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It is known that the Chow ring of a matroid satisfies the Hard Lefschetz property and Hodge Riemann relations. We provide a proof of this theorem by decomposition of the deletion operation into star subdivisions at two dimensional cones.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Andy Hsiao

We give a semi-small orthogonal decomposition of the Chow ring of a matroid M. The decomposition is used to give simple proofs of Poincar\'e duality, the hard Lefschetz theorem, and the Hodge-Riemann relations for the Chow ring, recovering…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Tom Braden , June Huh , Jacob P. Matherne , Nicholas Proudfoot , Botong Wang

We prove the hard Lefschetz theorem and the Hodge-Riemann relations for a commutative ring associated to an arbitrary matroid M. We use the Hodge-Riemann relations to resolve a conjecture of Heron, Rota, and Welsh that postulates the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Karim Adiprasito , June Huh , Eric Katz

We introduce the intersection cohomology module of a matroid and prove that it satisfies Poincar\'e duality, the hard Lefschetz theorem, and the Hodge-Riemann relations. As applications, we obtain proofs of Dowling and Wilson's Top-Heavy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Tom Braden , June Huh , Jacob P. Matherne , Nicholas Proudfoot , Botong Wang

A Lefschetz module is a module over a graded algebra $A$ that satisfies analogues of Poincar\'{e} duality, the Hard Lefschetz property, and the Hodge--Riemann relations with respect to an open convex cone $\mathscr{K}$ in the degree one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Omid Amini , June Huh , Matt Larson

We prove the Hard Lefschetz theorem and Hodge-Riemann relations for certain rings which resemble the cohomology rings of projectivizations of globally generated vector bundles over toric varieties. This proves new cases of the standard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Matt Larson , Ethan Partida

We establish formulas for the Hilbert series of the Chow ring of a polymatroid using arbitrary building sets. For braid matroids and minimal building sets, our results produce new formulas for the Poincar\'e polynomial of the moduli space…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Christopher Eur , Luis Ferroni , Jacob P. Matherne , Roberto Pagaria , Lorenzo Vecchi

Given a matroid and a group of its matroid automorphisms, we study the induced group action on the Chow ring of the matroid. This turns out to always be a permutation action. Work of Adiprasito, Huh and Katz showed that the Chow ring…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Robert Angarone , Anastasia Nathanson , Victor Reiner

We provide a formula for the Poincar\'e dual of the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson (CSM) cycle of a matroid in the Chow ring of the matroid. We derive the formula from the case of matroids realizable over the complex numbers and prove that it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Franquiz Caraballo Alba , Jeffery Liu

We introduce a presentation of the Chow ring of a matroid by a new set of generators, called "simplicial generators." These generators are analogous to nef divisors on projective toric varieties, and admit a combinatorial interpretation via…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Spencer Backman , Christopher Eur , Connor Simpson

We give elementary and non-inductive proofs of three fundamental theorems about Chow rings of matroids: the standard monomial basis, Poincare duality, and the dragon-Hall-Rado formula. Our approach, which also works for augmented Chow rings…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Matt Larson

Let K be the face ring of the independence complex of a matroid. We show that if T is a generic linear system of parameters, then K/T satisfies a weak form of the Hard Lefschetz Theorem. As a result, the first half of the h-vector of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward Swartz

The Chow ring of a matroid (or more generally, atomic latice) is an invariant whose importance was demonstrated by Adiprasito, Huh and Katz, who used it to resolve the long-standing Heron-Rota-Welsh conjecture. Here, we make a detailed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Thomas Hameister , Sujit Rao , Connor Simpson

We introduce the singular cohomology ring of a matroid which extends the Chow ring of a matroid. This is defined as the singular cohomology ring of a certain quasi-projective toric variety associated to the matroid. Using the matroidal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Kyle Binder

We construct real polarizable Hodge structures on the reduced leafwise cohomology of K\"ahler-Riemann foliations by complex manifolds. As in the classical case one obtains a hard Lefschetz theorem for this cohomology. Serre's K\"ahlerian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher Deninger , Wilhelm Singhof

Finite matroids are combinatorial structures that express the concept of linear independence. In 1964, G.-C. Rota conjectured that the coefficients of the "characteristic polynomial" of a matroid $M$, polynomial whose coefficients enumerate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Antoine Chambert-Loir

Chow rings of toric varieties, which originate in intersection theory, feature a rich combinatorial structure of independent interest. We survey four different ways of computing in these rings, due to Billera, Brion, Fulton--Sturmfels, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Federico Ardila-Mantilla

We give a short proof of the log-concavity of the coefficients of the reduced characteristic polynomial of a matroid. The proof uses an extension of the theory of Lorentzian polynomials to convex cones, and reproves the Hodge-Riemann…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Petter Brändén , Jonathan Leake

We construct a combinatorial generalization of the Leray models for hyperplane arrangement complements. Given a matroid and some combinatorial blowup data, we give a presentation for a bigraded (commutative) differential-graded algebra. If…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Christin Bibby , Graham Denham , Eva Maria Feichtner

To prove log-concavity of the characteristic polynomials of matroids, Adiprasito-Huh-Katz proved the K\"{a}hler package (the hard Lefschetz theorem and the Hodge-Riemann bilinear relations) for their Chow rings. Amini-Piquerez generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Ryota Mikami
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