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Recently, we have shown that the age-specific prevalence of a disease can be related to the transition rates in the illness-death model via a partial differential equation (PDE). In case of a chronic disease, we show that the PDE can be…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-29 Ralph Brinks

Measles is considered as a highly contagious disease that leads to serious complications around the world. Thus, the paper determined the trend and the five-year forecasted data of the Measles in the Philippines. This study utilized the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Hidear Talirongan , Markdy Y. Orong , Florence Jean B. Talirongan

Health is a very important prerequisite in peoples well-being and happiness. Several studies were more focused on presenting the occurrence on specific disease like forecasting the number of dengue and malaria cases. This paper utilized the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Florence Jean B. Talirongan , Hidear Talirongan , Markdy Y. Orong

We study the dynamics of cause--specific mortality rates among countries by considering them as compositions of functions. We develop a novel framework for such data structure, with particular attention to functional PCA. The application of…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-08-03 Marco Stefanucci , Stefano Mazzuco

Using the economic complexity methodology on data for disease prevalence in 195 countries during the period of 1990-2016, we propose two new metrics for quantifying the relatedness between diseases, or the `disease space' of countries. With…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-03-26 Antonios Garas , Sophie Guthmuller , Athanasios Lapatinas

The illness-death model of a chronic disease consists of the states 'Normal', 'Disease' and 'Death'. In general, the transition rates between the states depend on three time scales: calendar time, age and duration of the chronic disease.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-30 Ralph Brinks

Chikungunya is an emerging threat for health security all over the world which is spreading very fast. Researches for proper forecasting of the incidence rate of chikungunya has been going on in many places in which DARPA has done a very…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Sayed Erfan Arefin , Tasnia Ashrafi Heya , Dr Moinul Zaber

Suppose, contrary to fact, in 1950, we had put the cohort of 18 year old non-smoking American men on a stringent mandatory diet that guaranteed that no one would ever weigh more than their baseline weight established at age 18. How would…

Applications · Statistics 2008-02-06 James Robins

To verify the Global Burden of Disease Study and the provided healthy life expectancy (HALE) estimates from the World Health Organization (WHO) we propose a very simple model based on the mortality {\mu}x of a population provided in a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-27 Christos H Skiadas

A widely-used model for determining the long-term health impacts of public health interventions, often called a "multistate lifetable", requires estimates of incidence, case fatality, and sometimes also remission rates, for multiple…

Applications · Statistics 2023-03-23 Christopher Jackson , Belen Zapata-Diomedi , James Woodcock

This paper generalizes a previously published differential equation that describes the relation between the age-specific incidence, remission, and mortality of a disease with its prevalence. The underlying model is a simple compartment…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-09-07 Ralph Brinks

In this era, the moment has arrived to move away from disease as the primary emphasis of medical treatment. Although impressive, the multiple techniques that have been developed to detect the diseases. In this time, there are some types of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Jabir Al Nahian , Abu Kaisar Mohammad Masum , Sheikh Abujar , Md. Jueal Mia

The burden of disease is fundamental to understanding, prioritizing, and monitoring public health interventions. Cause of death is required to calculate the burden of disease, but in many parts of the developing world deaths are neither…

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the major public health problems in the world. It is a well-known fact that around one million people suffer from Parkinson's disease in the United States whereas the number of people suffering from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Kamal Nayan Reddy Challa , Venkata Sasank Pagolu , Ganapati Panda , Babita Majhi

Objectives: Lung cancer remains a significant global public health challenge and is still one of the leading cause of cancer-related death in Argentina. This study aims to assess the disease and economic burden of lung cancer in the…

Chronic diseases and cancer account for over 75 percent of healthcare costs in the US. Increased prevention services and improved primary care are thought to decrease costs. Current models for detecting changes in the health of populations…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-07-15 Jacob Kuriyan , Nathaniel Cobb

In this modern era of overpopulation disease prediction is a crucial step in diagnosing various diseases at an early stage. With the advancement of various machine learning algorithms, the prediction has become quite easy. However, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Ishu Gupta , Vartika Sharma , Sizman Kaur , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

This article proposes an age-structured compartment model for irreversible diseases with a pre-clinical state of undiagnosed cases that precedes the diagnosis. The model is able to cope with mortality rates differing between the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-11 Ralph Brinks

Parkinson's disease (PD) has been found to affect 1 out of every 1000 people, being more inclined towards the population above 60 years. Leveraging wearable-systems to find accurate biomarkers for diagnosis has become the need of the hour,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Poojaa C , John Sahaya Rani Alex

In this study, we forecast the population of the Philippines using a discrete age-structured compartmental model. We estimated the future population structure of the Philippines if the government imposes an n-child policy on top of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-11 Dylan Antonio SJ. Talabis , Erick Justine V. Manay , Ariel L. Babierra , Jabez Joshua M. Flores , Jomar F. Rabajante
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