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Open Information Extraction (OIE) aims to extract relational tuples from open-domain sentences. Existing OIE systems split a sentence into tokens and recognize token spans as tuple relations and arguments. We instead propose Sentence as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Kuicai Dong , Aixin Sun , Jung-Jae Kim , Xiaoli Li

In this paper we formally define the family of sequences know as "Pea Pattern". We then analyse its behaviour and conditions for fixed and periodic points. The paper ends with a list of fixed points and cycles.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Andre Kowacs

Electronic version of Entry in Encyclopedia of Nonlinear Science.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Chernitskii

We provide an introduction to the topic of path signatures as means of feature extraction for machine learning from data streams. The article stresses the mathematical theory underlying the signature methodology, highlighting the conceptual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Stephan Sturm

This textbook is an introduction to economic networks, intended for students and researchers in the fields of economics and applied mathematics. The textbook emphasizes quantitative modeling, with the main underlying tools being graph…

General Economics · Economics 2022-07-04 Thomas J. Sargent , John Stachurski

Over the past thirty years or so the authors have been teaching various programming for mathematics courses at our respective Universities, as well as incorporating computer algebra and numerical computation into traditional mathematics…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Jack Betteridge , Eunice Y. S. Chan , Robert M. Corless , James H. Davenport , James Grant

The primary sourcebook for developments based on the data of the world components "Theory of Intellectualities and Mathematical Statistics" (TIMS) collections of the Department of Mathematics, Physics and Astronomy of Odessky National…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Lidiia L. Chinarova , Ivan L. Andronov

Recent proliferation in the field of Machine Learning and Deep Learning allows us to generate OCR models with higher accuracy. Optical Character Recognition(OCR) is the process of extracting text from documents and scanned images. For…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Shreeshiv Patel , Dvijesh Bhatt

An introduction to applied mathematics written for students in engineering and science. Focus is on a rigorous presentation that also builds understanding by discussion, analogy, and examples. Discussion of concepts involved in modeling…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Brian D Wood

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technology, AI students are confronted with a significant "information-to-innovation" gap: they must navigate through the rapidly expanding body of literature, trace the development of a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Xian Gao , Zongyun Zhang , Ting Liu , Yuzhuo Fu

We present remote Operating System detection as an inference problem: given a set of observations (the target host responses to a set of tests), we want to infer the OS type which most probably generated these observations. Classical…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-06-11 Carlos Sarraute , Javier Burroni

Network data mining has become an important area of study due to the large number of problems it can be applied to. This paper presents NOESIS, an open source framework for network data mining that provides a large collection of network…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-26 Víctor Martínez , Fernando Berzal , Juan-Carlos Cubero

Open Information Extraction (Open IE) systems aim to obtain relation tuples with highly scalable extraction in portable across domain by identifying a variety of relation phrases and their arguments in arbitrary sentences. The first…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-07-12 Duc-Thuan Vo , Ebrahim Bagheri

This chapter provides an overview of the different Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems that are being used in contemporary digital tools for Mathematics Education (ME). It is aimed at researchers in AI and Machine Learning (ML), for whom…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Steven Van Vaerenbergh , Adrián Pérez-Suay

fairseq is an open-source sequence modeling toolkit that allows researchers and developers to train custom models for translation, summarization, language modeling, and other text generation tasks. The toolkit is based on PyTorch and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Myle Ott , Sergey Edunov , Alexei Baevski , Angela Fan , Sam Gross , Nathan Ng , David Grangier , Michael Auli

These informal notes deal with some basic properties of metric spaces, especially concerning lengths of curves.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-27 Stephen Semmes

We introduce an interactive online resource for use by students and college instructors in introductory astronomy courses. The General Education Astronomy Source (GEAS) online tutor guides students developing mastery of core astronomical…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-05-04 Nicole P. Vogt , Amy Smith Muise

The resolution of intelligence tests, in particular numerical sequences, has been of great interest in the evaluation of AI systems. We present a new computational model called KitBit that uses a reduced set of algorithms and their…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Víctor Corsino , José Manuel Gilpérez , Luis Herrera

This paper is mainly a semi-tutorial introduction to elementary algebraic topology and its applications to Ising-type models of statistical physics, using graphical models of linear and group codes. It contains new material on systematic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-20 G. David Forney

Networks or graphs are widely used across the sciences to represent relationships of many kinds. igraph (https://igraph.org) is a general-purpose software library for graph construction, analysis, and visualisation, combining fast and…

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