a subspace of $\mathbb{R}^n$ by rational subspaces, not necessarily of the same dimension,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Elio Joseph

We find upper and lower bounds on the number of rational points that are $\psi$-approximations of some $n$-dimensional $p$-adic integer. Lattice point counting techniques are used to find the upper bound result, and a Pigeon-hole principle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Benjamin Ward

Fix $d\in\mathbb N$, and let $S\subseteq\mathbb R^d$ be either a real-analytic manifold or the limit set of an iterated function system (for example, $S$ could be the Cantor set or the von Koch snowflake). An $extrinsic$ Diophantine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Lior Fishman , David Simmons

This paper deals with two main topics related to Diophantine approximation. Firstly, we show that if a point on an algebraic variety is approximable by rational vectors to a sufficiently large degree, the approximating vectors must lie in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Johannes Schleischitz

We discuss the problem of finding optimal exponents in Diophantine estimates involving one real number and, in some cases where such an exponent is known, present some properties of the corresponding extremal numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Damien Roy

This paper is devoted to the study of a problem of Cassels in multiplicative Diophantine approximation which involves minimising values of a product of affine linear forms computed at integral points. It was previously known that values of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Alexander Gorodnik , Pankaj Vishe

We prove a quantitative theorem for Diophantine approximation by rational points on spheres. Our results are valid for arbitrary unimodular lattices and we further prove 'spiraling' results for the direction of approximates. These results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Mahbub Alam , Anish Ghosh

In this paper, we extend the theory of simultaneous Diophantine approximation to infinite dimensions. Moreover, we discuss Dirichlet-type theorems in a very general framework and define what it means for such a theorem to be optimal. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Lior Fishman , David S. Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

Let (X,d) be a metric space and (\Omega, d) a compact subspace of X which supports a non-atomic finite measure m. We consider `natural' classes of badly approximable subsets of \Omega. Loosely speaking, these consist of points in \Omega…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Simon Kristensen , Rebecca Thorn , Sanju Velani

In a paper from 2010, Budarina, Dickinson and Levesley studied the rational approximation properties of curves parametrized by polynomials with integral coefficients in Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension. Assuming the dimension is at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Johannes Schleischitz