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Related papers: Perspective on Data Science

200 papers

The selection of research topics by scientists can be viewed as an exploration process conducted by individuals with cognitive limitations traversing a complex cognitive landscape influenced by both individual and social factors. While…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-12-14 Feifan Liu , Shuang Zhang , Haoxiang Xia

The transition towards data-centric AI requires revisiting data notions from mathematical and implementational standpoints to obtain unified data-centric machine learning packages. Towards this end, this work proposes unifying principles…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Mustafa Hajij , Ghada Zamzmi , Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy , Aldo Guzman Saenz

This is a thought piece on data-intensive science requirements for databases and science centers. It argues that peta-scale datasets will be housed by science centers that provide substantial storage and processing for scientists who access…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jim Gray , David T. Liu , Maria Nieto-Santisteban , Alexander S. Szalay , David DeWitt , Gerd Heber

The Web community has introduced a set of standards and technologies for representing, querying, and manipulating a globally distributed data structure known as the Web of Data. The proponents of the Web of Data envision much of the world's…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-08-05 Marko A. Rodriguez

The amount of data in the world is expanding rapidly. Every day, huge amounts of data are created by scientific experiments, companies, and end users' activities. These large data sets have been labeled as "Big Data", and their storage,…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Mahdi Bohlouli , Frank Schulz , Lefteris Angelis , David Pahor , Ivona Brandic , David Atlan , Rosemary Tate

Science has a data management problem, as well as a project management problem. While industrial-grade data science teams have embraced the agile mindset, and adopted or created all kind of tools to create reproducible workflows,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Juan Julián Merelo-Guervós , Mario García-Valdez

There has been a remarkable increase in work at the interface of computer science and game theory in the past decade. In this article I survey some of the main themes of work in the area, with a focus on the work in computer science. Given…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Joseph Y. Halpern

Data is a critical element in any discovery process. In the last decades, we observed exponential growth in the volume of available data and the technology to manipulate it. However, data is only practical when one can structure it for a…

In many areas of science multiple sets of data are collected pertaining to the same system. Examples are food products which are characterized by different sets of variables, bio-processes which are on-line sampled with different…

Emerging research frontiers and computational advances have gradually transformed cognitive science into a multidisciplinary and data-driven field. As a result, there is a proliferation of cognitive theories investigated and interpreted…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-26 Baihan Lin

Data scientists are not mathematicians, but they make heavy use of mathematics in their daily work. While mathematicians can study a mathematical object which is inaccessible to our five senses, data scientists must deal with real-world…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Collin Joseph Van Cuyk , Liang Hong

Dataset distillation is attracting more attention in machine learning as training sets continue to grow and the cost of training state-of-the-art models becomes increasingly high. By synthesizing datasets with high information density,…

The data paper, an emerging scholarly genre, describes research datasets and is intended to bridge the gap between the publication of research data and scientific articles. Research examining how data papers report data events, such as data…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Kai Li , Jane Greenberg , Jillian Dunic

Data science workers increasingly collaborate on large-scale projects before communicating insights to a broader audience in the form of visualization. While prior work has modeled how data science teams, oftentimes with distinct roles and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Rock Yuren Pang , Ruotong Wang , Joely Nelson , Leilani Battle

Open research data are heralded as having the potential to increase effectiveness, productivity, and reproducibility in science, but little is known about the actual practices involved in data search. The socio-technical problem of locating…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Kathleen Gregory , Helena Cousijn , Paul Groth , Andrea Scharnhorst , Sally Wyatt

In this paper we have focused a variety of techniques, approaches and different areas of the research which are helpful and marked as the important field of data mining Technologies. As we are aware that many Multinational companies and…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-11-27 Neelamadhab Padhy , Dr. Pragnyaban Mishra , Rasmita Panigrahi

The continuous increase of data generated provides enormous possibilities of both public and private companies. The management of this mass of data or big data will play a crucial role in the society of the future, as it finds applications…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-01-15 Fatima El Jamiy , Abderrahmane Daif , Mohamed Azouazi , Abdelaziz Marzak

A confluence of advances in the computer and mathematical sciences has unleashed unprecedented capabilities for enabling true evidence-based decision making. These capabilities are making possible the large-scale capture of data and the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Eric Horvitz , Tom Mitchell

Data science has been described as the fourth paradigm for scientific discovery. The latest wave of data science research, pertaining to machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI), is growing exponentially and garnering millions of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Ahmed Abbasi , Roger H. L. Chiang , Jennifer J. Xu

Over the past few years, we have seen fundamental breakthroughs in core problems in machine learning, largely driven by advances in deep neural networks. At the same time, the amount of data collected in a wide array of scientific domains…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Maithra Raghu , Eric Schmidt