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A wide variety of two-dimensional electron systems (2DES) allow for independent control of the total and relative charge density of two-component fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. In particular, a recent experiment on bilayer graphene…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-18 Maissam Barkeshli , Chetan Nayak , Zlatko Papić , Andrea Young , Michael Zaletel

This paper discusses the topological and transport properties of binary heterostructures of different topological materials. The creation of multilayer devices is an alternative to building synthetic topological materials. By adjusting the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 R. Pineda , W. Herrera

We extend ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) modulation theory to describe systems in which bulk and boundary states of topological materials coexist, with both appearing at the same energy. As an application of the formulation, we investigate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Shun Muto , Yuya Ominato , Takeo Kato , Mamoru Matsuo , Ai Yamakage

Topological insulating phases are usually found in periodic lattices stemming from collective resonant effects, and it may thus be expected that similar features may be prohibited in thermal diffusion, given its purely dissipative and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-16 Guoqiang Xu , Yihao Yang , Xue Zhou , Hongsheng Chen , Andrea Alu , Cheng-Wei Qiu

Topological phases of matter have garnered significant interest over the past two decades for two main reasons: their identification, via topological invariants, relies on the quantum geometry of the Bloch states, bringing attention to an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-30 Alejandro José Uría-Álvarez

In two-dimensional Fermi liquids (FLs), odd-parity Fermi surface deformations have anomalously slow relaxation rates that are suppressed as $T^4$ with temperature $T$, distinct from the standard FL $T^2$ scaling. We demonstrate here that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Johannes Hofmann , Habib Rostami

To increase the performance of thermoelectric materials, the electronic parameters in the figure of merit must be improved. In this paper, we use full, numerical band structures and solve the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-17 Evan Witkoske , Xufeng Wang , Jesse Maassen , Mark Lundstrom

Bismuth has been the key element in the discovery and development of topological insulator materials. Previous theoretical studies indicated that Bi is topologically trivial and it can transform into the topological phase by alloying with…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-04 Guang Bian , Tay-Rong Chang , Xiaoxiong Wang , Hsin Lin , T. Miller , T. -C. Chiang

The interface between a superconductor and a topological insulator has been proposed to harbor novel quasiparticles that realize physical schemes for fault-tolerant quantum computation. Here, we present high resolution angle-resolved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-08 Y. Xia , L. Wray , D. Qian , D. Hsieh , A. Pal , H. Lin , A. Bansil , D. Grauer , Y. S. Hor , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

Convection offers a dynamic and flexible approach to achieving a variety of novel physical phenomena beyond pure conduction. Here, we demonstrate that thermal metamaterials with convection modulation enable the realization of non-Hermitian…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-01-29 Zhoufei Liu , Jiping Huang , Ying Li

We report a comprehensive study on the surface structural and electronic properties of TaTe2 at room temperature. The surface structure was investigated using both low energy electron diffraction intensity versus voltage and density…

The $\Gamma$-point topology represents a significant segment in the family of topological insulators. Here we provide a comprehensive prediction of light-induced $\Gamma$-point-based topological manipulation in trigonal bismuthene and its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-12 Zhe Li , Haijun Cao , Sheng Meng

Surface states of topological insulators (TIs) have been playing the central role in the majority of outstanding investigations in low-dimensional electron systems for more than 10 years. TIs based on high-quality strained HgTe films…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 M. L. Savchenko , D. A. Kozlov , N. N. Vasilev , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky , A. V. Kolesnikov

Topological insulators and semimetals have been shown to possess intriguing thermoelectric properties promising for energy harvesting and cooling applications. However, thermoelectric transport associated with the Fermi arc topological…

Topological insulators embody a new state of matter characterized entirely by the topological invariants of the bulk electronic structure rather than any form of spontaneously broken symmetry. Unlike the 2D quantum Hall or quantum…

Complex materials encompassing different phases of matter can display new photoinduced metastable states differing from those attainable under equilibrium conditions. These states can be realized when energy is injected in the material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-27 Wibke Bronsch , Manuel Tuniz , Denny Puntel , Alessandro Giammarino , Fulvio Parmigiani , Yang-hao Chan , Federico Cilento

We investigate the topological properties of a two-chain quantum ladder with uneven legs, i.e. the two chains differ in their periods by a factor of two. Such an uneven ladder presents rich band structures classified by the closure of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 Wen-Chuang Shang , Yi-Ning Han , Shimpei Endo , Chao Gao

This study shows a method of enhancing the thermoelectric properties of GeTe-based materials by Ti and Bi co-doping on cation sites along with self-doping with Ge via simultaneous optimization of electronic (via crystal field engineering,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-31 Ashutosh Kumar , Preeti Bhumla , D. Sivaprahasam , Saswata Bhattacharya , Nita Dragoe

Three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators (TI) are novel quantum materials with insulating bulk and topologically protected metallic surfaces with Dirac-like band structure. The spin-helical Dirac surface states are expected to host…

We investigate the effect of potential barriers in the form of step edges on the scattering properties of Bi$_2$Se$_3$(111) topological surface states by means of large-scale ab-initio transport simulations. Our results demonstrate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-18 Awadhesh Narayan , Ivan Rungger , Andrea Droghetti , Stefano Sanvito
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