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This dissertation presents a systematic theoretical investigation into realizing a condensed matter analogue of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in a quasi-planar, 2+1D system. The research establishes a conceptual bridge between the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-30 Leonardo Lopes

Slowly varying nonuniform strains of non-magnetic wave propagating media with honeycomb symmetry induce an effective- or pseudo-magnetic field, a phenomenon observed first in graphene, and later in photonic crystals and other physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Xuenan Li , Michael I. Weinstein

We classify the magnetic ground states of a 2D lattice of localized magnetic moments which are coupled to a superconducting substrate with Rashba-spin-orbit coupling. We discover a rich magnetic phase diagram with surprisingly complex…

The size of micromagnetic structures, such as domain walls or vortices, is comparable to the exchange length of the ferromagnet. Both, the exchange length of the stray field $l_s$ and the magnetocrystalline exchange length $l_k$ are…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Christian Andreas , Sebastian Gliga , Riccardo Hertel

We consider the Kane-Mele-Hubbard model with a magnetic $\pi$ flux threading each honeycomb plaquette. The resulting model has remarkably rich physical properties. In each spin sector, the noninteracting band structure is characterized by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-26 Martin Bercx , Martin Hohenadler , Fakher F. Assaad

We report the realization of a synthetic magnetic field for photons and polaritons in a honeycomb lattice of coupled semiconductor micropillars. A strong synthetic field is induced in both the s and p orbital bands by engineering a uniaxial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-06 O. Jamadi , E. Rozas , G. Salerno , M. Milićević , T. Ozawa , I. Sagnes , A. Lemaître , L. Le Gratiet , A. Harouri , I. Carusotto , J. Bloch , A. Amo

Quantum fluctuations endow spin systems with surprisingly enriched magnetic phase diagrams. In frustrated magnets, strong quantum fluctuations boosted by either geometrical incompatibility or competitive exchange interactions stabilize…

We investigated the magnetoelastic properties of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1/2 frustrated magnet LiCuVO$_4$. Longitudinal-magnetostriction experiments were performed at 1.5 K in high magnetic fields of up to 60 T applied along the $b$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-13 A. Miyata , T. Hikihara , S. Furukawa , R. K. Kremer , S. Zherlitsyn , J. Wosnitza

We consider reduced-dimensionality models of honeycomb lattices in magnetic fields and report results about the spectrum, the density of states, self-similarity, and metal/insulator transitions under disorder. We perform a spectral analysis…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-17 Simon Becker , Rui Han , Svetlana Jitomirskaya , Maciej Zworski

The structure of bound magnetic polarons in an antiferromagnetic matrix is studied in the framework of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) Kondo-lattice models in the double exchange limit (J_H >> t). The conduction electron is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. L. Ogarkov , M. Yu. Kagan , A. O. Sboychakov , A. L. Rakhmanov , K. I. Kugel

We use exact diagonalization and cluster perturbation theory to address the role of strong interactions and quantum fluctuations for spinless fermions on the honeycomb lattice. We find quantum fluctuations to be very pronounced both at weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-07 Maria Daghofer , Martin Hohenadler

We analyze the micromagnetics of short longitudinal modulations of a high-magnetization material in cylindrical nanowires made of a soft-magnetic material of lower magnetization such as permalloy, combining magnetic microscopy, analytical…

This article reviews the development in our laboratory of magnetic lattices comprising periodic arrays of magnetic microtraps created by patterned magnetic films to trap periodic arrays of ultracold atoms. Recent achievements include the…

$\gamma$-${\rm Ba}_{3}{\rm CoNb}_{2}{\rm O}_{9}$ realizes a disordered simple-cubic spin-$1/2$ lattice in which Co$^{2+}$ ions randomly occupy one third of the sites, placing the system close to the site-percolation threshold for magnetic…

We derive and investigate the microscopic model of the quantum magnet BiCu2PO6 using band structure calculations, magnetic susceptibility and high-field magnetization measurements, as well as ED and DMRG techniques. The resulting…

Increasingly large datasets of microscopic images with atomic resolution facilitate the development of machine learning methods to identify and analyze subtle physical phenomena embedded within the images. In this work, microscopic images…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-07-24 Arnab Neogi , Suryakant Mishra , Prasad P Iyer , Tzu-Ming Lu , Ezra Bussmann , Sergei Tretiak , Andrew Crandall Jones , Jian-Xin Zhu

Magnetic phase diagram of a spatially anisotropic, frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a stacked square lattice is investigated using second-order spin-wave expansion. The effects of interlayer coupling and the spatial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-10 Kingshuk Majumdar

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1/2 honeycomb-lattice antiferromagnetic (AF) Heisenberg model with three exchange interactions, $J_{\rm A}$, $J_{\rm B}$, and $J_{\rm C}$ that is realized in a distorted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-29 Tokuro Shimokawa , Ken'ichi Takano , Zentaro Honda , Akira Okutani , Masayuki Hagiwara

The frustrated quantum spin system on the distorted diamond chain lattice is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the level spectroscopy analysis. In the previous work this system was revealed to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 Yuki Ueno , Tomosuke Zenda , Yuta Tachibana , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai

The magnetization process of the $S=1/2$ distorted diamond spin chain with ferromagnetic interactions is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters. The level spectroscopy analysis applied for the model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-06 Masaru Hashimoto , Koki Doi , Tomoki Houda , Rito Furuchi , Hiroki Nakano , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai