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Spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD) analyses are performed for unstratified and stratified wakes of a circular disk at Reynolds number, $U_\infty D/\nu = 50,000$, where $U_\infty$ is the freestream velocity and $D$ is the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-08 Sheel Nidhan , Divyanshu Gola , Sutanu Sarkar

The coherent structures in the turbulent wake of a disk at a moderately high Reynolds number ($\Rey$) of $50,000$ are examined using spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD) which considers all three velocity components in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-04 Sheel Nidhan , Karu Chongsiripinyo , Oliver T. Schmidt , Sutanu Sarkar

This work investigates the spatio-temporal evolution of coherentstructures in the wake of a high-speed train. SPOD is used to extract energy spectra and empirical modes for both symmetric and antisymmetric components of the fluctuating flow…

Direct numerical simulations, performed with a high-order spectral-element method, are used to study coherent structures in turbulent pipe flow at friction Reynolds numbers $Re_{\tau} = 180$ and $550$. The database was analysed using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Leandra Abreu , André Cavalieri , Philipp Schlatter , Ricardo Vinuesa , Dan Henningson

Stratified wakes past an isolated conical seamount are simulated at a Froude number of $Fr = 0.15$ and Rossby numbers of $Ro = 0.15$, 0.75, and $\infty$. The wakes exhibit a K{\' a}rm{\' a}n vortex street, unlike their unstratified,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-03 Jinyuan Liu , Pranav Puthan , Sutanu Sarkar

The turbulent flow past a wall-mounted square cylinder with an aspect ratio of four was investigated with the aid of Spalart-Allmaras improved delayed detached-eddy simulation (S-A IDDES) and proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-22 Mustafa Zhuhair Gheni Yousif , HeeChang Lim

Most of the studies on pressure fluctuations in wall-bounded turbulent flows aim at obtaining statistics as power spectra and scaling laws, especially at the walls. In the present study we study energetic coherent pressure structures of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-23 F. R. Amaral , A. V. G. Cavalieri

Wakes of upswept afterbodies are often characterized by a counter-rotating streamwise vortex pair. The unsteady dynamics of these vortices are examined with a spatio-temporally resolved Large-Eddy Simulation dataset on a representative…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-01 Rajesh Ranjan , J. -Ch. Robinet , Datta Gaitonde

A turbulent circular disk wake database (Chongsiripinyo \& Sarkar, \textit{J. Fluid Mech.}, vol. 885, 2020) at Reynolds number $\textit{Re} = U_\infty D/\nu = 5 \times 10^{4}$ is interrogated to identify the presence of large-scale streaks…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-18 Akhil Nekkanti , Sheel Nidhan , Oliver T. Schmidt , Sutanu Sarkar

We present a new methodology to enable efficient simulation of high Reynolds number wakes. In this approach, a body-exclusive hybrid simulation at Re = 5 x 10^4 is initialized using inflow fields reconstructed from a lower Reynolds number…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-30 Divyanshu Gola , Sutanu Sarkar

The present study investigates unsteady wake dynamics in flow past oscillating cylinder. Two-dimensional computational study is carried out for flow past sinusoidally oscillating cylinder. Operating parameters like Reynolds number, forcing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-25 Anubhav Sinha , Parasuram IVLN

We investigate numerically the 3-D flow around a squareback Ahmed body at Reynolds number Re = 104. Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) is applied to a symmetry-augmented database in order to describe and model the flow dynamics.…

Four different applications of spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD): low-rank reconstruction, denoising, frequency-time analysis, and prewhitening are demonstrated on large-eddy simulation data of a turbulent jet. SPOD-based…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-22 Akhil Nekkanti , Oliver T. Schmidt

The high-Reynolds number stratified wake of a slender body is studied using a high-resolution hybrid simulation. The wake generator is a 6:1 prolate spheroid with a tripped boundary layer, the diameter-based body Reynolds number is $Re=…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-21 J. L. Ortiz-Tarin , S. Nidhan , S. Sarkar

Accurate prediction of wake dynamics behind hydrofoils is critical for mitigating vortex-induced vibrations and improving the performance of hydraulic machinery. Conventional turbulence modeling approaches often struggle to capture the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-30 Gabriele Gaiti , Chirag Trivedi , Kristian F. Sagmo

The flow around a cylinder oscillating in the streamwise direction with a frequency, $f_f$, much lower than the shedding frequency, $f_s$, has been relatively less studied than the case when these frequencies have the same order of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-14 Maysam Shamai , Scott T. M. Dawson , Igor Mezić , Beverley J. McKeon

Superfluid turbulent wakes behind a square prism are studied theoretically and numerically by proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). POD is a data science approach that can efficiently extract the principal vibration modes of a physical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-16 Sota Yoneda , Hiromitsu Takeuchi

Ocean submersibles and aerial vehicles often encounter a density-stratified environment whose effect on flow features is of interest. A 6:1 prolate spheroid of diameter $D$ with velocity $U$ and at a moderate angle of attack (AOA) of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-06 Sheel Nidhan , Sanidhya Jain , Jose L. Ortiz-Tarin , Sutanu Sarkar

Many turbulent flows exhibit time-periodic statistics. These include turbomachinery flows, flows with external harmonic forcing, and the wakes of bluff bodies. Many existing techniques for identifying turbulent coherent structures, however,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-01 Liam Heidt , Tim Colonius

The high-Reynolds-number wake of a slender body with a turbulent boundary layer is investigated using a hybrid simulation. The wake generator is a 6:1 prolate spheroid and the Reynolds number based on the diameter $D$ is $Re = 10^5$. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-08 J. L. Ortiz-Tarin , S. Nidhan , S. Sarkar
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