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If $J\subset I$ are two monomials ideals, we give a practical upper bound for the Stanley depth of $J/I$, which we call it the \emph{quasi-depth} of $J/I$. Also, we compute the quasi-depth of several classes of square free monomial ideals.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Mircea Cimpoeas

A $3$-dimensional polytope $P$ is $k$-equiprojective when the projection of $P$ along any line that is not parallel to a facet of $P$ is a polygon with $k$ vertices. In 1968, Geoffrey Shephard asked for a description of all equiprojective…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Théophile Buffière , Lionel Pournin

An extended formulation of a polytope is a linear description of this polytope using extra variables besides the variables in which the polytope is defined. The interest of extended formulations is due to the fact that many interesting…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-06-14 Samuel Fiorini , Kanstantsin Pashkovich

In combinatorial commutative algebra and algebraic statistics many toric ideals are constructed from graphs. Keeping the categorical structure of graphs in mind we give previous results a more functorial context and generalize them by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Alexander Engstrom , Patrik Noren

In $1980$ White conjectured that every element of the toric ideal of a matroid is generated by quadratic binomials corresponding to symmetric exchanges. We prove White's conjecture for high degrees with respect to the rank. This extends our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Michał Lasoń

We construct examples of projective toric surfaces whose blow-up at a general point has a non-polyhedral pseudo-effective cone, both in characteristic $0$ and in every prime characteristic $p$. As a consequence, we prove that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Ana-Maria Castravet , Antonio Laface , Jenia Tevelev , Luca Ugaglia

For an ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring over a field, a monomial support of $I$ is the set of monomials that appear as terms in a set of minimal generators of $I$. Craig Huneke asked whether the size of a monomial support is a bound for the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Giulio Caviglia , Manoj Kummini

We study algebras k[x_1,...,x_n]/I which admit a grading by a subsemigroup of N^d such that every graded component is a one-dimensional k-vector space. V.I.~Arnold and coworkers proved that for d = 1 and n <= 3 there are only finitely many…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Bernd Sturmfels

Let $I_G$ be the toric ideal of a graph $G$. We characterize in graph theoretical terms the primitive, the minimal, the indispensable and the fundamental binomials of the toric ideal $I_G$.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-02-11 Enrique Reyes , Christos Tatakis , Apostolos Thoma

The toric ring together with the toric ideal arising from a nested configuration is studied, with particular attention given to the algebraic study of normality of the toric ring as well as the Gr\"obner bases of the toric ideal. One of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Hidefumi Ohsugi , Takayuki Hibi

Call a monomial ideal M "generic" if no variable appears with the same nonzero exponent in two distinct monomial generators. Using a convex polytope first studied by Scarf, we obtain a minimal free resolution of M. Any monomial ideal M can…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dave Bayer , Irena Peeva , Bernd Sturmfels

Multi-view Geometry is reviewed from an Algebraic Geometry perspective and multi-focal tensors are constructed as equivariant projections of the Grassmannian. A connection to the principal minor assignment problem is made by considering…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Luke Oeding

In the initial stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, strong magnetic fields appear due to the large velocity of the colliding charges. The evolution of these fields appears as a novel and intriguing feature in the fluid-dynamical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-03 Victor Roy , Shi Pu , Luciano Rezzolla , Dirk Rischke

In this paper we study quasi-linear system of partial differential equations which describes the existence of the polynomial in momenta first integral of the integrable geodesic flow on 2-torus. We proved in [3] that this is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-13 Michael , Bialy , Andrey E. Mironov

In any dimension d>=2, we give exact volume formulas of two mutually polar dual convex d--polytopes. The primal body is called isocanted cube of dimension d, depending on two real parameters 0<a<l. The limit case a=0 yields a d--cube of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-04 M. J de la Puente , P. L. Clavería

The paper considers one-dimensional flows of polytropic (calorically ideal) gas. These flows include three cases of gas dynamics: plain one-dimensional flows (one-dimensional space), radially symmetric flows in two-dimensional space and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Roman Kozlov

We generalize Tutte's integer flows and the $d$-dimensional Euclidean flows of Mattiolo, Mazzuoccolo, Rajn\'{i}k, and Tabarelli to \emph{$d$-dimensional $p$-normed nowhere-zero flows} and define the corresponding flow index $\phi_{d,p}(G)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Chenxing Li , Jiaao Li , Rong Luo , Bo Su

We solve a problem in the combinatorics of polyhedra motivated by the network simplex method. We show that the Hirsch conjecture holds for the diameter of the graphs of all network-flow polytopes, in particular the diameter of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-22 S. Borgwardt , J. A. De Loera , E. Finhold

Let $I$ be a squarefree monomial ideal of a polynomial ring $S$. In this paper, we prove that the arithmetical rank of $I$ is equal to the projective dimension of $S/I$ when one of the following conditions is satisfied: (1) $\mu (I) \leq…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Kyouko Kimura , Giancarlo Rinaldo , Naoki Terai

The lectures are devoted to a remarkable class of $3$-dimensional polytopes, which are mathematical models of the important object of quantum physics, quantum chemistry and nanotechnology -- fullerenes. The main goal is to show how results…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Victor M. Buchstaber , Nickolai Erokhovets