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The branching ratio of the $K^+\to\pi^+e^+e^-e^+e^-$ ($K^+\to\pi^+4e$) decay is calculated at leading order in the Standard Model. The dominance of the neutral-pion pole determines the overall branching ratio to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-20 Tomáš Husek

The rare decays $\eta^{(\prime)}\to\ell^+\ell^-$, $\ell\in\{e,\mu\}$, are highly suppressed in the Standard Model, both by their chirality structure and the required loop attaching the lepton line to the $\eta^{(\prime)}\to\gamma^*\gamma^*$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Noah Messerli , Martin Hoferichter , Bai-Long Hoid , Simon Holz , Bastian Kubis

We present a precise calculation of the dilepton invariant-mass spectrum and the decay rate for $B^\pm \to \pi^\pm \ell^+ \ell^-$ ($\ell^\pm = e^\pm, \mu^\pm $) in the Standard Model (SM) based on the effective Hamiltonian approach for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-28 Ahmed Ali , Alexander Ya. Parkhomenko , Aleksey V. Rusov

We present a new determination of the parity of the neutral pion via the double Dalitz decay pi^0 -> e+ e- e+ e-. Our sample, which consists of 30511 candidate decays, was collected from K_L -> pi0 pi0 pi0 decays in flight at the KTeV-E799…

We provide a new value for the ratio $R={\Gamma(\pi^0\to e^+e^-\gamma(\gamma))}/{\Gamma(\pi^0\to\gamma\gamma)}=11.978(6)\times10^{-3}$, which is by two orders of magnitude more precise than the current Particle Data Group average. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-23 Tomáš Husek , Evgueni Goudzovski , Karol Kampf

Using the fact that the contribution of the states with isospin I=0 in the difference of the amplitudes of the processes \gamma \gamma->\pi^+\pi^- and \gamma\gamma->\pi^0\pi^0 is very small, we have analyzed the dispersion sum rules for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-11 L. V. Fil'kov

We readdress the problem of finding a simultaneous description of the pion form factor data in e+e- annihilations and in tau decays. For this purpose, we work in the framework of the Hidden Local Symmetry (HLS) Lagrangian and modify the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Benayoun , P. David , L. DelBuono , O. Leitner , H. B. O'Connell

We derive the amplitude for the process $e^+e^-\to \pi^0\pi^0$ at large invariant energy. The process goes through the two-photon exchange and its amplitude is expressed in terms of the convolution integral which depends on the shape of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-23 N. A. Kivel , M. V. Polyakov

The Standard Model prediction for the magnetic moment of the muon requires a determination of the electromagnetic form factor of the pion at high precision. It is shown that the recent progress in pi-pi scattering allows us to obtain an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 H. Leutwyler

We calculate the momentum dependent form factors of $P \to \gamma^* \gamma^*$($P=\pi^{0}, \eta$) within the light-front quark model. Using the form factors, we examine the decays of $P \to l^+ l^-$, $P \to l^+ l^- \gamma$ and $P \to l^+ l^-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 Chong-Chung Lih

Experimental and theoretical progress concerning the rare decay \pi^0 \to e^+e^- is briefly reviewed. It includes the latest data from KTeV and a new model independent estimate of the decay branching which show the deviation between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 A. E. Dorokhov

Dilepton decays of pseudoscalar mesons have been drawing particular interest, thanks to their sensitivity to both the QCD dynamics at low energy and also signals beyond the Standard Model. In this context, we shortly review our recent study…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-04 Bai-Long Hoid , Martin Hoferichter , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira

Within the dispersive approach to the amplitude of the rare decay pi0 -> e+e- the nontrivial dynamics is contained only in the subtraction constant. We express this constant, in the leading order in (m_e/\Lambda)^2 perturbative series, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander E. Dorokhov , Mikhail A. Ivanov

We complement studies of the neutral pion transition form factor pi^0 --> gamma^(*) gamma^(*) with calculations for the electromagnetic decay widths of the processes pi^0 --> e^+ e^-, pi^0 --> e^+ e^- gamma and pi^0 --> e^+ e^- e^+ e^-.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Esther Weil , Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer , Richard Williams

Simple dynamics, few available decay channels, and extremely well controlled radiative and loop corrections, make pion and muon decays a sensitive means for testing the underlying symmetries, the universality of weak fermion couplings, as…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-01-01 Dinko Pocanic

We analyze the pion transition form factor using dispersion theory. We calculate the singly-virtual form factor in the time-like region based on data for the $e^+e^-\to 3\pi$ cross section, generalizing previous studies on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-19 Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis , Stefan Leupold , Franz Niecknig , Sebastian P. Schneider

Recently, the Belle collaboration reported the first measurements of the $\tau^- \to\nu_{\tau}\pi^-e^+e^-$ branching fraction and the spectrum of the pion-dielectron system. In an analysis previous to Belle's results, we evaluated this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-14 Adolfo Guevara , Gabriel López Castro , Pablo Roig

This work aims to review several aspects of the current status of the rare $\pi^0\to e^+e^-$ decay. A particular emphasis is made on radiative corrections and detailed interpretation of related quantities, some numbers appearing in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-28 Tomáš Husek

The current 3$\sigma$ discrepancy between experiment and Standard Model predictions for $\pi^0 \to e^+e^-$ is reconsidered using the Pad\'e Theory for bivariate functions, the Canterbury approximants. This method provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-22 Pere Masjuan , Pablo Sanchez-Puertas

The vector form factor of the decay $\pi^{+} \rightarrow \gamma + e^{+} + \nu_e$ is calculated by the method for the pseudovector pion-nucleon system. The non-perturbative term is taken into account by using the parameter for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-04 Susumu Kinpara
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