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We study second-order hyperbolic equations with degenerate elliptic operators and non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary inputs. We establish existence and regularity of weak solutions in weighted Sobolev spaces under mild assumptions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

We continue the development, by reduction to a first order system for the conormal gradient, of $L^2$ \textit{a priori} estimates and solvability for boundary value problems of Dirichlet, regularity, Neumann type for divergence form second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Rosén

We study the homogenization of the equation $-A(\frac{\cdot}{\varepsilon}):D^2 u_{\varepsilon} = f$ posed in a bounded convex domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ subject to a Dirichlet boundary condition and the numerical approximation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Timo Sprekeler

We introduce a construction of Dirichlet forms on von Neumann algebras M associated to any eigenvalue of the Araki modular Hamiltonian of a faithful normal non tracial state, providing also conditions by which the associated Markovian…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Fabio E. G. Cipriani , Boguslaw Zegarlinski

The purpose of this short note is to demonstrate uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for the mean field gradient particle systems associated to an energy functional that is convex in the flat sense. A defective log-Sobolev inequality…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Songbo Wang

We consider an elliptic Kolmogorov equation lambda u - Ku =f in a convex subset C of a separable Hilbert space X. We prove maximal Sobolev regularity of its weak solution, when lambda >0 and f is in L^2(C,nu), where nu is the log-concave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Giuseppe Da Prato , Alessandra Lunardi

The classical Minkowski problem in Minkowski space asks, for a positive function $\phi$ on $\mathbb{H}^d$, for a convex set $K$ in Minkowski space with $C^2$ space-like boundary $S$, such that $\phi(\eta)^{-1}$ is the Gauss--Kronecker…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-05 Francesco Bonsante , François Fillastre

We consider the conformal decomposition of Einstein's constraint equations introduced by Lichnerowicz and York, on a closed manifold. We establish existence of non-CMC weak solutions using a combination of a priori estimates for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-13 Michael Holst , Gabriel Nagy , Gantumur Tsogtgerel

In the context of metric geometry, we introduce a new necessary and sufficient condition for the convergence of an inductive sequence of quantum compact metric spaces for the Gromov-Hausdorff propinquity, which is a noncommutative analogue…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Carla Farsi , Frederic Latremoliere , Judith Packer

In this note, we consider the underdamped Langevin dynamics with invariant measure $\mu(\mathrm{d}x\,\mathrm{d}v) \propto e^{-U(x)-|v|^2/2}\,\mathrm{d}x\,\mathrm{d}v$. Assume that the position marginal $\mu_x(\mathrm{d}x)\propto…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Zexi Fan , Bowen Li , Jianfeng Lu

We are interested in existence of gradient flows for shape functionals especially for first Laplacian eigenvalues. We introduce different techniques to prove existence and use different formulations for gradient flows. We apply a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Yannick Holle

This paper explores variants of the subspace iteration algorithm for computing approximate invariant subspaces. The standard subspace iteration approach is revisited and new variants that exploit gradient-type techniques combined with a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Foivos Alimisis , Yousef Saad , Bart Vandereycken

The approximation of probability measures on compact metric spaces and in particular on Riemannian manifoldsby atomic or empirical ones is a classical task in approximation and complexity theory with a wide range of applications. Instead of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Martin Ehler , Manuel Gräf , Sebastian Neumayer , Gabriele Steidl

We study second-order divergence-form systems on half-infinite cylindrical domains with a bounded and possibly rough base, subject to homogeneous mixed boundary conditions on the lateral boundary and square integrable Dirichlet, Neumann, or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

Elementary proofs of sharp isoperimetric inequalities on a normed space $(\mathbb{R}^n,||\cdot||)$ equipped with a measure $\mu = w(x) dx$ so that $w^p$ is homogeneous are provided, along with a characterization of the corresponding…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Emanuel Milman , Liran Rotem

Given a K\"ahler manifold $(Z,J,\omega)$ and a compact real submanifold $M\subset Z$, we study the properties of the gradient map associated with the action of a noncompact real reductive Lie group ${\rm G}$ on the space of probability…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Leonardo Biliotti , Alberto Raffero

This paper constructs a unified family of nonconforming finite element spaces for $H\Lambda^k$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ ($0\leqslant k\leqslant n$, $n\geqslant 1$). The spaces employ piecewise Whitney forms as shape functions, and include the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Shuo Zhang

The paper is devoted to the study of Gromov-Hausdorff convergence and stability of irreversible metric-measure spaces, both in the compact and noncompact cases. While the compact setting is mostly similar to the reversible case developed by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Alexandru Kristály , Wei Zhao

In this paper, we study the conjecture of Gardner and Zvavitch from \cite{GZ}, which suggests that the standard Gaussian measure $\gamma$ enjoys $\frac{1}{n}$-concavity with respect to the Minkowski addition of \textbf{symmetric} convex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Galyna V. Livshyts

We consider a different $L^p$-Minkowski combination of compact sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$ than the one introduced by Firey and we prove an $L^p$-Brunn-Minkowski inequality, $p \in [0,1]$, for a general class of measures called convex measures…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Arnaud Marsiglietti