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A milestone of multi-messenger astronomy has been achieved with the detection of gravitational waves from a binary neutron star merger accompanied by observations of several associated electromagnetic counterparts. Joint observations can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-28 Chris Pankow , Eve A. Chase , Scott Coughlin , Michael Zevin , Vassiliki Kalogera

We present several estimates of the rate of simultaneous detection of the merging of a binary system of neutron stars in the electromagnetic and the gravitational wave domains, assuming that they produce short GRBs. We have based our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Karelle Siellez , Michel Boer , Bruce Gendre

The most promising source of gravitational waves for the planned detectors LIGO and VIRGO are merging compact binaries, i.e., neutron star/neutron star (NS/NS), neutron star/black hole (NS/BH), and black hole/black-hole (BH/BH) binaries. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Curt Cutler , Eanna Flanagan

Because of the electromagnetic radiation produced during the merger, compact binary coalescences with neutron stars may result in multi-messenger observations. In order to follow up on the gravitational-wave signal with electromagnetic…

Using the observed rate of short-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) it is possible to make predictions for the detectable rate of compact binary coalescences in gravitational-wave detectors. These estimates rely crucially on the growing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Hsin-Yu Chen , Daniel E. Holz

We investigate the merging rates of compact binaries in galaxies, and the related detection rate of gravitational wave (GW) events with AdvLIGO/Virgo and with the Einstein Telescope. To this purpose, we rely on three basic ingredients: (i)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-04 L. Boco , A. Lapi , S. Goswami , F. Perrotta , C. Baccigalupi , L. Danese

We examine how fast radio burst (FRB)-like signals predicted to be generated during the merger of a binary neutron star (BNS) may be detected in low-frequency radio observations triggered by the aLIGO/Virgo gravitational wave detectors. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-26 Clancy W. James , Gemma E. Anderson , Linqing Wen , Joel Bosveld , Qi Chu , Manoj Kovalam , Teresa J. Slaven-Blair , Andrew Williams

Advanced LIGO and Virgo have so far detected gravitational waves from 10 binary black hole mergers (BBH) and 1 binary neutron star merger (BNS). In the future, we expect the detection of many more marginal sources, since compact binary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-03 Yiwen Huang , Hannah Middleton , Ken K. -Y. Ng , Salvatore Vitale , John Veitch

GW170817 was the first ever joint detection of gravitational waves (GW) from a binary neutron star (BNS) merger with the detections of short $\gamma$-ray burst (SGRB) counterparts. Analysis of the multi-band afterglow observations of over…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-31 M. Saleem

We describe the first observations of the same celestial object with gravitational waves and light. * GW170817 was the first detection of a neutron star merger with gravitational waves. * The detection of a spatially coincident weak burst…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-01 Raffaella Margutti , Ryan Chornock

Mergers of binary neutron stars (BNSs) emit signals in both the gravitational-wave (GW) and electromagnetic (EM) spectra. Famously, the 2017 multi-messenger observation of GW170817 led to scientific discoveries across cosmology, nuclear…

We present a search for binary neutron star mergers that produced gravitational-waves during the first observing run of Advanced LIGO and gamma-ray emission seen by either \textit{Swift}-BAT or Fermi-GBM, similar to GW170817 and GRB…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-11 Alexander H. Nitz , Alex B. Nielsen , Collin D. Capano

Gravitational waves carry unique information about high-energy astrophysical events such as the inspiral and merger of neutron stars and black holes, core collapse in massive stars, and other sources. Large gravitational wave (GW) detectors…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Peter S. Shawhan

As two neutron stars merge, they emit gravitational waves that can potentially be detected by earth bound detectors. Matched-filtering based algorithms have traditionally been used to extract quiet signals embedded in noise. We introduce a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-29 Marlin B. Schäfer , Frank Ohme , Alexander H. Nitz

The new era of gravitational wave astronomy truly began on September 14, 2015 with the detection of GW150914, the sensational first direct observation of gravitational waves from the inspiral and merger of two black holes by the two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-12 Nelson Christensen , Renate Meyer

We discuss the gravitational lensing of gravitational waves from merging neutron star binaries, in the context of advanced LIGO type gravitational wave detectors. We consider properties of the expected observational data with cut on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Yun Wang , Albert Stebbins , Edwin L. Turner

The ever-increasing sensitivity of the network of gravitational-wave detectors has resulted in the accelerated rate of detections from compact binary coalescence systems in the third observing run of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo. Not…

We present the Dark Energy Camera (DECam) discovery of the optical counterpart of the first binary neutron star merger detected through gravitational wave emission, GW170817. Our observations commenced 10.5 hours post-merger, as soon as the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-17 M. Soares-Santos , D. E. Holz , J. Annis , R. Chornock , K. Herner , E. Berger , D. Brout , H. Chen , R. Kessler , M. Sako , S. Allam , D. L. Tucker , R. E. Butler , A. Palmese , Z. Doctor , H. T. Diehl , J. Frieman , B. Yanny , H. Lin , D. Scolnic , P. Cowperthwaite , E. Neilsen , J. Marriner , N. Kuropatkin , W. G. Hartley , F. Paz-Chinchón , K. D. Alexander , E. Balbinot , P. Blanchard , D. A. Brown , J. L. Carlin , C. Conselice , E. R. Cook , A. Drlica-Wagner , M. R. Drout , F. Durret , T. Eftekhari , B. Farr , D. A. Finley , R. J. Foley , W. Fong , C. L. Fryer , J. García-Bellido , M. S . S. Gill , R. A. Gruendl , C. Hanna , D. Kasen , T. S. Li , P. A. A. Lopes , A. C. C. Lourenço , R. Margutti , J. L. Marshall , T. Matheson , G. E. Medina , B. D. Metzger , R. R. Muñoz , J. Muir , M. Nicholl , E. Quataert , A. Rest , M. Sauseda , D. J. Schlegel , L. F. Secco , F. Sobreira , A. Stebbins , V. A. Villar , A. R. Walker , W. Wester , P. K. G. Williams , A. Zenteno , Y. Zhang , T. M. C. Abbott , F. B. Abdalla , M. Banerji , K. Bechtol , A. Benoit-Lévy , E. Bertin , D. Brooks , E. Buckley-Geer , D. L. Burke , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , M. Crocce , C. E. Cunha , C. B. D'Andrea , L. N. da Costa , C. Davis , S. Desai , J. P. Dietrich , P. Doel , T. F. Eifler , E. Fernandez , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , E. Gaztanaga , D. W. Gerdes , T. Giannantonio , D. A. Goldstein , D. Gruen , J. Gschwend , G. Gutierrez , K. Honscheid , B. Jain , D. J. James , T. Jeltema , M. W. G. Johnson , M. D. Johnson , S. Kent , E. Krause , R. Kron , K. Kuehn , S. Kuhlmann , O. Lahav , M. Lima , M. A. G. Maia , M. March , R. G. McMahon , F. Menanteau , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , R. C. Nichol , B. Nord , R. L. C. Ogando , D. Petravick , A. A. Plazas , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , E. S. Rykoff , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , M. Schubnell , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , M. Smith , R. C. Smith , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , R. C. Thomas , M. A. Troxel , V. Vikram , R. H. Wechsler , J. Weller

Advanced LIGO and Virgo have reported 90 confident gravitational-wave (GW) observations from compact-binary coalescences from their three observation runs. In addition, numerous subthreshold gravitational-wave candidates have been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-19 Yi-Fan Wang , Alexander H. Nitz

The simultaneous detection of electromagnetic and gravitational waves from the coalescence of two neutron stars (GW170817 and GRB170817A) has ushered in a new era of "multi-messenger" astronomy, with electromagnetic detections spanning from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-10 Mouza Almualla , Michael W. Coughlin , Shreya Anand , Khalid Alqassimi , Nidhal Guessoum , Leo P. Singer
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