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Visual Place Recognition (VPR) in long-term deployment requires reasoning beyond pixel similarity: systems must make transparent, interpretable decisions that remain robust under lighting, weather and seasonal change. We present Text2Graph…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Saeideh Yousefzadeh , Hamidreza Pourreza

The expansion of retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) into multimodal domains has intensified the challenge for processing complex visual documents, such as financial reports. While page-level chunking and retrieval is a natural starting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Zhengren Wang , Dongsheng Ma , Huaping Zhong , Jiayu Li , Wentao Zhang , Bin Wang , Conghui He

Text in curve orientation, despite being one of the common text orientations in real world environment, has close to zero existence in well received scene text datasets such as ICDAR2013 and MSRA-TD500. The main motivation of Total-Text is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Chee Kheng Chng , Chee Seng Chan

Diffusion-based scene text synthesis has progressed rapidly, yet existing methods commonly rely on additional visual conditioning modules and require large-scale annotated data to support multilingual generation. In this work, we revisit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Yu Xie , Jielei Zhang , Pengyu Chen , Weihang Wang , Longwen Gao , Peiyi Li , Qian Qiao , Zhouhui Lian

This paper discusses the challenges of optical character recognition (OCR) on natural scenes, which is harder than OCR on documents due to the wild content and various image backgrounds. We propose to uniformly use word error rates (WER) as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Mei-Yuh Hwang , Yangyang Shi , Ankit Ramchandani , Guan Pang , Praveen Krishnan , Lucas Kabela , Frank Seide , Samyak Datta , Jun Liu

Typical text recognition methods rely on an encoder-decoder structure, in which the encoder extracts features from an image, and the decoder produces recognized text from these features. In this study, we propose a simpler and more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Masato Fujitake

Numerous scene text detection methods have been proposed in recent years. Most of them declare they have achieved state-of-the-art performances. However, the performance comparison is unfair, due to lots of inconsistent settings (e.g.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Pengwen Dai , Xiaochun Cao

In this paper, we propose a pixel-wise method named TextCohesion for scene text detection, which splits a text instance into five key components: a Text Skeleton and four Directional Pixel Regions. These components are easier to handle than…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Weijia Wu , Jici Xing , Hong Zhou

Scene text recognition with arbitrary shape is very challenging due to large variations in text shapes, fonts, colors, backgrounds, etc. Most state-of-the-art algorithms rectify the input image into the normalized image, then treat the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Xinjie Feng , Hongxun Yao , Yuankai Qi , Jun Zhang , Shengping Zhang

The ability to recognize and reason about text embedded in visual inputs is often lacking in vision-and-language (V&L) models, perhaps because V&L pre-training methods have often failed to include such an ability in their training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Jihyung Kil , Soravit Changpinyo , Xi Chen , Hexiang Hu , Sebastian Goodman , Wei-Lun Chao , Radu Soricut

Document comparison typically relies on optical character recognition (OCR) as its core technology. However, OCR requires the selection of appropriate language models for each document and the performance of multilingual or hybrid models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Doyoung Park , Naresh Reddy Yarram , Sunjin Kim , Minkyu Kim , Seongho Cho , Taehee Lee

In this paper, we propose an end-to-end structured multimodal attention (SMA) neural network to mainly solve the first two issues above. SMA first uses a structural graph representation to encode the object-object, object-text and text-text…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Chenyu Gao , Qi Zhu , Peng Wang , Hui Li , Yuliang Liu , Anton van den Hengel , Qi Wu

Event stream based scene text recognition is a newly arising research topic in recent years which performs better than the widely used RGB cameras in extremely challenging scenarios, especially the low illumination, fast motion. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Xiao Wang , Jingtao Jiang , Qiang Chen , Lan Chen , Lin Zhu , Yaowei Wang , Yonghong Tian , Jin Tang

We present Multimodal OCR (MOCR), a document parsing paradigm that jointly parses text and graphics into unified textual representations. Unlike conventional OCR systems that focus on text recognition and leave graphical regions as cropped…

Image-text matching has been a hot research topic bridging the vision and language areas. It remains challenging because the current representation of image usually lacks global semantic concepts as in its corresponding text caption. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Kunpeng Li , Yulun Zhang , Kai Li , Yuanyuan Li , Yun Fu

Previous deep learning based state-of-the-art scene text detection methods can be roughly classified into two categories. The first category treats scene text as a type of general objects and follows general object detection paradigm to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-28 Pengyuan Lyu , Cong Yao , Wenhao Wu , Shuicheng Yan , Xiang Bai

Diacritic characters can be considered as a unique set of characters providing us with adequate and significant clue in identifying a given language with considerably high accuracy. Diacritics, though associated with phonetics often serve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Shubham Vatsal , Nikhil Arora , Gopi Ramena , Sukumar Moharana , Dhruval Jain , Naresh Purre , Rachit S Munjal

Optical character recognition (OCR) has advanced rapidly with the rise of vision-language models, yet evaluation has remained concentrated on a small cluster of high- and mid-resource scripts. We introduce GlotOCR Bench, a comprehensive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Amir Hossein Kargaran , Nafiseh Nikeghbal , Jana Diesner , François Yvon , Hinrich Schütze

Synthetic image generation has recently experienced significant improvements in domains such as natural image or art generation. However, the problem of figure and diagram generation remains unexplored. A challenging aspect of generating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Juan A. Rodriguez , David Vazquez , Issam Laradji , Marco Pedersoli , Pau Rodriguez

Printed text recognition is an important problem for industrial OCR systems. Printed text is constructed in a standard procedural fashion in most settings. We develop a mathematical model for this process that can be applied to the backward…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Wei Tang , John Corring , Ying Wu , Gang Hua
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