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Related papers: The EXTraS Project: Exploring the X-ray transient …

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We have discovered an ultrasoft X-ray transient source, 2XMMi J184725.1-631724, which was detected serendipitously in two XMM-Newton observations in the direction of the center of the galaxy IC 4765-f01-1504 at a redshift of 0.0353. These…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Dacheng Lin , Eleazar R. Carrasco , Dirk Grupe , Natalie A. Webb , Didier Barret , Sean A. Farrell

X-ray transience is the most extreme form of variability observed in AGN or normal non-active galaxies. While factors of 2-3 on timescales of days to years are quite common among AGN, X-ray transients appear only once and vanish from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Grupe

Quantities characterizing temporal property, e.g. power density, coherence, and time lag, can be defined and calculated directly in the time domain without using the Fourier transformation. Spectral hardness, variability duration, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 Ti-pei Li

With its first All-Sky Survey (eRASS1), the extended ROentgen Survey with an Imaging Telescope Array (eROSITA) on board the Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma (SRG) mission has offered an unprecedented, comprehensive view of the variable X-ray sky.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-06 Th. Boller , M. Salvato , J. Buchner , M. Freyberg , F. Haberl , C. Maitra , A. Schwope , J. Robrade , S. Rukdee , A. Rau , I. Grotova , S. Waddell , Q. Ni , M. Krumpe , A. Georgakakis , A. Merloni , K. Nandra

X-ray emission from Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) is crucial to understand star formation. A very limited amount of X-ray results is available for the protostellar (ClassI) phase. A systematic search of transient X-ray phenomena combined…

The variability of the high-energy gamma ray sources in the Third EGRET catalog is analyzed by a new method. We re-analyze the EGRET data to calculate a likelihood function for the flux of each source in each observation, both for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. L. Nolan , W. F. Tompkins , I. A. Grenier , P. F. Michelson

Supergiant fast X-ray transients are wind-fed binaries hosting neutron star accretors, which display a peculiar variability in the X-ray domain. Different models have been proposed to explain this variability and the strength of the compact…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-09 E. Bozzo , C. Ferrigno , P. Romano

Conventional techniques that measure rapid time variations are inefficient or inadequate to discover and observe rapidly pulsating astronomical sources. It is therefore conceivable that there exist some classes of objects pulsating with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ermanno F Borra

By studying the variability of blazars across the electromagnetic spectrum, it is possible to resolve the underlying processes responsible for rapid flux increases, so-called flares. We report on an extremely bright X-ray flare in the…

The ANTARES telescope, with a duty cycle close to unity and a full hemisphere of the sky at all the times visible, is well suited to detect neutrinos produced in astrophysical transient sources. Assuming a known neutrino production period,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-20 Agustín Sánchez-Losa

Context: Power density spectra (PDS) that are characteristic of low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) have been previously reported for M31 X-ray sources, observed by XMM-Newton. However, we have recently discovered that these PDS result from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Barnard , S. Trudolyubov , U. C. Kolb , C. A. Haswell , J. P. Osborne , W. C. Priedhorsky

The Advanced X-ray Imaging Satellite (AXIS) promises revolutionary science in the X-ray and multi-messenger time domain. AXIS will leverage excellent spatial resolution (<1.5 arcsec), sensitivity (80x that of Swift), and a large collecting…

The Variables and Slow Transients (VAST) Survey on the Australian SKA Pathfinder (ASKAP) is designed to systematically explore the dynamic radio sky, detecting sources that vary on timescales from minutes to several years. In this paper, we…

The 3rd EGRET Catalog of High-energy Gamma-ray Sources contains 170 unidentified sources, and there is great interest in the nature of these sources. One means of determining source class is the study of flux variability on time scales of…

We present the Living Swift-XRT Point Source catalogue (LSXPS) and real-time transient detector. This system allows us for the first time to carry out low-latency searches for new transient X-ray events fainter than those available to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 P. A. Evans , K. L. Page , A. P. Bearmore , R. A. J. Eyles-Ferris , J. P. Osborne , S. Campana , J. A. Kennea , S. B. Cenko

Context. Supergiant fast X-ray transients are a subclass of high mass X-ray binaries that host a neutron star accreting mass from the wind of its OB supergiant companion. They are characterized by an extremely pronounced and rapid…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Bozzo , L. Stella , C. Ferrigno , A. Giunta , M. Falanga , S. Campana , G. Israel , J. C. Leyder

Highlights from the RXTE All Sky Monitor (ASM) during 1996 and 1997 are reviewed with particular attention to X-ray transients. The ASM has detected 117 sources. These include 12 recurrent transients and 10 new X-ray sources, some of which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 R. A. Remillard

Context. X-ray binaries are usually divided in persistent and transient sources. For ultracompact X-ray binaries (UCXBs), the mass transfer rate is expected to be a strong function of orbital period, predicting persistent sources at short…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-10-02 L. M. van Haaften , R. Voss , G. Nelemans

Starting from XMM-Newton EPIC-PN data, we present the X-ray variability characteristics of PKS 2155-304 using a simple analysis of the excess variance, \xs, and of the fractional rms variability amplitude, fvar. The scatter in \xs\ and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. H. Zhang , A. Treves , A. Celotti , Y. P. Qin , J. M. Bai

Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients (SFXTs) represent the most extreme case of X-ray variability in High Mass X-ray Binaries hosting blue supergiant companions. Mainly discovered thanks to the INTEGRAL monitoring of the Galactic plane, these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-28 L. Sidoli
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