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In this article, we present an analysis of the stability of optical lattices. Starting with the study of an unstable optical lattice, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for intrinsic phase stability, and discuss two practical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Di Domenico , N. Castagna , M. D. Plimmer , P. Thomann , A. V. Taichenachev , V. I. Yudin

For large ranks, there is no good algorithm that decides whether a given lattice has an orthonormal basis. But when the lattice is given with enough symmetry, we can construct a provably deterministic polynomial-time algorithm to accomplish…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 H. W. Lenstra , A. Silverberg

A 2009 article of Allcock and Vaaler examined the vector space $\mathcal G := \overline{\mathbb Q}^\times/\overline{\mathbb Q}^\times_{\mathrm{tors}}$ over $\mathbb Q$, describing its completion with respect to the Weil height as a certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Charles L. Samuels

In this paper, we introduce new implicit and explicit iterative schemes which converge strongly to a unique solution of variational inequality problems for strongly accretive operators over a common fixed point set of finite family of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-07 Eric U. Ofoedu

We consider abstract inverse problems between infinite-dimensional Banach spaces. These inverse problems are typically nonlinear and ill-posed, making the inversion with limited and noisy measurements a delicate process. In this work, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Giovanni S. Alberti , Ángel Arroyo , Matteo Santacesaria

We are concerned with the nonlinear stability of vortex sheets for the relativistic Euler equations in three-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This is a nonlinear hyperbolic problem with a characteristic free boundary. In this paper, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Gui-Qiang Chen , Paolo Secchi , Tao Wang

This paper studies the structure of Lax pairs associated with integrable lattice systems (where space is a one-dimensional lattice, and time is continuous). It describes a procedure for generating examples of such systems, and emphasizes…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 R. S. Ward

The determination of solutions of many inverse problems usually requires a set of measurements which leads to solving systems of ill-posed equations. In this paper we propose the Landweber iteration of Kaczmarz type with general uniformly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Qinian Jin , Wei Wang

In this paper, first we have established two sets of sufficient conditions for a mapping to have unique fixed point in a intuitionistic fuzzy metric space and then we have redefined the contraction mapping in a intuitionistic fuzzy metric…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-11-09 T. K. Samanta , Sumit Mohinta , Iqbal H. Jebril

We present new finite elements for solving the Riesz maps of the de Rham complex on triangular and tetrahedral meshes at high order. The finite elements discretize the same spaces as usual, but with different basis functions, so that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Pablo D. Brubeck , Patrick E. Farrell , Robert C. Kirby , Charles Parker

The initial problem for the Navier-Stokes type equations over ${\mathbb R}^n \times [0,T]$, $n\geq 2$, with a positive time $T$ in the spatially periodic setting is considered. First, we prove that the problem induces an open injective…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Alexander Shlapunov

In this paper we investigate all-at-once versus reduced regularization of dynamic inverse problems on finite time intervals $(0,T)$. In doing so, we concentrate on iterative methods and nonlinear problems, since they have already been shown…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Barbara Kaltenbacher

In this paper, we analyze the pressureless damped Euler-Riesz equations posed in either $\mathbb{R}^d$ or $\mathbb{T}^d$. We construct the global-in-time existence and uniqueness of classical solutions for the system around a constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Young-Pil Choi , Jinwook Jung

In this paper, our focus lies on a fundamental geometric invariant known as Riesz capacity, which holds an essential position in potential theory. We establish the Hadamard variational formula for Riesz capacity of convex bodies. As a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Lu Zhang

We present a general fixed point theorem which can be seen as the quintessence of the principles of proof for Banach's Fixed Point Theorem, ultrametric and certain topological fixed point theorems. It works in a minimal setting, not…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Katarzyna Kuhlmann , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We generalise the Riesz representation theorems for positive linear functionals on $\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm c}(X)$ and $\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm 0}(X)$, where $X$ is a locally compact Hausdorff space, to positive linear operators from these spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu , Xingni Jiang

This paper investigates the well-posedness of linear elliptic equations, focusing on the divergence-free transformation introduced in the author's recent work [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 548 (2025), 129425]. By comparing this approach with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Haesung Lee

Weintroduce a new class of mappings called cyclic p-$\phi$-contraction mappings and investigate the existence and uniqueness of fixed point for such mappings defined on metric spaces, uniformly convex Banach spaces, or reflex ive Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Seyyed Mohammad Sadegh Nabavi Sales

We state the formula for the critical number of vertices of a convex lattice polygon that guarantees that the polygon contains at least one point of a given sublattice and give a partial proof of the formula. We show that the proof can be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Nikolai Bliznyakov , Stanislav Kondratyev

In this paper, we prove some theorems related to properties of generalized symmetric hybrid mappings in Banach spaces. Using Banach limits, we prove a fixed point theorem for symmetric generalized hybrid mappings in Banach spaces. Moreover,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Fridoun Moradlou , Sattar Alizadeh