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We present initial results of a project to measure mean longitudinal magnetic fields in a group of sdB/OB/O stars. The project was inspired by the discovery of three super-metal-rich sdOB stars, each having metals (e.g. Ti, V) enhanced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. O'Toole , S. Jordan , S. Friedrich , U. Heber

Recent observations of the accretion disk around the Herbig Ae/Be star HD169142 revealed its complex and asymmetric morphology indicating the presence of planets. The knowledge of the magnetic field structure in host stars is indispensable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller

Magnetic fields of cool stars can be directly investigated through the study of the Zeeman effect on photospheric spectral lines using several approaches. With spectroscopic measurement in unpolarised light, the total magnetic flux averaged…

We report the detection of a magnetic field on Vega through spectropolarimetric observations. We acquired 257 Stokes V, high signal-to-noise and high-resolution echelle spectra during four consecutive nights with the NARVAL…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Lignieres , P. Petit , T. Bohm , M. Auriere

The dynamo processes in cool active stars generate complex magnetic fields responsible for prominent surface stellar activity and variability at different time scales. For a small number of cool stars magnetic field topologies were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 O. Kochukhov , M. J. Mantere , T. Hackman , I. Ilyin

Recent large-scale spectropolarimetric surveys have established that a small but significant percentage of massive stars host stable, surface dipolar magnetic fields with strengths on the order of kG. These fields channel the dense,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 C. Erba , A. David-Uraz , V. Petit , L. Hennicker , C. Fletcher , A. W. Fullerton , Y. Nazé , J. Sundqvist , A. ud-Doula

Magnetic fields play a crucial role throughout stellar evolution, regulating angular momentum, channelling accretion, and launching jets and outflows. While the magnetic properties of Classical T Tauri Stars (CTTS) are well characterised,…

We present high-precision spectro-polarimetric data with high spatial resolution (0.4$''$) of the very quiet Sun at 1.56$\mu$m obtained with the GREGOR telescope to shed some light on this complex magnetism. Half of our observed quiet-Sun…

Magnetic fields of cool active stars are currently studied polarimetrically using only circular polarization observations. Including linear polarization in the reconstruction of stellar magnetic fields allows more information about the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-30 L. Rosén , O. Kochukhov , G. A. Wade

Global magnetic fields of active solar-like stars are nowadays routinely detected with spectropolarimetric measurements and are mapped with Zeeman-Doppler imaging (ZDI). However, due to the cancellation of opposite field polarities,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 O. Kochukhov , T. Hackman , J. J. Lehtinen , A. Wehrhahn

We report the discovery of a medium-strength (~0.5kG) magnetic field on the young, massive star tauSco (B0.2V), which becomes the third-hottest magnetic star known. Circularly polarized Zeeman signatures are clearly detected in observations…

(Abridged) In the framework of the BinaMicS project, we have begun a study of the magnetic properties of a sample of intermediate-mass and massive short-period binary systems, as a function of binarity properties. We report in this paper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 E. Alecian , A. Tkachenko , C. Neiner , C. P. Folsom , B. Leroy , the BinaMIcS collaboration

We present the largest sample of high-mass star-forming regions observed using submillimetre imaging polarimetry. The data were taken using SCUBA in conjunction with the polarimeter on the JCMT in Hawaii. In total, 16 star forming regions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. L. Curran , A. Chrysostomou

The recent discovery of a weak surface magnetic field on the normal intermediate-mass star Vega raises the question of the origin of this magnetism in a class of stars that was not known to host magnetic fields. We aim to confirm the field…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Petit , F. Lignières , G. A. Wade , M. Aurière , T. Böhm , S. Bagnulo , B. Dintrans , A. Fumel , J. Grunhut , J. Lanoux , A. Morgenthaler , V. Van Grootel

In this paper we confirm the presence of a globally-ordered, kG-strength magnetic field in the photosphere of the young O star $\theta^1$~Orionis~C, and examine the properties of its optical line profile variations. A new series of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. A. Wade , A. W. Fullerton , J. -F. Donati , J. D. Landstreet , P. Petit , S. Strasser

In this work, we study and quantify properties of strong-field small-scale convection and compare observed properties with those predicted by numerical simulations. We analyze spectropolarimetric 630.25 nm data from a unipolar ephemeral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 G. Narayan , G. B. Scharmer

Models of magnetically driven accretion and outflows reproduce many observational properties of T Tauri stars, but the picture is much less clear for the Herbig Ae/Be stars, due to the poor knowledge of their magnetic field strength and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Hubrig , T. A. Carroll , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin

We present the results of dust emission polarization measurements of Ophiuchus-B (Oph-B) carried out using the Submillimetre Common-User Bolometer Array 2 (SCUBA-2) camera with its associated polarimeter (POL-2) on the James Clerk Maxwell…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 Archana Soam , Kate Pattle , Derek Ward-Thompson , Chang Won Lee , Sarah Sadavoy , Patrick M. Koch , Gwanjeong Kim , Jungmi Kwon , Woojin Kwon , Doris Arzoumanian , David Berry , Thiem Hoang , Motohide Tamura , Sang-Sung Lee , Tie Liu , Kee-Tae Kim , Doug Johnstone , Fumitaka Nakamura , A-Ran Lyo , Takashi Onaka , Jongsoo Kim , Ray S. Furuya , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Shih-Ping Lai , Pierre Bastien , Eun Jung Chung , Shinyoung Kim , Harriet Parsons , Mark Rawlings , Steve Mairs , Sarah F. Graves , J. -F. Robitaille , Hong-Li Liu , Anthony P. Whitworth , Chakali Eswaraiah , Ramprasad Rao , Hyunju Yoo , Martin Houde , Ji-hyun Kang , Yasuo Doi , Minho Choi , Miju Kang , Simon Coude , Hua-bai Li , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda C. Matthews , Andy Pon , James Di Francesco , Saeko S. Hayashi , Koji S. Kawabata , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Keping Qiu , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Jane S. Greaves , Jason M. Kirk , Di Li , Hiroko Shinnaga , Sven van Loo , Yusuke Aso , Do-Young Byun , Huei-Ru Chen , Mike C. -Y. Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Tao-Chung Ching , Jungyeon Cho , Antonio Chrysostomou , Emily Drabek-Maunder , Stewart P. S. Eyres , Jason Fiege , Rachel K. Friesen , Gary Fuller , Tim Gledhill , Matt J. Griffin , Qilao Gu , Jennifer Hatchell , Wayne Holland , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Sung-ju Kang , Francisca Kemper , Kyoung Hee Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Kevin M. Lacaille , Jeong-Eun Lee , Dalei Li , Junhao Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Gerald H. Moriarty-Schieven , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Nicolas Peretto , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Giorgio Savini , Anna M. M. Scaife , Ya-Wen Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Hongchi Wang , Jia-Wei Wang , Hsi-Wei Yen , Jinghua Yuan , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Guoyin Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Philippe Andre , C. Darren Dowell , Sam Falle , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Yoshihiro Kanamori , Akimasa Kataoka , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Tetsuya Nagata , Hiro Saito , Masumichi Seta , Jihye Hwang , Ilseung Han , Hyeseung Lee , Tetsuya Zenko

We aim to characterise the surface magnetic fields of a sample of 8 T Tauri stars from high-resolution near-IR spectroscopy. Some stars in our sample are known to be magnetic from previous spectroscopic or spectropolarimetric studies. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-02 Alexis Lavail , Oleg Kochukhov , Gaitee Hussain

Stars with radiative envelopes, specifically the upper main sequence chemically peculiar (Ap) stars, were among the first objects outside our solar system for which surface magnetic fields have been detected. Currently magnetic Ap stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 O. Kochukhov