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The capability of generalization to unseen domains is crucial for deep learning models when considering real-world scenarios. However, current available medical image datasets, such as those for COVID-19 CT images, have large variations of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-21 Qiangguo Jin , Hui Cui , Changming Sun , Zhaopeng Meng , Leyi Wei , Ran Su

Semi-Supervised Domain Adaptation (SSDA) leverages knowledge from a fully labeled source domain to classify data in a partially labeled target domain. Due to the limited number of labeled samples in the target domain, there can be intrinsic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Yuting Hong , Li Dong , Xiaojie Qiu , Hui Xiao , Baochen Yao , Siming Zheng , Chengbin Peng

Despite the success of deep neural networks in medical image classification, the problem remains challenging as data annotation is time-consuming, and the class distribution is imbalanced due to the relative scarcity of diseases. To address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Zhongzheng Huang , Jiawei Wu , Tao Wang , Zuoyong Li , Anastasia Ioannou

Supervised deep learning usually faces more challenges in medical images than in natural images. Since annotations in medical images require the expertise of doctors and are more time-consuming and expensive. Thus, some researchers turn to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Tao Yang , Lisheng Wang

The chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model is a widely used in vivo platform for studying angiogenesis, especially in relation to tumor growth, drug delivery, and vascular biology.Since the topology and morphology of developing blood vessels…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-26 Pengwu Song , Zhiping Wang , Peng Yao , Liang Xu , Shuwei Shen , Pengfei Shao , Mingzhai Sun , Ronald X. Xu

The analysis of carotid arteries, particularly plaques, in multi-sequence Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data is crucial for assessing the risk of atherosclerosis and ischemic stroke. In order to evaluate metrics and radiomic features,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-11 Marie-Christine Pali , Christina Schwaiger , Malik Galijasevic , Valentin K. Ladenhauf , Stephanie Mangesius , Elke R. Gizewski

Accurate segmentation of coronary Digital Subtraction Angiography images is essential to diagnose and treat coronary artery diseases. Despite advances in deep learning, challenges such as high intra-class variance and class imbalance limit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Rayan Merghani Ahmed , Adnan Iltaf , Mohamed Elmanna , Gang Zhao , Hongliang Li , Yue Du , Bin Li , Shoujun Zhou

Coronary Artery Diseases (CADs) although preventable, are one of the leading causes of death and disability. Diagnosis of these diseases is often difficult and resource intensive. Angiographic imaging segmentation of the arteries has…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-22 Sandesh Pokhrel , Sanjay Bhandari , Eduard Vazquez , Yash Raj Shrestha , Binod Bhattarai

While deep learning methods hitherto have achieved considerable success in medical image segmentation, they are still hampered by two limitations: (i) reliance on large-scale well-labeled datasets, which are difficult to curate due to the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-06 Ziyuan Zhao , Fangcheng Zhou , Kaixin Xu , Zeng Zeng , Cuntai Guan , S. Kevin Zhou

Recent advances in deep learning-based medical image segmentation studies achieve nearly human-level performance when in fully supervised condition. However, acquiring pixel-level expert annotations is extremely expensive and laborious in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-20 Hyungseob Shin , Hyeongyu Kim , Sewon Kim , Yohan Jun , Taejoon Eo , Dosik Hwang

Domain adaptation (DA) is a representation learning methodology that transfers knowledge from a label-sufficient source domain to a label-scarce target domain. While most of early methods are focused on unsupervised DA (UDA), several…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Yoonhyung Kim , Changick Kim

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely used for medical image analysis. However, the lack of access a to large-scale annotated dataset poses a great challenge, especially in the case of rare diseases, or new domains for the research…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-02 Sungho Suh , Sojeong Cheon , Wonseo Choi , Yeon Woong Chung , Won-Kyung Cho , Ji-Sun Paik , Sung Eun Kim , Dong-Jin Chang , Yong Oh Lee

Type A Aortic Dissection (TAAD) is a life-threatening cardiovascular emergency that demands rapid and precise preoperative evaluation. While key anatomical and pathological features are decisive for surgical planning, current research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Mengdi Liu , Qiang Li , Weizhi Nie , Shaopeng Zhang , Yuting Su

Deep learning models trained on medical images from a source domain (e.g. imaging modality) often fail when deployed on images from a different target domain, despite imaging common anatomical structures. Deep unsupervised domain adaptation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-14 Cheng Ouyang , Konstantinos Kamnitsas , Carlo Biffi , Jinming Duan , Daniel Rueckert

Automatically identifying the structural substrates underlying cardiac abnormalities can potentially provide real-time guidance for interventional procedures. With the knowledge of cardiac tissue substrates, the treatment of complex…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-10 Ziyi Huang , Yu Gan , Theresa Lye , Yanchen Liu , Haofeng Zhang , Andrew Laine , Elsa Angelini , Christine Hendon

This work presents a novel deep learning framework for segmenting cerebral vasculature in hyperspectral brain images. We address the critical challenge of severe label scarcity, which impedes conventional supervised training. Our approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Tim Mach , Daniel Rueckert , Alex Berger , Laurin Lux , Ivan Ezhov

Deep learning (DL) applied to breast tissue segmentation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has received increased attention in the last decade, however, the domain shift which arises from different vendors, acquisition protocols, and…

Retinal artery/vein (A/V) classification is a critical technique for diagnosing diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Although deep learning based methods achieve impressive results in A/V classification, their performances usually degrade…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Chenxin Li , Yunlong Zhang , Zhehan Liang , Wenao Ma , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding

Blood cell identification is critical for hematological analysis as it aids physicians in diagnosing various blood-related diseases. In real-world scenarios, blood cell image datasets often present the issues of domain shift and data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Yongcheng Li , Lingcong Cai , Ying Lu , Xianghua Fu , Xiao Han , Ma Li , Wenxing Lai , Xiangzhong Zhang , Xiaomao Fan