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Nuclear rings at centers of barred galaxies exhibit strong star formation activities. They are thought to undergo gravitational instability when sufficiently massive. We approximate them as rigidly-rotating isothermal objects and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-28 Woong-Tae Kim , Sanghyuk Moon

The growth of instabilities is key to trigger a supernova explosion during the phase of stalled shock, immediately after the birth of a proto-neutron star (PNS). We assess the effect of stellar rotation on neutrino-driven convection and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-22 A. -C. Buellet , T. Foglizzo , J. Guilet , E. Abdikamalov

We present radiation transfer (RT) simulations of evolutionary sequences of massive protostars forming from massive dense cores in environments of high surface densities. The protostellar evolution is calculated with a detailed multi-zone…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Yichen Zhang , Jonathan C. Tan , Takashi Hosokawa

The observed mass-age-rotation relationship in open clusters shows the progressive development of a slow-rotators sequence. The observed clustering on this sequence suggests that it corresponds to some equilibrium or asymptotic condition…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Alessandro C. Lanzafame , Federico Spada

We propose a new method to study the quasi-normal modes of rotating relativistic stars. Oscillations are treated as perturbations in the frequency domain of the stationary, axisymmetric background describing a rotating star. The perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , S. Marassi

We present and discuss results of a recently developped two dimensional non-perturbative method to compute accurate adiabatic oscillation modes of rapidly rotating stars . The 2D calculations fully take into account the centrifugal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-14 R-M. Ouazzani , M-A. Dupret , M. J. Goupil , D. R. Reese

Based on the turbulent convection model (TCM) of Li & Yang (2007), we have studied the characteristics of turbulent convection in the envelopes of 2 and 5M stars at the RGB and AGB phases. The TCM has been applied successfully in the whole…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 X. -J. Lai , Y. Li

We study the effect of the cosmological constant on radial oscillations and gravitational wave echoes (GWEs) of non-rotating strange stars. To depict strange star configurations we used two forms of equations of state (EoSs), viz., the MIT…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-23 Jyatsnasree Bora , Umananda Dev Goswami

We find that the convective motion in the envelopes of red supergiant (RSG) stars supplies a non-negligible stochastic angular momentum to the mass that a secondary star accretes in a common envelope evolution (CEE), such that jets that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-08 Noam Dori , Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

We present a seismic study of $\delta$ Scuti based on a mode identification from multicoulor photometry. The dominant frequency can be associated only with a radial mode and the second frequency is, most probably, a dipole mode. The other…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Jadwiga Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , A. A. Pamyatnykh , P. Walczak , G. Handler , A. Pigulski , W. Szewczuk

The first results of numerical analysis of classical r-modes of {\it rapidly} rotating compressible stellar models are reported. The full set of linear perturbation equations of rotating stars in Newtonian gravity are numerically solved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shin'ichirou Yoshida , Shigeyuki Karino , Shijun Yoshida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

We develop a numerical scheme for obtaining the $r$-mode oscillations of rapidly rotating relativistic stars. In the present scheme, we neglect all metric perturbations and only take account of the dynamics of the fluid in the background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shijun Yoshida , Shin'ichirou Yoshida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

In the present paper we study the oscillations of fast rotating neutron stars with realistic equations of state (EoS) within the Cowling approximation. We derive improved empirical relations for gravitational wave asteroseismology with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-04 Daniela D. Doneva , Erich Gaertig , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Christian Krüger

In massive stars, rotation and oscillatory waves can have a tight interplay. In order to assess the importance of additional angular momentum transport mechanisms other than rotation, we compare the asteroseismic properties of a uniformly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Ehsan Moravveji

There is growing observational evidence that the variability of red giants could be caused by excitation of global modes of oscillation. The most recent evidence of such oscillations was reported for alpha UMa by Buzasi et al.(2000). We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. A. Dziembowski , D. O. Gough , G. Houdek , R. Sienkiewicz

Rotational splittings are currently measured for several main sequence stars and a large number of red giants with the space mission Kepler. This will provide stringent constraints on rotation profiles. Our aim is to obtain seismic…

We present a new comprehensive collection of stellar evolutionary tracks and isochrones for rotating low- and intermediate-mass stars assembled with the updated version of PARSEC V2.0. This version includes our recent calibration of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 C. T. Nguyen , G. Costa , L. Girardi , G. Volpato , A. Bressan , Y. Chen , P. Marigo , X. Fu , P. Goudfrooij

The stellar luminosity and depth of the convective envelope vary rapidly with mass for G- and K-type main sequence stars. In order to understand how these properties influence the convective turbulence, differential rotation, and meridional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Sean P. Matt , Olivier Do Cao , B. P. Brown , A. S. Brun

Gamma Doradus stars present an incredibly rich pulsation spectra, with gravito-inertial modes, in some cases supplemented with delta Scuti-like pressure modes and in numerous cases with Rossby modes. The present paper aims at showing that,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 R-M. Ouazzani , F. Lignières , M-A. Dupret , S. J. A. J. Salmon , J. Ballot , S. Christophe , M. Takata

We investigate adiabatic oscillations for delta Scuti star models, taking into account a moderate rotation velocity ~100 \km/s. The resulting oscillation frequencies include corrections for rotation up to second order in the rotation rate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. C. Suarez , M. J. Goupil , P. Morel
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