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We consider variational problem related to entropy maximization in the two-dimensional Euler equations, in order to investigate the long-time dynamics of solutions with bounded vorticity. Using variations on the classical min-max principle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Michele Coti Zelati , Matias G. Delgadino

The existence of dissipative solutions to the compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes equations was established in this paper. This notion was inspired by the concept of dissipative solutions to the incompressible Euler equations of Lions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Liang Guo , Fucai Li , Cheng Yu

Variational calculus on a vector bundle E equipped with a structure of a general algebroid is developed, together with the corresponding analogs of Euler-Lagrange equations. Constrained systems are introduced in the variational and in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

We study minimizers of non-autonomous energies with minimal growth and coercivity assumptions on the energy. We show that the minimizer is nevertheless the solution of the relevant Euler--Lagrange equation or inequality. The main tool is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Petteri Harjulehto , Peter Hästö , Andrea Torricelli

We consider the compressible Navier-Stokes system describing the motion of a barotropic fluid with density dependent viscosity confined in a three-dimensional bounded domain $\Omega$. We show the convergence of the weak solution to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Luca Bisconti , Matteo Caggio

In this paper we study a distributed optimal control problem for a three-dimensional Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ model. We prove the solvability of the optimal control problem, and derive first-order optimality conditions by using a Lagrange…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Exequiel Mallea-Zepeda , Elva Ortega-Torres , Élder J. Villamizar-Roa

In this paper we give elementary proofs of energy conservation for weak solutions to the Euler and Navier-Stokes equations in the class of H\"older continuous functions, relaxing some of the assumptions on the time variable (both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Luigi C. Berselli

We consider the 3D Euler equations for incompressible homogeneous fluids and we study the problem of energy conservation for weak solutions in the space-periodic case. First, we prove the energy conservation for a full scale of Besov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Luigi C. Berselli , Stefanos Georgiadis

A formal methodology for developing variational principles corresponding to a given nonlinear PDE system is discussed. The scheme is demonstrated in the context of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, systems of first-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Amit Acharya

This article is devoted to the well-posedness of the stochastic compressible Navier Stokes equations. We establish the global existence of an appropriate class of weak solutions emanating from large inital data, set within a bounded domain.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Scott Smith

The steady compressible Navier--Stokes--Fourier system is considered, with either Dirichlet or Navier boundary conditions for the velocity and the heat flux on the boundary proportional to the difference of the temperature inside and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Piotr B. Mucha , Milan Pokorný , Ewelina Zatorska

In this paper we study the dimension reduction limits of the compressible Navier--Stokes equations over product Riemannian manifolds $\mathcal{O}_\epsilon \cong \mathcal{M} \times \epsilon\mathcal{F}$, such that $\dim\,(\mathcal{M})=n$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Siran Li

We address the solution of the distributed control problem for the steady, incompressible Navier--Stokes equations. We propose an inexact Newton linearization of the optimality conditions. Upon discretization by a finite element scheme, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Santolo Leveque , Michele Benzi , Patrick E. Farrell

This paper analyzes the Lamb vector divergence, also called the hydrodynamic charge density, and its implications to the Navier-Stokes system. It is shown that the pressure field can be always chosen in a way that ensures regularity of the…

General Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Jussi Lindgren

We focus on the spatial discretization produced by the Variational Particle-Mesh (VPM) method for a prototype fluid equation the known as the EPDiff equation}, which is short for Euler-Poincar\'e equation associated with the diffeomorphism…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Colin J Cotter , Darryl D Holm

This paper concerns the existence of global weak solutions to the barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with degenerate viscosity coefficients. We construct suitable approximate system which has smooth solutions satisfying the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Jing Li , Zhouping Xin

A simple variational Lagrangian is proposed for the time development of an arbitrary density matrix, employing the "factorization" of the density. Only the "kinetic energy" appears in the Lagrangian. The formalism applies to pure and mixed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Englman , A. Yahalom

In this article, we develop a new method, based on a time decomposition of a Cauchy problem elaborated in [6], to retrieve the well-known $L^\infty ([0,T],L^2(\mathbb{R}^d,\mathbb{R}^d))$ control of the solution of the incompressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Igor Honoré

We introduce the notion of relative entropy for the weak solutions of the compressible Navier-Stokes system. We show that any finite energy weak solution satisfies a relative entropy inequality for any pair of sufficiently smooth test…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Eduard Feireisl , Bum Ja Jin , Antonin Novotny

We provide spatial discretizations of nonlinear incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with inputs and outputs in the form of matrices ready to use in any numerical linear algebra package. We discuss the assembling of the system operators…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Maximilian Behr , Peter Benner , Jan Heiland