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Reparametrization invariant Lagrangian theories with higher derivatives are considered. We investigate the geometric structures behind these theories and construct the Hamiltonian formalism in a geometric way. The Legendre transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Petr Dunin-Barkowski , Alexei Sleptsov

In a toric symplectic manifold, regular fibres of the moment map are Lagrangian tori which are called toric fibres. We discuss the question which two toric fibres are equivalent up to a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of the ambient space. On…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Joé Brendel

We analyze the breakup of invariant tori in Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom using a combination of KAM theory and renormalization-group techniques. We consider a class of Hamiltonians quadratic in the action variables that…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Chandre , M. Govin , H. R. Jauslin

We prove some classification results for tight contact structure in the 3-space, -ball and -sphere that are invariant with respect to some arbitrary involution, that is conjugated to the standard rotation around the x-axis. Unlike the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Mirko Torresani

Let G be a complex Lie group, G_R a real form of G and X a G_R-stable domain of holomorphy in a complex G-manifold. If there is a G_R-invariant strictly plurisubharmonic function on X which has certain exhaustion properties, then we show…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Heinzner

We study a one-parameter family of time-reversible Hamiltonian vector fields in $\mathbb{R}^4$, which has received great attention in the literature. On the one hand, it is due to the role it plays in the context of certain applications in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Pablo S. Casas , Fátima Drubi , Santiago Ibáñez

In this paper, we study the persistence of invariant tori of integrable Hamiltonian systems satisfying R\"{u}ssmann's non-degeneracy condition when symplectic integrators are applied to them. Meanwhile, we give an estimate of the measure of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Zhaodong Ding , Zaijiu Shang

Let $C\to M$ be the bundle of connections of a principal bundle on $M$. The solutions to Hamilton-Cartan equations for a gauge-invariant Lagrangian density $\Lambda $ on $C$ satisfying a weak condition of regularity, are shown to admit an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Marco Castrillon Lopez , Jaime Munoz Masque

We provide a model for an open invariant neighborhood of any orbit in a symplectic manifold endowed with a canonical proper symmetry. Our results generalize the constructions of Marle and Guillemin and Sternberg for canonical symmetries…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juan-Pablo Ortega , Tudor S. Ratiu

In present paper, from the viewpoint of physical intuition we introduce a Hamiltonian system with multiscale rotation, which describes many systems, for example, the forced pendulum with fast rotation, weakly coupled $N$-oscillators with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Weichao Qian , Yixian Gao , Yong Li

We show that there exists an underlying manifold with a conformal metric and compatible connection form, and a metric type Hamiltonian (which we call the geometrical picture) that can be put into correspondence with the usual…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 L. P. Horwitz , A. Yahalom , J. Levitan , M. Lewkowicz

In the tangent plane at any point of a surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space we consider an invariant linear map of Weingarten-type and find a geometrically determined moving frame field. Writing derivative formulas of Frenet-type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

We define an invariant for the existence of r pointwise linearly independent sections in the tangent bundle of a closed manifold. For low values of r, explicit computations of the homotopy groups of certain Thom spectra combined with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Marcel Bökstedt , Johan L. Dupont , Anne Marie Svane

Let $K$ be a knot in $\mathbb{R}^3$ which has the $(2,q)$-torus knot for $q\neq \pm 1$ or the figure-eight knot as a component of connected sum. For its conormal bundle $L_K$ in $T^*\mathbb{R}^3$, we show that there is no compactly…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Yukihiro Okamoto

The motivic nearby fiber is an invariant obtained from degenerating a complex variety over a disc. It specializes to the Euler characteristic of the original variety but also contains information on the variation of Hodge structure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Eric Katz , Alan Stapledon

In this paper we are concerned with the existence of invariant tori in nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems \begin{equation*} H=h(y)+f(x,y,t), \end{equation*} where $y\in D\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n$ with $D$ being a closed bounded domain,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Peng Huang , Xiong Li

In the first part of this paper, we consider, in the context of an arbitrary hyperplane arrangement, the map between compactly supported cohomology to the usual cohomology of a local system. A formula (i.e., an explicit algebraic de Rham…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Prakash Belkale , Patrick Brosnan , Swarnava Mukhopadhyay

We consider Open Gromov-Witten invariants for noncompact Calabi-Yau in the case the Lagrangian has the topology of $\R^2 \times S^1$. The definition of the invariant involves the choice of a frame for the Lagrangian, in accord with string…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-17 Vito Iacovino

A complex integrable system determines a family of complex tori over a Zariski-open and dense subset in its base. This family in turn yields an integral variation of Hodge structures of weight $\pm 1$. In this paper, we study the converse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Florian Beck

We derive constraints on Lagrangian embeddings in completions of certain stable symplectic fillings with semisimple symplectic cohomologies. Manifolds with these properties can be constructed by generalizing the boundary connected sum…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Yin Li