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The unifying approach to early-time and late-time universe based on phantom cosmology is proposed. We consider gravity-scalar system which contains usual potential and scalar coupling function in front of kinetic term. As a result, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

The cosmological history and evolution are examined for gravitational models with interaction in the dark sector of the universe. In particular, we consider the dark energy to be described by a phantom scalar field and the dark matter $\rho…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-11 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Amlan Halder , Genly Leon

If one is willing to give up the cherished hypothesis of spatial isotropy, many interesting cosmological models can be developed beyond the simple anisotropically expanding scenarios. One interesting possibility is presented by shear-free…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-22 Thiago S. Pereira , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Saulo Carneiro

Dynamical systems methods are used to investigate global behavior of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model in gravitational theory with a non-minimally coupled scalar field and a constant potential function. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-11 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

In this letter, we have considered the universe is filled with the mixture of tachyonic field and scalar or phantom field. If the tachyonic field interacts with scalar or phantom field, the interaction term decays with time and the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-24 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

We consider a dynamical system of phantom scalar field under exponential potential in background of loop quantum cosmology. In our analysis, there is neither stable node nor repeller unstable node but only two saddle points, hence no Big…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daris Samart , Burin Gumjudpai

We consider a hybrid scalar field which is non-minimally coupled to the matter and models a chameleon cosmology. By introducing an effective potential, we study the dependence of the effective potential's minimum and hybrid chameleon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-26 Kourosh Nozari , N. Rashidi

We study generalized two-field $\alpha$-attractor models whose rescaled scalar manifold is the triply-punctured sphere endowed with its complete hyperbolic metric, whose underlying complex manifold is the modular curve $Y(2)$. Using an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-10 Elena Mirela Babalic , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

In this work, we explore new constraints on phantom scalar field cosmologies with a scalar field employing early times catalogues related to CMB measurements, along with the local standard observables, like Supernovae Type Ia (SNIa), $H(z)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-27 José Antonio Nájera , Celia Escamilla-Rivera

Our research focus on gravitational collapse of electrically charged scalar field in dilaton gravity and in the presence of phantom coupling. We examine dynamical behaviour of the scalar field coupled to Maxwell field when gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-12 Anna Nakonieczna , Marek Rogatko

Based on the mathematical model of a statistical system with scalar interaction of fermions formulated earlier, a cosmological model based on a two-component statistical system of scalar charged degenerate fermions interacting with an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-24 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , A. A. Agathonov , D. Yu. Ignatyev

While a scalar field with a pole in its kinetic term is often used to study the cosmological inflation, it can also play the role of dark energy, which is called the pole dark energy model. We propose a generalized model that the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-26 Chao-Jun Feng , Xiang-Hua Zhai , Xin-Zhou Li

In the framework of Fractional Action Cosmology, we have reconstructed the scalar potentials and scalar fields, namely, quintessence, phantom, tachyon, k-essence, DBI-essence, Hessence, dilaton field and Yang-Mills field. To get more…

General Physics · Physics 2013-06-05 Ujjal Debnath , Surajit Chattopadhyay , Mubasher Jamil

We study the most general cosmological model with real scalar field which is minimally coupled to gravity. Our calculations are based on Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background metric. Field equations consist of three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-22 Medine Ildes , Metin Arik

In the context of FRW spacetime with zero spatial curvature, we consider a multi-scalar tensor cosmology model under the pretext of obtaining quadratic conservation laws. We propose two new interaction potentials of the scalar field.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-09 Sameerah Jamal

We consider a model with two real scalar fields which admits phantom domain wall solutions. We investigate the structure and evolution of these phantom domain walls in an expanding homogeneous and isotropic universe. In particular, we show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-16 P. P. Avelino , V. M. C. Ferreira , J. Menezes , L. Sousa

We discuss the cosmological consequences of an interacting model in the dark sector in which the $\Lambda$ component evolves as a truncated power series of the Hubble parameter. In order to constrain the free parameters of the model we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-10 F. E. M. Costa , J. A. S. Lima , F. A. Oliveira

In this paper, we have explored the field equations of $f(T,B)$ gravity and determined the dynamical parameters with the hyperbolic function of Hubble parameter. The accelerating behavior has been observed and the behavior of equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-22 S. A. Kadam , B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

We explore the link between the chiral symmetry of QCD and the numerical results of the light-front quark model, analyzing both the two-point and three-point functions of the pion. Including the axial-vector coupling as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-12 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji

In this paper, we investigate the role of scalar field potentials in the dynamical evolution of the Universe. A gravity theory with a non-minimally coupled scalar field with torsion in the geometrical action simulating effective dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-05 B. Mishra , S. A. Kadam , S. K. Tripathy