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An asymmetric generalization of the zero-temperature q-state Potts model on a one dimensional lattice, with and without boundaries, has been studied. The dynamics of the particle number, and specially the large time behavior of the system…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Majd , A. Aghamohammadi , M. Khorrami

The two-dimensional $Q$-state Potts model with real couplings has a first-order transition for $Q>4$. We study a loop-model realization in which $Q$ is a continuous parameter. This model allows for the collision of a critical and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-20 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Kay Joerg Wiese

Quantum phase transitions are sudden changes in the ground-state wavefunction of a many-body system that can occur as a control parameter such as a concentration or a field strength is varied. They are driven purely by the competition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-21 Jun Jing , Mike Guidry , Lian-Ao Wu

The first-order phase transition in the one-dimensional $q$-state Potts model with long-range interactions decaying with distance as $1/r^{1+\sigma}$ has been studied by Monte Carlo numerical simulations for $0 < \sigma \le 1$ and integer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Uzelac , Z. Glumac

The q-state Potts model can be formulated in geometric terms, with Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) clusters as fundamental objects. If the phase transition of the model is second order, it can be equivalently described as a percolation transition of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Fortunato , H. Satz

We investigate the first-order phase transitions of the $q$-state Potts models with $q = 5, 6, 7$, and $8$ on the two-dimensional square lattice, using Monte Carlo simulations. At the very weakly first-order transition of the $q=5$ system,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-05 Shumpei Iino , Satoshi Morita , Anders W. Sandvik , Naoki Kawashima

We investigate in this paper the ground state and the nature of the transition from an orientational ordered phase at low temperature to the disordered state at high temperature in a molecular crystal. Our model is a Potts model which takes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Danh-Tai Hoang , H. T. Diep

We study phase transition in the ferromagnetic Potts model with invisible states that are added as redundant states by mean-field calculation and Monte Carlo simulation. Invisible states affect the entropy and the free energy, although they…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-30 Ryo Tamura , Shu Tanaka , Naoki Kawashima

We study the metastable equilibrium properties of the Potts model with heat-bath transition rates using a novel expansion. The method is especially powerful for large number of state spin variables and it is notably accurate in a rather…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-18 Onofrio Mazzarisi , Federico Corberi , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco

We have considered the two-spin interaction spherical spin-glass model with asymmetric bonds (coupling constants). Besides the usual interactions between spins and bonds and between the spins and a thermostat with temperature $T_{\sigma}$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

The three-dimensional $q$-state Potts model, forced into coexistence by fixing the density of one state, is studied for $q=2$, 3, 4, and 6. As a function of temperature and number of states, we studied the resulting equilibrium droplet…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. P. Bikker , G. T. Barkema , H. van Beijeren

The critical behavior of a family of fully connected mean-field models with quenched disorder, the $M-p$ Ising spin glass, is analyzed, displaying a crossover between a continuous and a random first order phase transition as a control…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Caltagirone , U. Ferrari , L. Leuzzi , G. Parisi , T. Rizzo

We have studied the Potts spin glass with 2-state Ising spins and s-state Potts variables using a cluster Monte Carlo dynamics. The model recovers the +- J Ising spin glass (SG) for s=1 and exhibits for all s a SG transition at T_{SG}(s)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Giancarlo Franzese , Antonio Coniglio

We discuss how the crossovers in models like spin-boson model are changed by adding the coupling of the central spin to localised modes- the latter modelled as a 'spin bath'. These modes contain most of the environmental entropy and energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. C. E. Stamp , I. S. Tupitsyn

Phase transitions inside the pores of an aerogel are investigated by modelizing the aerogel structure by diffusion-limited cluster-cluster aggregation on a cubic lattice in a finite box and considering $q$-states Potts variables on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Katarina Uzelac , Anwar Hasmy , Rémi Jullien

It has been reported that upon doping a Mott insulator, there can be a crossover to a pseudogaped metallic phase followed by a first-order transition to another thermodynamically stable metallic phase. We call this first-order metal-metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-16 P. -O. Downey , O. Gingras , C. -D. Hébert , M. Charlebois , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Quantum phase transitional behavior of a finite periodic XX spin-1/2 chain with nearest neighbor interaction in a uniform transverse field is studied based on the simple exact solutions. It is found that there are [N/2] level-crossing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Feng Pan , Nan Ma , Xin Guan , J. P. Draayer

We consider a nearest-neighbor $p$-adic Potts (with $q\geq 2$ spin values and coupling constant $J\in \Q_p$) model on the Cayley tree of order $k\geq 1$. It is proved that a phase transition occurs at $k=2$, $q\in p\mathbb{N}$ and $p\geq 3$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-04 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Utkir Rozikov

A disordered spin model suitable for studying inverse freezing in fragile glass-forming systems is introduced. The model is a microscopic realization of the ``random-first order'' scenario in which the glass transition can be either…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Mauro Sellitto

Potts glasses are prototype models that have been used to understand the structural glass transition. However, in finite space dimensions a glass transition remains to be detected in the 10-state Potts glass. Using a one-dimensional model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-01-11 Ruben S. Andrist , Derek Larson , Helmut G. Katzgraber
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