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In this paper, we introduce the g-B\'enard equations with time-fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (0, 1)$ in domains of $\mathbb R^2$. This equations model, the memory-dependent heat conduction of liquids in fractal media considered…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Khalid Akhlil , Sultana Ben Aadi , Hicham Mahdioui

We study the thermal transport properties of general conformal field theories (CFTs) on curved spacetimes in the leading order viscous hydrodynamic limit. At the level of linear response, we show that the thermal transport is governed by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-08 Elliot Banks , Aristomenis Donos , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Tom Griffin , Luis Melgar

The rate of energy dissipation in solutions of the body-forced 3-d incompressible Navier-Stokes equations is rigorously estimated with a focus on its dependence on the nature of the driving force. For square integrable body forces the high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexey Cheskidov , Charles R. Doering , Nikola P. Petrov

In shockwave theory, the density, velocity and pressure jumps are derived from the conservation equations. Here, we address the physics of a weak shock the other way around. We first show that the density profile of a weak shockwave in a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-06-22 Antoine Bret , Ramesh Narayan

A logarithmic transform of the convergence field improves `the information content', ie., the overall precision associated with the measurement of the amplitude of the convergence power spectrum by improving the covariance matrix…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Hee-Jong Seo , Masanori Sato , Masahiro Takada , Scott Dodelson

Convex relaxations of the power flow equations and, in particular, the Semi-Definite Programming (SDP) and Second-Order Cone (SOC) relaxations, have attracted significant interest in recent years. The Quadratic Convex (QC) relaxation is a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-07-30 Carleton Coffrin , Hassan L. Hijazi , Pascal Van Hentenryck

It is shown that the convective instability in electron fluids in three- and two-dimensional (3D and 2D) Dirac and Weyl semimetals is strongly inhibited. The major obstacles for electron convection are the effects of the Coulomb forces and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 P. O. Sukhachov , E. V. Gorbar , I. A. Shovkovy

We study steady flows that are optimal for heat transfer in a two-dimensional periodic domain. The flows maximize heat transfer under the constraints of incompressibility and a given energy budget (i.e. mean viscous power dissipation).…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-30 Silas Alben

In 1964, Eells and Sampson proved the celebrated long-time existence and convergence for the harmonic map heat flow into non-positively curved Riemannian manifolds. In 1992, Gromov and Schoen initiated the study of harmonic maps into…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Hui-Chun Zhang , Xi-Ping Zhu

The Cauchy problem for non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system with degenerate heat-conductivity $\kappa(\theta)=\tilde{\kappa}\theta^\beta$ in 1-d is discussed in this paper. This system is widely used to describe the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Yazhou Chen , Qiaolin He , Bin Huang , Xiaoding Shi

Heat conduction in three-dimensional nonlinear lattices is investigated using a particle dynamics simulation. The system is a simple three-dimensional extension of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam $\beta$ (FPU-$\beta$) nonlinear lattices, in which the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-07 Hayato Shiba , Satoshi Yukawa , Nobuyasu Ito

We discuss the thermal conduction and convection of thermally relativistic fluids between two parallel walls under the gravitational force, both theoretically and numerically. In the theoretical discussion, we assume that the Lorentz…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-08-24 Ryosuke Yano

We perform linear and nonlinear stability analysis for thermal convection in a fluid overlying a saturated porous medium. We use a coupled system, with the Navier-Stokes equations and Darcy's equation governing the free-flow and the porous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-08 M. McCurdy , M. N. J. Moore , X. Wang

We find a family of compact $C^k$ hypersurfaces where the local Mizohata-Takeuchi Conjecture fails with a power loss of $R^{\alpha}$ for any $\alpha<\frac{n-1}{n-1+k}$. Moreover, this family is dense in the $C^k$ topology, and so the local…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Hannah Cairo , Ruixiang Zhang

Inhomogeneous plasmas and fluids contain energy stored in inhomogeneity and they naturally tend to relax into lower energy states by developing instabilities or by diffusion. But the actual amount of energy in such inhomogeneities has…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Vranjes , M. Kono

We consider the Navier--Stokes--Fourier system describing the motion of a compressible, viscous, and heat conducting fluid in a bounded domain with general non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions for the velocity and the absolute…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Nilasis Chaudhuri , Eduard Feireisl

We consider weak solutions for a diffuse interface model of two non-Newtonian viscous, incompressible fluids of power-law type in the case of different densities in a bounded, sufficiently smooth domain. This leads to a coupled system of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Helmut Abels , Dominic Breit

Thermal rectification and negative differential thermal conductance were realized in harmonic chains in this work. We used the generalized Caldeira-Leggett model to study the heat flow. In contrast to the most previous studies considering…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-16 Yi Ming , Hui-Min Li , Ze-Jun Ding

We consider the limit $\alpha\to0$ for the $\alpha$-Euler equations in a two-dimensional bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Assuming that the vorticity is bounded in $L^p$, we prove the existence of a global solution and we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Adriana Valentina Busuioc , Dragoş Iftimie

We perform a numerical study of the heat transfer and flow structure of Rayleigh-B\'enard (RB) convection in (in most cases regular) porous media, which are comprised of circular, solid obstacles located on a square lattice. This study is…