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Existing multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods often face challenges when evaluating a large number of alternatives, leading to skewed results in selecting the optimal choice. Similarly, conventional efficiency analysis (EA)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Fuh-Hwa Franklin Liu , Su-Chuan Shih

Advanced representation learning techniques require reliable and general evaluation methods. Recently, several algorithms based on the common idea of geometric and topological analysis of a manifold approximated from the learned data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Petra Poklukar , Vladislav Polianskii , Anastasia Varava , Florian Pokorny , Danica Kragic

We address the problem of the statistical analysis of a time series generated by complex dynamics with a new method: the Diffusion Entropy Analysis (DEA) (Fractals, {\bf 9}, 193 (2001)). This method is based on the evaluation of the Shannon…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Nicola Scafetta , Vito Latora , Paolo Grigolini

The predominant approach in reinforcement learning is to assign credit to actions based on the expected return. However, we show that the return may depend on the policy in a way which could lead to excessive variance in value estimation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Hsiao-Ru Pan , Nico Gürtler , Alexander Neitz , Bernhard Schölkopf

The methods currently used to determine the scaling exponent of a complex dynamic process described by a time series are based on the numerical evaluation of variance. This means that all of them can be safely applied only to the case where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nicola Scafetta , Paolo Grigolini

Evaluating the banks' performance has always been of interest due to their crucial role in the economic development of each country. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) has been widely used for measuring the performance of bank branches. In the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Mohammad Izadikhah

Modern methods for multi-criteria assessment (MCA), such as Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA), and Multiple Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM), are utilized to appraise a collection of Decision-Making Units…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Fuh-Hwa Franklin Liu , Su-Chuan Shih

Attribution maps for semantic segmentation are almost always judged by visual plausibility. Yet looking convincing does not guarantee that the highlighted pixels actually drive the model's prediction, nor that attribution credit stays…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Abu Noman Md Sakib , OFM Riaz Rahman Aranya , Kevin Desai , Zijie Zhang

If the aphorism "All models are wrong"- George Box, continues to be true in data analysis, particularly when analyzing real-world data, then we should annotate this wisdom with visible and explainable data-driven patterns. Such annotations…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-12-07 Sabrina Enriquez , Fushing Hsieh

Many evolutionary algorithms (EAs) take advantage of parallel evaluation of candidates. However, if evaluation times vary significantly, many worker nodes (i.e.,\ compute clients) are idle much of the time, waiting for the next generation…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Jason Liang , Hormoz Shahrzad , Risto Miikkulainen

Data envelopment analysis (DEA) theory formulates a number of desirable properties that DEA models should satisfy. Among these, indication, strict monotonicity, and strong efficiency of projections tend to be grouped together in the sense…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Margaréta Halická , Mária Trnovská , Aleš Černý

Real-world enterprise data intelligence workflows encompass data engineering that turns raw sources into analytical-ready tables and data analysis that convert those tables into decision-oriented insights. We introduce DAComp, a benchmark…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Fangyu Lei , Jinxiang Meng , Yiming Huang , Junjie Zhao , Yitong Zhang , Jianwen Luo , Xin Zou , Ruiyi Yang , Wenbo Shi , Yan Gao , Shizhu He , Zuo Wang , Qian Liu , Yang Wang , Ke Wang , Jun Zhao , Kang Liu

Qualitative research offers deep insights into human experiences, but its processes, such as coding and thematic analysis, are time-intensive and laborious. Recent advancements in qualitative data analysis (QDA) tools have introduced AI…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Anoushka Puranik , Ester Chen , Roshan L Peiris , Hidy Kong

The promotion of the national education digitalization strategy has facilitated the development of teaching quality evaluation towards all-round, process-oriented, precise, and intelligent directions, inspiring explorations into new methods…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Cong Xie , Li Yang , Daben Wang , Jing Xiao

Estimation-of-distribution algorithms (EDAs) are general metaheuristics used in optimization that represent a more recent alternative to classical approaches like evolutionary algorithms. In a nutshell, EDAs typically do not directly evolve…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-15 Martin S. Krejca , Carsten Witt

The aim of this paper is to present a novel approach for ranking of all DMUs using the interval Cross-Efficiency (ICE) and interval Analytic Hierarchy Process (IAHP) methods. The approach includes two basic stages. In the first stage using…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Dariush Akbarian

Ratings of teachers' instructional practices using standardized classroom observation instruments are increasingly being used for both research and teacher accountability. There are multiple instruments in use, each attempting to evaluate…

Applications · Statistics 2015-11-18 J. R. Lockwood , Terrance D. Savitsky , Daniel F. McCaffrey

The problem motivating the paper is the quantification of students' preferences regarding teaching/coursework quality, under certain numerical restrictions, in order to build a model for identifying, assessing and monitoring the major…

Applications · Statistics 2014-04-08 Dimitris Fouskakis , George Petrakos , Ioannis Vavouras

Various processes in academic organizations include the decision points where selecting people through their assessment and ranking is performed, and the impact of wrong or right choices can be very high. How do we simultaneously ensure…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Valerii Semenets , Vagan Terziyan , Svitlana Gryshko , Mariia Golovianko

Analysis of technical efficiency is an important tool in management of public libraries. We assess the efficiency of 4660 public municipal libraries in the Czech Republic in the year 2017. For this purpose, we utilize data envelopment…

Applications · Statistics 2022-02-01 Vladimír Holý