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Determining who is at risk from a disease is important in order to protect vulnerable subpopulations during an outbreak. We are currently in a SARS-COV-2 (commonly referred to as COVID-19) pandemic which has had a massive impact across the…

Applications · Statistics 2023-03-28 Sarah Good , Anthony O'Hare

To combat the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the world has vaccination, plasma therapy, herd immunity, and epidemiological interventions as few possible options. The COVID-19 vaccine development is underway and it may take a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Hanuman Verma , Akshansh Gupta , Utkarsh Niranjan

In this research, we provide a mathematical analysis for the novel coronavirus responsible for COVID-19, which continues to be a big source of threat for humanity. Our fractional-order analysis is carried out using a non-singular kernel…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Anwarud Din , Amir Khan , Anwar Zeb , Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Mouhcine Tilioua , Delfim F. M. Torres

The relative case fatality rates (CFRs) between groups and countries are key measures of relative risk that guide policy decisions regarding scarce medical resource allocation during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In the middle of an active…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-08 Anastasios Nikolas Angelopoulos , Reese Pathak , Rohit Varma , Michael I. Jordan

Faced with the 2020 SARS-CoV2 epidemic, public health officials have been seeking models that could be used to predict not only the number of new cases but also the levels of hospitalisation, critical care and deaths. In this paper we…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-24 Jonathan Wells , Chris Robertson , Vincent Marmara , Alan Yeung , Adam Kleczkowski

The SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus emerged in 2019, causing a COVID-19 pandemic that resulted in 7 million deaths out of 770 million reported cases over the next four years. The global health emergency called for unprecedented efforts to monitor…

Purpose: This paper proposes a methodology and a computational tool to study the COVID-19 pandemic throughout the world and to perform a trend analysis to assess its local dynamics. Methods: Mathematical functions are employed to describe…

Millions of people have been infected and lakhs of people have lost their lives due to the worldwide ongoing novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. It is of utmost importance to identify the future infected cases and the virus spread rate…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-05-04 Naresh Kumar , Seba Susan

This study describes the dynamics of COVID-19 deaths and infections via a Monte Carlo approach. The analyses include death's data from USA, Brazil, Mexico, UK, India and Russia, which comprise the four countries with the highest number of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-04 Tulio Rodrigues , Otaviano Helene

Coronavirus outbreak is one of the most challenging pandemics for the entire human population of the planet Earth. Techniques such as the isolation of infected persons and maintaining social distancing are the only preventive measures…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Rahul Mishra , Hari Prabhat Gupta , Tanima Dutta

We propose a methodology to quantify the impact on breast cancer mortality of diagnostic delays caused by public health measures introduced as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic. These measures affected cancer pathways by halting cancer…

Applications · Statistics 2023-11-22 Ayse Arik , Andrew J. G. Cairns , Erengul Dodd , Angus S. Macdonald , George Streftaris

In an effort to provide regional decision support for the public healthcare, we design a data-driven compartment-based model of COVID-19 in Sweden. From national hospital statistics we derive parameter priors, and we develop linear…

Applications · Statistics 2023-07-31 Robin Marin , Håkan Runvik , Alexander Medvedev , Stefan Engblom

In the evolving world, we require more additionally the young era to flourish and evolve into developed land. Most of the population all around the world are unaware of the complications involved in the routine they follow while they are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-08 S. Nandini , Sanjjushri Varshini R

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 virus (SARS-CoV-2). The virus transmits rapidly; it has a basic reproductive number R of 2.2-2.7. In March 2020, the World Health Organization…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-02 Vishal Sharma , Curtis Dyreson

The pandemic caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has affected countries all across the world, heavily burdening the medical infrastructure with the growing number of patients affected by the coronavirus…

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has a profound impact on global health and economy, making it crucial to build accurate and interpretable data-driven predictive models for COVID-19 cases to improve policy making. The extremely large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Yangyi Zhang , Sui Tang , Guo Yu

The discovery of SARS-CoV-2, the responsible virus for the Covid-19 epidemic, has sparked a global health concern with many countries affected. Developing models that can interpret the epidemic and give common trend parameters are useful…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-21 Milad Radiom , Jean-Franccois Berret

Public policy must confront emergencies that evolve in real time and in uncertain directions, yet little is known about the nature of policy response. Here we take the coronavirus pandemic as a global and extraordinarily consequential case,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-06-25 Jian Gao , Yian Yin , Benjamin F. Jones , Dashun Wang

Objective: The novel coronavirus COVID-19 outbreak rapidly evolved into pandemic. Global research efforts focus on this topic and with the collaboration of the scientific journals publication industry produced more than 16,000 related…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Artemis Chaleplioglou , Daphne Kyriaki-Manessi

The COVID-19 pandemic has rapidly spread around the world and burdened public health in almost all countries involving France. After the spread of SARS-CoV-2, France harvested many deaths in total. In this paper, we develop models with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-08-17 Mahmoud H. A. Saleh , Tarek M. Abed-Elhameed