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Related papers: Retro Drug Design: From Target Properties to Molec…

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Designing reward functions that guide generative molecular design (GMD) algorithms to desirable areas of chemical space is of critical importance in AI-driven drug discovery. Traditionally, this has been a manual and error-prone task; the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Marius Urbonas , Temitope Ajileye , Paul Gainer , Douglas Pires

The automation of adverse drug reaction (ADR) detection in social media would revolutionize the practice of pharmacovigilance, supporting drug regulators, the pharmaceutical industry and the general public in ensuring the safety of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Amy Breden , Lee Moore

Recent advancements in generative machine learning have enabled rapid progress in biological design tools (BDTs) such as protein structure and sequence prediction models. The unprecedented predictive accuracy and novel design capabilities…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Richard Moulange , Max Langenkamp , Tessa Alexanian , Samuel Curtis , Morgan Livingston

Robust prediction of molecular properties under extreme out-of-distribution (OOD) scenarios is a pivotal bottleneck in AI-driven drug discovery. Current scaffold-splitting protocols fail to obstruct microscopic semantic overlap,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Zhuohao Lin , Kun Li , Jiameng Chen , Jiajun Yu , Duanhua Cao , Yizhen Zheng , Wenbin Hu

Despite considerable progress in genome- and proteome-based high-throughput screening methods and rational drug design, the number of successful single target drugs did not increase appreciably during the past decade. Network models suggest…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Peter Csermely , Vilmos Agoston , Sandor Pongor

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, particularly autonomous agentic systems based on Large Language Models (LLMs), presents new opportunities to accelerate drug discovery by improving in-silico modeling and reducing dependence…

Predicting drug side-effects before they occur is a key task in keeping the number of drug-related hospitalizations low and to improve drug discovery processes. Automatic predictors of side-effects generally are not able to process the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-12-01 Pietro Bongini , Elisa Messori , Niccolò Pancino , Monica Bianchini

Retrosynthetic planning, which aims to find a reaction pathway to synthesize a target molecule, plays an important role in chemistry and drug discovery. This task is usually modeled as a search problem. Recently, data-driven methods have…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Shufang Xie , Rui Yan , Peng Han , Yingce Xia , Lijun Wu , Chenjuan Guo , Bin Yang , Tao Qin

Antibodies are versatile proteins that can bind to pathogens and provide effective protection for human body. Recently, deep learning-based computational antibody design has attracted popular attention since it automatically mines the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-18 Kaiyuan Gao , Lijun Wu , Jinhua Zhu , Tianbo Peng , Yingce Xia , Liang He , Shufang Xie , Tao Qin , Haiguang Liu , Kun He , Tie-Yan Liu

A novel framework has recently been proposed for designing the molecular structure of chemical compounds with a desired chemical property using both artificial neural networks and mixed integer linear programming. In the framework, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Naveed Ahmed Azam , Jianshen Zhu , Kazuya Haraguchi , Liang Zhao , Hiroshi Nagamochi , Tatsuya Akutsu

We present Rhizome OS-1, a semi-autonomous operating system for small molecule drug discovery in which multi-modal AI agents operate as a full multidisciplinary discovery team. These agents function as computational chemists, medicinal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Yiwen Wang , Gregory Sinenka , Xhuliano Brace

Machine learning has been gaining traction in recent years to meet the demand for tools that can efficiently analyze and make sense of the ever-growing databases of biomedical data in health care systems around the world. However,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-08 Andrew Sohn , Randal S. Olson , Jason H. Moore

To design a drug given a biological molecule by using deep learning methods, there are many successful models published recently. People commonly used generative models to design new molecules given certain protein. LiGAN was regarded as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Haotian Zhang , Linxiaoyi Wan

Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a major barrier to safe and effective pharmacotherapy and increasingly reflect higher order interactions between drugs, genetic background, and clinical phenotypes. Existing graph based approaches usually…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-02 Ze Cai , Haotian Tang , Shuai Gao , Binbin Zhou , Junhan Zhao , Jun Wen

Automating molecular design using deep reinforcement learning (RL) has the potential to greatly accelerate the search for novel materials. Despite recent progress on leveraging graph representations to design molecules, such methods are…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-06-08 Gregor N. C. Simm , Robert Pinsler , Gábor Csányi , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato

The process of screening molecules for desirable properties is a key step in several applications, ranging from drug discovery to material design. During the process of drug discovery specifically, protein-ligand docking, or chemical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Ryien Hosseini , Filippo Simini , Austin Clyde , Arvind Ramanathan

Structure-based drug design (SBDD), which aims to generate 3D ligand molecules binding to target proteins, is a fundamental task in drug discovery. Existing SBDD methods typically treat protein as rigid and neglect protein structural change…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-01 Zaixi Zhang , Mengdi Wang , Qi Liu

Accurate drug response prediction (DRP) is a crucial yet challenging task in precision medicine. This paper presents a novel Attention-Guided Multi-omics Integration (AGMI) approach for DRP, which first constructs a Multi-edge Graph (MeG)…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-20 Ruiwei Feng , Yufeng Xie , Minshan Lai , Danny Z. Chen , Ji Cao , Jian Wu

Machine learning in drug discovery has been focused on virtual screening of molecular libraries using discriminative models. Generative models are an entirely different approach that learn to represent and optimize molecules in a continuous…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-17 Matthew Ragoza , Tomohide Masuda , David Ryan Koes

The fields of therapeutic application and drug research and development (R&D) both face substantial challenges, i.e., the therapeutic domain calls for more treatment alternatives, while numerous promising pre-clinical drugs have failed in…