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In recent years, many efforts have demonstrated that modern machine learning algorithms are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, where small, but carefully crafted, perturbations on the input can make them fail. While these attack methods are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Yuan Gong , Boyang Li , Christian Poellabauer , Yiyu Shi

Graph-structured data exist in numerous applications in real life. As a state-of-the-art graph neural network, the graph convolutional network (GCN) plays an important role in processing graph-structured data. However, a recent study…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Jiazhu Dai , Weifeng Zhu , Xiangfeng Luo

Classifiers such as deep neural networks have been shown to be vulnerable against adversarial perturbations on problems with high-dimensional input space. While adversarial training improves the robustness of image classifiers against such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-14 Chaithanya Kumar Mummadi , Thomas Brox , Jan Hendrik Metzen

Neural networks are known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples, inputs that have been intentionally perturbed to remain visually similar to the source input, but cause a misclassification. It was recently shown that given a dataset and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Jamie Hayes , George Danezis

Visual tracking plays an important role in perception system, which is a crucial part of intelligent transportation. Recently, Siamese network is a hot topic for visual tracking to estimate moving targets' trajectory, due to its superior…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Shuo Chang , YiFan Zhang , Sai Huang , Yuanyuan Yao , Zhiyong Feng

We present a system for generating inconspicuous-looking textures that, when displayed in the physical world as digital or printed posters, cause visual object tracking systems to become confused. For instance, as a target being tracked by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Rey Reza Wiyatno , Anqi Xu

Nowadays, infrared target tracking has been a critical technology in the field of computer vision and has many applications, such as motion analysis, pedestrian surveillance, intelligent detection, and so forth. Unfortunately, due to the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-28 Wei-Jie Yan , Yun-Kai Xu , Qian Chen , Xiao-Fang Kong , Guo-Hua Gu , A-Jun Shao , Min-Jie Wan

Due to the varying granularity of target states across different tasks, most existing trackers are tailored to a single task, which specificity limits their generalization, preventing them from effectively utilizing multi-task training data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Jiaming Zhang , Cheng Liang , Yichun Yang , Chenkai Zeng , Yutao Cui , Xinwen Zhang , Xin Zhou , Kai Ma , Gangshan Wu , Limin Wang

The crux of long-term tracking lies in the difficulty of tracking the target with discontinuous moving caused by out-of-view or occlusion. Existing long-term tracking methods follow two typical strategies. The first strategy employs a local…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Zikun Zhou , Jianqiu Chen , Wenjie Pei , Kaige Mao , Hongpeng Wang , Zhenyu He

Siamese approaches have achieved promising performance in visual object tracking recently. The key to the success of Siamese trackers is to learn appearance-invariant feature embedding functions via pair-wise offline training on large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Tianyang Xu , Zhen-Hua Feng , Xiao-Jun Wu , Josef Kittler

Adversarial perturbations can deceive neural networks by adding small, imperceptible noise to the input. Recent object trackers with transformer backbones have shown strong performance on tracking datasets, but their adversarial robustness…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Fatemeh Nourilenjan Nokabadi , Yann Batiste Pequignot , Jean-Francois Lalonde , Christian Gagné

Occlusion is one of the most difficult challenges in object tracking to model. This is because unlike other challenges, where data augmentation can be of help, occlusion is hard to simulate as the occluding object can be anything in any…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Deepak K. Gupta , Efstratios Gavves , Arnold W. M. Smeulders

SentiNet is a novel detection framework for localized universal attacks on neural networks. These attacks restrict adversarial noise to contiguous portions of an image and are reusable with different images -- constraints that prove useful…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Edward Chou , Florian Tramèr , Giancarlo Pellegrino

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are susceptible to adversarial examples. Conventional attacks generate controlled noise-like perturbations that fail to reflect real-world scenarios and hard to interpretable. In contrast, recent unconstrained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Mengda Xie , Yiling He , Meie Fang

This paper focuses on learning transferable adversarial examples specifically against defense models (models to defense adversarial attacks). In particular, we show that a simple universal perturbation can fool a series of state-of-the-art…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Yingwei Li , Song Bai , Cihang Xie , Zhenyu Liao , Xiaohui Shen , Alan L. Yuille

In this paper, we propose to learn an Unsupervised Single Object Tracker (USOT) from scratch. We identify that three major challenges, i.e., moving object discovery, rich temporal variation exploitation, and online update, are the central…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Jilai Zheng , Chao Ma , Houwen Peng , Xiaokang Yang

We present a novel algorithm utilizing a deep Siamese neural network as a general object similarity function in combination with a Bayesian optimization (BO) framework to encode spatio-temporal information for efficient object tracking in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Anthony D. Rhodes , Manan Goel

Template-matching methods for visual tracking have gained popularity recently due to their good performance and fast speed. However, they lack effective ways to adapt to changes in the target object's appearance, making their tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Tianyu Yang , Antoni B. Chan

Template-based discriminative trackers are currently the dominant tracking methods due to their robustness and accuracy, and the Siamese-network-based methods that depend on cross-correlation operation between features extracted from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Moju Zhao , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

State-of-the-art object detectors and trackers are developing fast. Trackers are in general more efficient than detectors but bear the risk of drifting. A question is hence raised -- how to improve the accuracy of video object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Hao Luo , Wenxuan Xie , Xinggang Wang , Wenjun Zeng
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